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1、UNIT 3 Fascinating Parks三言两语1. Disneyland Park is Walt Disney's original theme park where generations of families have made their Disney dreams come true.2. Getting close to nature can help people clear their minds and find the balance of their hearts, so that they will be full of energy when th
2、ey come back to work.3. What makes it distinguish from other resorts is that it is rich in natural resources and primitive forests.1. 有人喜欢参观高楼,而有人倾向于欣赏大自然的美。Some like to visit the tall buildings while others tend to appreciate the beauty of nature.2. 这个地区有两个主题公园。前面的那个是个旅游中心,而后面的那个则仅仅是个游乐园。There are
3、two theme parks in this area. The_former is a tourist centre while the_latter is just an amusement park.核心单词默写识记根据汉语释义写出单词1. ban vt. 明令禁止;取缔 n. 禁令2. accompany vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为伴奏3. rare adj. 稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的4. adorable adj. 可爱的;讨人喜爱的5. wander n. 游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt. & vi. 闲逛;漫游 vi. 走失;离散;走神6. swing vt
4、. & vi. (使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向7. vast adj. 辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的8. bless vt. 祝福9. label vt. 用标签标明;贴标签 n. 标签;标记10. theme adj. 有特定主题的 n. 主题;主题思想 11. enormous adj. 巨大的;极大的12. splendid adj. 壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的13. display n. 展览;陈列;展览品 vt. 显示;陈列语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1. He has_been_banned (ban) from driving for a year for br
5、eaking the traffic rule.2. As he was not allowed to_accompany (accompany) her to the shops, he wrote out a list of items for her.3. When wandering (wander) in the street, he was attracted by the advertisement selling old furniture.4. In ancient times, people rarely (rare) travelled long distances an
6、d most farmers only travelled as far as the local market.5. The wind blew so hard just now that the branches swung (swing) rapidly from side to side.续表拓展单词词汇变形根据汉语释义写出单词及其变化形式1. visible adj. 看得见的;可见的invisible adj. 看不见的;未意识到的;无形的 2. adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳 vt. & vi. 领养adopted adj. 被收养的;被采用的adoption n.
7、 采用;采纳;收养3. journalist n. 新闻记者;新闻工作者journal n. 期刊;杂志;日记;日志journalism n. 新闻业;新闻工作4. incredible adj. 极好的;极大的;难以置信的incredibly adv. 极端地;非常;难以置信地5. appeal vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求appealing adj. 有吸引力的;有趣的6. amusement n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐amused adj. 逗乐的;觉得好笑的amusing_adj. 逗人发笑的;好笑的;有趣
8、的7. fashion n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式fashionable adj. 流行的;时髦的fashionably adv. 流行地;时髦地8. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目entertain vt. & vi. 使欢乐;款待entertaining adj. 愉快的;有趣的9. prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止prohibition n. 禁止;阻止;禁令prohibitive adj. 禁止性的;起阻止作用的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1. The life of a politician has great appea
9、l to many young people but I don't think it is appealing for me. (appeal)2. My amusing drawings amused the kids, and they looked at them in amusement. (amuse)3. As we all know, young people are very concerned about fashion,and young ladies often buy many fashionable clothes. (fashion)4. The chil
10、dren in the mountain village have no entertainment,so their teachers often tell entertaining stories to entertain them after class. (entertain)5. Mr White is the adopted son of Mrs Green, who adopted him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her adoption,Mr White could receive a good educati
11、on and become an engineer. (adopt)阅读单词【教师用书独具】1. buffet vt. 连续猛击;打来打去 n. 自助餐2. cloth n. (一块)布;织物;布料3. edge n. 边;边缘;边线;刀刃vt. & vi. (使)徐徐移动;给加边4. valley n. 谷;山谷;溪谷 5. territory n. 领土;版图;领域;地盘6. boundary n. 边界;界限;分界线 7. cottage n. 小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅8. sour adj. 酸的;有酸味的 9. sneeze vi. 打喷嚏 n. 喷嚏;喷嚏声10. tea
12、pot n. 茶壶 11. cream n. 奶油;乳脂;护肤霜adj. 奶油色的;淡黄色的12. stretch vi. 延伸;延续 vi. & vt. 伸展;舒展13. rewarding adj. 值得做的;有益的14. lung n. 肺15. cycle n. 自行车;摩托车;循环vi. 骑自行车16. route n. 路线;路途;途径17. ahead adv. 向前;在前面;提前18. pirate n. 海盗;盗版者 vt. 盗印;窃用19. iron n. 铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗 vt. & vi. (用熨斗)熨;烫平20. steam n. 蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸
13、汽动力 vi. 蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽21. superb adj. 极佳的;卓越的22. polar adj. (近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的23. appetite n. 食欲;胃口;强烈欲望24. column n. (书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)续表熟词生义1. (天津卷)During these waits, the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks.走神2. I
14、n order not to let the others hear what she would say, Emily edged her chair forward and whispered into my ear.徐徐移动3. While Mary was singing on the stage, her mother was accompanying her on the piano.伴奏高频短语短语应用1. on_the_move 在行进中;在移动中2. appeal_to 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动3. apart_from_除之外(都);除之外(尚有)4. upsi
15、de_down 颠倒;倒转;翻转5. set_out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作6. leave_behind_遗留;把抛在后面;超过7. pick_up 拾起;捡起;收拾;整理;(偶然)学会;用车接某人;收听到;(身体)好转8. up_to 忙于;从事;多达;达到(某数量、程度等);(体力或智力上)能胜任;直到;不多于;取决于;由决定9. live_off 依靠生活;以吃为生语境运用1填入一个适当的词1. Unfortunately, when he got home, he found he had his keys left behind. 2. If you sing it se
16、veral times, your children will begin to pick up the words.3. It's reported that the temperature here reaches up to 40 in summer.4. In the Spring Festival, Chinese people like to hang the character “fu” upside down.语境运用2填入一个适当的词We got up early and set 1. out for the suburb to go for a picnic. Wh
17、en we were 2. on the move, the beautiful scenery appealed 3. to us. Apart 4. from this, what impressed us most were the villagers, who were very friendly and happy. 教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. 现在分词短语作结果状语Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers.他努力练习弹钢琴,结果取得了很大的进步。He worked hard
18、 to practise playing the piano, making_great_progress_in_it.2. even though 引导的让步状语从句Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.尽管所有音乐团体都有共同的精神,但他们演奏的音乐却大不相同。Even_though_there_is_a_common_spirit_among_all_music_groups,they make very different music.3
19、. “疑问词ever”引导让步状语从句Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!无论你做什么,不要做旁观者。Whatever_you_do,don't be a bystander.1. ban vt. 明令禁止;取缔 n. 禁令(1)ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事(2)a ban on . 关于的禁令禁止(做)某事词块impose/lift a ban实施/取消禁令单句语法填空He was banned
20、 from entering the room unless permitted.The company has put a ban on using (use) pirated (盗版的) software.句式升级 (普通表达)The students here mustn't bring cellphones to school. (高级表达)The students here are_banned_from_bringing cellphones to school. (被动语态)2. accompany vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为伴奏(1)accompany
21、sb. 陪伴某人accompany sb. to sp. 陪伴/陪同某人到某地(2)accompany sb. at/on sth. 用某物为某人伴奏be accompanied by 由伴奏/伴随(3)company n. 公司;陪伴;做伴;同伴;伙伴keep sb. companyaccompany sb. 陪伴某人(4)companion n. 同伴;伙伴词块accompany you on/at the guitar 用吉他为你伴奏accompanied his old father to the hospital陪他的老父亲去医院单句语法填空The singer was accomp
22、anied at/on the piano by her husband.The superstar showed up at the court, accompanied(accompany) by his manager.句式升级 (普通表达)Nobody accompanied her during the festival. The old lady felt lonely.(高级表达)With_nobody_accompanying_her during the festival, the old lady felt lonely. (with复合结构)3. adopt vt. 采用
23、;采取;采纳 vt. & vi. 领养(1)adopt sb. as . 收养/挑选某人为(2)adoption n. 收养;采用;通过(3)adopted adj. 领养的;收养的词块adopt one's advice/suggestions 采纳某人的建议adopt a method/measure 采用某种方法/采取措施adopted son/daughter 养子/养女;义子/义女单句语法填空(2020· 全国卷)But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the an
24、kles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting (adopt) the sport.Many animal welfare organisations provide care and adoption (adopt) services for homeless animals.Parents who have an adopted (adopt) child want to know whether they should tell the child
25、 he or she is adopted.词汇升级/句式升级 (普通表达)It's high time for us to take different approaches to solving the social problem.(高级表达)It's high time that_we_adopted/should_adopt different approaches to solving the social problem. (that从句)4. appeal vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n. 吸引力;感染力;呼吁;上诉;请求(1)appeal to sb.
26、 for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁或恳求appeal to sb. to do sth. 恳求/呼吁某人做某事sth. appeal(s) to sb. 某物对某人有吸引力(2)make an appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁或恳求make an appeal to sb. to do sth. 恳求/呼吁某人做某事(3)appealing adj. 有感染力的;有吸引力的词块appeal to friends for help恳请朋友帮助appeal to everyone to save water呼吁人人节约用水make an appeal for mon
27、ey and clothes呼吁捐钱捐衣物单句语法填空(2019·全国卷)Most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience. (朗文辞典)The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime.Our school appeals to the students to_set(set) aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to
28、 raise learning efficiency.(2018·全国卷)And, even if I weren't excited enough about free credits, news about our instructor was appealing_(appeal) enough to me.词汇升级 (普通表达)Your advertisement has attracted me much so I want to get the position.(高级表达)Your advertisement has appealed_to me much so
29、I want to apply_for the position.5. amusement n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦(1)to one's (great) amusement 令人感到(极)好笑的是(2)amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐amuse sb./oneself by/with . 通过来取乐某人/自己(3)amused adj. 感到快乐的be amused at/by 对感到好笑;以为乐be amused to do sth. 做某事而感到好笑(4)amusing adj. 有趣的;逗乐的单句语法填空(2020·新高考全国卷)Museums must
30、compete for people's spare time and money with other amusements (amuse)The audience was amused by the amusing performance in the amusement park. (amuse)Much to the amusement of passersby, the passengers on the bus are dancing and singing.完成句子 他的主要消遣是读书;也就是说,他主要以读书为乐,并且有趣的故事特别能使他感到快乐。His ch
31、ief amusement is reading books; that is, he mainly amuses_himself_ with/by_reading,and he_is_especially_amused_at/by_the_amusing_stories.6. set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作set out to do sth./set about doing sth. 开始做某事set aside 将放在一边;为节省或保留(钱或时间);暂时不考虑set off 出发;动身;启程;引爆set down 放下;记下set up 建立;树立;搭起单句语法填空(20
32、20·天津卷)He convinced the police department to allow him to set up a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks.The taxi set off/out at such a high speed that Joe was thrown backward, which made him hit his head against the glass. 一句多译他一到家就开始帮助母亲打扫卫生。The moment he arrived home, he set_o
33、ut_to_help his mother clean the house. (set out)The moment he got home, he set_about_helping his mother clean the house. (set about)7. “疑问词ever”引导让步状语从句(教材原文)Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!无论你喜欢哪一个,无论你喜欢什么,总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返!(1)what
34、ever, whoever, whichever, whomever既可引导让步状语从句,也可引导名词性从句,在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom。(2)whenever, wherever, however引导让步状语从句时,相当于no matter when/where/how。金句Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。单句语法填空(2018·江苏卷)Therefore, we should give
35、 a second thought to these ratings whenever we go shopping.(2018·天津卷)The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.(北京卷)Your support is important to our work. Whatever you can do helps.一句多译无论结果是什么,我们应该微笑着接受,因为我们已经尽了全力。Whatever_the_result_is,we should accept
36、it with a smile, because we have tried our best. (whatever)No_matter_what_the_result_is,we should accept it with a smile, because we have tried our best.(no matter what) 用所给词的正确形式填空1. Having been warned of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend accompanying_(accompany) her.
37、2. Paul's mother had him adopted (adopt) because she couldn't look after him herself.3. I'm writing a letter, expecting your newspaper to appeal to the public to_pay (pay) more attention to environmental protection.4. I also noticed, to my amusement (amuse), that it had one hundred and e
38、ightynine books listed under WORMS.5. The new government must set out to_find_(find) solutions to the country's economic problems. 在空白处填入一个适当的词1. It's reported that passengers are banned from eating and drinking on subway trains.2. The United Nations estimates that more than 900 millio
39、n people move away for work, often leaving their children behind.3. My friend began to pick up after staying in hospital for several days.4. Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long, so he was always on the move.5. The plane was flying upside down at high speed in the sky. 查缺补漏1. It'
40、s said that this method is rarely (rare) used in modern laboratories.2. Night was coming, so they had to work fast, because of the prohibition (prohibit)against lamps.3. The scenery there is so fascinating (fascinate) that it is totally beyond description.4. This hotel located in front of the buildi
41、ng can accommodate up to 500 guests.5. I felt incredibly (incredible) ashamed of myself for forgetting his name.【教师用书独具】 单元话题语篇练Hershey Park is full of fantastic rides, shows and 1. attractions (attract) for families. Of course, Hershey Park is also famous for its chocolate. When you first enter Her
42、shey Park, the smell of chocolate 2. will_make (make) your mouth water. It opens 3. daily (day) from 9:00 am. to 6:00 pm. except December 25th. Tickets cost $42 for adults, $20 for kids under 13 and $90 for 4. a family of 2 adults and 1 child. There are many wonderful and exciting rides 5. to_choose
43、 (choose)You can also 6. be_entertained (entertain) by many bands' 7. performances (perform) for free on Music Street every Sunday. In Music Box Way, you can enjoy the show An American Life every Friday, and 8. it is about family life. For anyone who loves the sea, you should attend our show at
44、Minetown to learn about sea life. It is on at 4:00 pm. on Saturdays. If you are looking for a place 9. that/which kids will enjoy, Hershey Park is the place you should go to on 10. your (you) next vacation. 单元话题写作练1. 补全要点句(黑体部分请使用本单元所学词汇)众所周知,泰山每天都因其独特的日出而吸引游客。As we all know, Mount Tai appeals_to to
45、urists for its unique sunrise every day. 暑假期间,我和哥哥乘坐火车去游览了泰山。During the summer vacation, my brother and I took_the_train to visit Mount Tai.我们的父母陪伴我们。Our parents accompanied us.我们制订了一些计划,最终采纳了我哥哥所提的建议。We worked out several plans and finally adopted the one that was suggested by my brother. 我们提前从网上订票
46、并早早地出发了。We booked the tickets online ahead of time and set_out early. 为了保存体力,我们选择最近的道路登山。To save our strength, we chose the shortest route to climb the mountain. 难以置信的是,我们早在天亮前就到达了顶峰。Incredibly,we reached the peak far before daybreak. 当第一缕极美的阳光出现时,父母、哥哥和我都兴奋了起来,认为我们所做的一切都是值得的。With the first ray of s
47、uperb sunlight appearing, my parents, my brother and I came to life and thought what we did was rewarding. 多么壮观的日出啊!What splendid sunrise! 2. 升级平淡句(1)用过去分词作状语合并1中句和句During the summer vacation, accompanied by our parents, my brother and I took the train to visit Mount Tai. (2)用现在分词作伴随状语升级1中句With the
48、first ray of superb sunlight appearing, my parents, my brother and I came to life, thinking that what we did was rewarding. 3. 衔接成文As we all know, Mount Tai appeals to tourists for its unique sunrise every day. During the summer vacation, accompanied by our parents, my brother and I took the train to visit Mount Tai. First, we worked out sev