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1、大学英语B仿真模拟题六第一部分：交际用语（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案。1. Id like to take a weeks holiday. _, were too busy.A. Dont worry B. Dont mention itC. Forget itD. Pardon me2. How often do you eat out ?Well, _, but usually once a week.A. Have no idea B. It dependsC. As
2、 usualD. Generally speaking3. Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office? Yes, _A. for pleasure.B. I could.C. my pleasure.D. with pleasure.4. Lets go to a movie after work, OK? _ A. Not at all.B. Why not?C. Never mind.D. What of it?5. Oh, dear! Ive just broken a window. _. It cant be
3、 helped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. Thats fineD. Not at all第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage 1Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap an
4、d practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge. How much paper do you use every year? Probably
5、you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the worlds use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries. Paper, lik
6、e many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made f
7、rom the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.6. Whats the meaning for the word “parchment”? A. The skin of young animals. B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals. C. The paper use
8、d by European countries. D. The paper of Egypt.7. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? A. More jobs could be provided than before. B. More people could be educated than before. C. More books could be printed and distributed. D. More ways could be used to exchange kno
9、wledge.8. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? A. Around 1400. B. Around 1900. C. Around 400. D. Around 900.9. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? A. China. B. Sweden. C. Egypt. D. Japan.10. What is the main idea of this short talk? A. More and more
10、paper is being consumed nowadays. B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily. C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records. Passage 2“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scient
11、ists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming m
12、ay be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dream. Dreams can dis
13、appear quickly from memory. Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.11. It may be less important to sleep than to _.A. think B. dream C. work D. study12. Dreams and
14、films are usually _.A. very long B. very short C. in black D. in color13. Why do some people often dream about their work?A. Because they are tired in the daytime.B. Because they are not interested in their work.C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.D. Because they have too much w
15、ork to do.14. The main idea of the story is _.A. what dream is B. people like to sleepC. dreams are like films D. we seldom remember dreams15. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.B. We will forget our dreams very quickly.C. Everybody needs
16、to dream.D . Dreams are always good for our health.第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案。16. I wont be free _ I finish this work. A. after B. until C. but D. when17. When I got home, my little brother was _. A. slept B. sleep C. asleep D. to sleep18. Il
17、l give you a ring if Mike _ tomorrow. A. comes B. will come C. came D. is coming19. In the fifties last century, many new cities _ in the desert. A. bring up B. make up C. grew up D. build up20. If you want to visit someone in England, youd better make arrangement _. A. in time B. in turn C. in adva
18、nce D. in detail第四部分：完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）以下短文中共包括10个未完成的句子，针对每个对话中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案。You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little 21 and it is not 22 for most plants. Still we can see some plants live
19、in the desert.There is 23 in some places in the deserts. We call these places oases (绿洲). In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of vegetables and rice in the fields there. People 24 live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals live 25 t
20、he desert plants for their food and do not need any water. The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the 26 and drink the milk of the animals. They 27 the camels for carrying water, food, and something else.The people of the desert have to keep 28 from place to place. They m
21、ust always look 29 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to another place. The desert people are 30 . Every one in the desert likes to help the people in trouble and give them food and water. 21. A. rainB. rains C. wind D. winds22. A. goodB
22、. good enoughC. enough good D. enough23. A. earthB. plantsC. woodD. water24. A. also B. tooC. eitherD. still25. A. onB. with C. of D. by26. A. mealB. meatC. bodyD. food27. A. let B. make C. driveD. use28. A. walkingB. carryingC. movingD. going29. A. up B. forC. after D. at30. A. carefullyB. carefulC
23、. friendly D. friend第五部分：英译汉（共3小题，每小题5分，满分15分）请把下列3句英文翻译成中文。31. The shop is open till ten at night every day.32. Stay here before I get back.33. Think it over before you speak.第六部分：作文（满分15分）请按下列要求写一个通知(Notice)，字数不少于80字。1. 我们的英语老师将举行晚会，请全班同学参加。2. 晚会时间：晚上六点；地点：在102教室。请每个同学准备唱一首英语歌曲或用英语讲一个笑话。大学英语B仿真模拟题
24、六参考答案：第一部分：交际用语1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. A第二部分：阅读理解6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D第三部分：词汇与结构16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C第四部分：完型填空21.A 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30.C第五部分：英译汉31. 商店每天营业到晚上十点。32. 在我回来之前别离开。33. 先考虑一下再说。第六部分：参考范文 Notice Our English teacher will
25、hold a party and she would like to invite every student of our class. The party is a good chance to practise our oral English and listening. There are a lot of interesting topics to talk about. There are also some popular games and we will have a good time. Our teacher would like each of us to prepa
26、re a song or joke in English. Just show yourself and let us know more about you. The party will be held at 6:00 p.m. in Room 102. Class 0301 March 29, 2010 题解与分析一、 交际用语1. 前者想休一周的假，后者回答说算了吧，他们很忙。A项意为“不用担忧”；B项意为“不客气，没关系”；D项意为“请再说一遍”；C项是“算了吧”，所以选择C。2. 前者问多长时间出去吃一次饭？后者说看情况而定，但通常是一周一次。A项意为“不知道”；C项意为“像通常那
27、样”；D项意为“通常来讲”，它不能与后面的but连用；B项是“看情况而定”，所以选择B。3. 前者说“你能帮忙把这些书拿到我办公室吗？”后者说“是的，很乐意效劳。”A 项意为“为了取乐”；B项意为“我能”，但B项不用来回答别人的请求；C项意为“别客气”，用来回答别人的感谢；D项是“很乐意效劳”，所以选择D。4. 前者想去看电影，后者说“为什么不呢？”，意思是同意去看。A项意为“一点也不”；C项意为“没关系”；D项意为“这有什么关系呢？”；B项意为“为什么不呢？”表示同意的意思，所以选择B。5. 前者打破了窗户，后者说没关系。B项意为“好，行”；C项意为“挺好的”；D项意为“一点也不”；A项意为
28、“没关系”。根据题意选择A。二、阅读理解6. 本题要求猜词义。根据文章最后一段第四行“it was made from the skin of certain young animals”可知答案是B。7. 细节题。本题问的是哪个选项没有被提及。根据文章第一段内容，B, C和D项都已被提及，只有A项未被提及，所以选择A。8. 本题问的是纸张何时在埃及得到广泛使用。根据第三段第二句 “In Egypt and the West，paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400.” 得出答案为A。9. 根据文章倒数第二段最后一句 “Coun
29、tries like the United States，England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.” 可知答案是B。10. 本题考查对文章中心的概括能力。只有C项概括了全文的中心，即纸的发明对人类具有重要的意义。A, B, D项都是具体内容，所以选择C。11. 根据文章的第一句话“Dreams may be more important than sleep .”可知答案是B。12. 根据文章第二段的第四句话 “They are usually in colour.” 可知答案是D。13. 本题要求对细节进行判断。由文章的第
30、三段可知：一些人梦见工作是因为他们整天都在想工作的事。所以选择C。14. 本题测试的是通过阅读全文给出文章标题。整篇文章都在讲述梦是什么，所以选择A。15. 本题问四个选项哪个不正确。根据文章的最后一段第一句“Too much dreaming can be harmful.”可知D项的内容是错误的，所以选择D。三、词汇与结构16. 本题考查not until 句型，意思是“直到才”。本句意思是“直到完成工作我才有时间。” 所以选择B。17. be asleep是“睡着的，正在睡觉的”。本句中was后只能接形容词asleep。其它选项语法错误，所以选择C。18. “如果迈克明天来，我就给你打电
31、话。”如果if引导的条件句用现在时，主句就用将来时。所以选择A。19. 本句意为“新的城市群在沙漠中崛起”。A项bring up意为“教育，培养”；B项make up意为“弥补”；D项build up意为“树立，加强”；C项grow up意为“兴起，发展”，符合题意，所以选择C。20. 本题考查词组辨析。本句意思是“在英国如果你想拜访某人，最好提前准备。” A项in time意为“及时”；B项in turn意为“轮流”；D项in detail意为“详细地”；C项in advance意为“提前”，符合题意，所以选择C。四、完型填空21. 根据上下文，“沙漠里雨少”，所以选择A。22. not e
32、nough for 意为“对于不够”。“沙漠里雨少，这对于大多数植物来说是不够的。” 所以选择D。23. 根据上下文，沙漠的一些地区有水，我们称之为绿洲。所以选择D。24. 绿洲外也有人住。B项too不能用在句子的中间。C和D项不符合题意，所以选择A。25. live on是“以为食；依靠为生”，为固定搭配，所以选择A。26. 本句的they指的是the desert people。他们吃动物的肉，喝动物的奶。所以选择B。27. use the camels for doing sth.使用骆驼做某事。let和make作使役动词，正确用法应该是let/make sb. do sth. C项drive意为“驱使”，不符合题意，所以选择D。28. 根据上下文，那儿的人们不得不经常搬家，move意为“搬家”。所以选择C。29. A项look up意为“查阅”；C项look after意为“照顾”；D项look at意为“看”；B项look for意为“寻找”，所以选择B。30. 根据上下文可知：那儿的人们友好，乐于助人。所以选择C。