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1、关于高中英语句子结构分析第一页，讲稿共三十二页哦Life can be good,Life can be good,Life can be bad,Life can be bad,But But life is what you make it!life is what you make it!So try to make it beautiful.So try to make it beautiful.Be the boss of your fortune.Be the boss of your fortune.Wish you every success in your study!Wis
2、h you every success in your study!第二页，讲稿共三十二页哦第三页，讲稿共三十二页哦 句子结构分类 简单句 Simple Sentences 含有一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）的句子 并列句 Compound Sentences 包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子且句子之间有并列连词and/but等或用分号连接 复合句 Complex Sentences 包含一个主句和一个从句或一个主句和多个从句的句子，且从句用从属连词引导第四页，讲稿共三十二页哦1.He learns German.2.Both Tom and Jack enjoy countr
3、y music.3.We sang and danced yesterday evening.4.My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at five in the afternoon.（一个主语和并列谓语一个主语和并列谓语）（并列主语和并列谓语并列主语和并列谓语）（并列主语和一个谓语并列主语和一个谓语）（一个主语和一个谓语一个主语和一个谓语）第五页，讲稿共三十二页哦Type 2.S+ViType 2.S+ViType 3.S+Vt+OType 3.S+Vt+OTyp
4、e 4.S+Vt+O1+O2Type 4.S+Vt+O1+O2Type 1.S+link V+PType 1.S+link V+PType 5.S+Vt+O+OCType 5.S+Vt+O+OC第六页，讲稿共三十二页哦1.主语主语+系动词系动词+表语（表语（S+Link.V+P），说），说 明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份。明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份。You are students.We are in the classroom.We are good friends,arent we?第七页，讲稿共三十二页哦其其 它它系动词系动词状态：状态：seem,appear,prove-感官：感官
5、：smell,feel,taste,sound,look-变化：变化：become,get,turn,go,come,grow-持续：持续：remain,stay,keep,continue-第八页，讲稿共三十二页哦beautifulsurprisedtoareseemswent Correct mistakes:1.Her voice sounds beautifully.2.The whole company was surprising at the news.3.To see is believe.4.It seem like a good idea.5.The lights stil
6、l on.6.All the potatoes changed bad.7.Jim was remained a worker.第九页，讲稿共三十二页哦2.主语主语+不及物动词不及物动词(S+Vi.)Our school lies in the center of our city.注：注：不及物动词不能用于被动语态。不及物动词不能用于被动语态。The car accident was happened yesterday.You will graduate from it next year.第十页，讲稿共三十二页哦3.主语主语+及物动词及物动词+宾语（宾语（S+Vt+O）I like my
7、 job very much.What do you want to be in the future?Each of you has a dream.注：及物动词可用于被动语态注：及物动词可用于被动语态A great deal of water is used by people in that city.People use a great deal of water in that city.（主动语态主动语态）（被动语态被动语态）第十一页，讲稿共三十二页哦4.主语主语+及物动词及物动词+宾语宾语+宾补宾补（S+Vt+O+C）这个基本句型的特点是谓语动词可以接复合宾语结构。I saw h
8、im rushing out of the room.Id like you to finish your homework now.第十二页，讲稿共三十二页哦4.主语主语+及物动词及物动词+宾语宾语+宾补宾补（S+Vt+O1+O2）这个基本句型的特点是谓语动词可以接双宾语 I gave him the book.=I gave the book to himMy father bought a birthday present for me last weak.=My father bought me a birthday present last weak.第十三页，讲稿共三十二页哦1.T
9、he machine doesn1.The machine doesnt work.t work.2.He is an honest student.2.He is an honest student.3.The silk feels soft.3.The silk feels soft.4.I have a lot of friends here.4.I have a lot of friends here.5.Tom lent me 200 dollars.5.Tom lent me 200 dollars.6.I saw him writing a letter.6.I saw him
10、writing a letter.7.I find maths difficult.7.I find maths difficult.8.We call her Lily.8.We call her Lily.9.Father asked me to turn off the TV.9.Father asked me to turn off the TV.主主谓谓宾宾定定状状表表宾补宾补主主 系系an honestan honest表表主主系系主主谓谓主主主主主主主主主主谓谓谓谓谓谓谓谓谓谓宾宾宾宾宾宾宾补宾补宾补宾补宾补宾补宾宾宾宾宾宾句子成分常用词性主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语定语定语状语状语
11、表语表语宾补宾补n/pron.n./pron.Adj.Adv.n./adj.n./adj./to do/doingV第十四页，讲稿共三十二页哦第十五页，讲稿共三十二页哦 My name is Jin Yaqian.My name is Jin Yaqian.I like singing very I like singing very much.much.In my opinion,it can give me a lot of fun.In my opinion,it can give me a lot of fun.So I always ask my friends to go sing
12、ing with me.So I always ask my friends to go singing with me.I will succeed one day.I will succeed one day.My name is Jia Qiao.My name is Jia Qiao.Some people call me Some people call me Joy.Joy.Time flies.Time flies.I Im 17 years old now,I feel m 17 years old now,I feel happy to study in No.High Sc
13、hool.happy to study in No.High School.I enjoy I enjoy writing diaries in my blog and playing the writing diaries in my blog and playing the piano.piano.I always tell myself to be confident.I always tell myself to be confident.两个简单句之间应该有连词，或者用句号。两个简单句之间应该有连词，或者用句号。第十六页，讲稿共三十二页哦Good Good pronunciation
14、pronunciationleads toleads to good spoken English.good spoken English.makes formakes for remembering words quickly.remembering words quickly.memorizingmemorizingbe divided intobe divided intovowels vowels 元音（元音（1212个单个单8 8个双）个双）consonantsconsonants辅音（辅音（2828个）个）第十七页，讲稿共三十二页哦在中国早期，一个发音不太准的英语在中国早期，一个发
15、音不太准的英语老师给同学们上课。那老师是个秃头。老师给同学们上课。那老师是个秃头。上课时，老师说：上课时，老师说：“What day is What day is today?today?”因发音不准，说成了因发音不准，说成了“我的头我的头is is 秃头？秃头？”同学们愣了一下齐声说：同学们愣了一下齐声说：“Yes.Yes.”第十八页，讲稿共三十二页哦Unit 1 friendshipListen to a poem about friendship and try to fill the blank第十九页，讲稿共三十二页哦A friend _ at all timesA friend _
16、 at all timesA friend _ at all timesA good friend_ a lifetimeA friend _ at all timesA friend _ at all timesA friend _ at all timesA good friend_ a lifetimeloveshelpstrustslastsgivescaresendureslasts第二十页，讲稿共三十二页哦What qualities do you think a good friend should have?第二十一页，讲稿共三十二页哦smarthonestloyalfrien
17、dfunnygenerouskindfriendlystrongbravebeautifulhandsomefriend第二十二页，讲稿共三十二页哦Describe yourself in three words and then describe one of your friends I think I am _,_ and_.I think he/she is _,_and _.第二十三页，讲稿共三十二页哦Do you think you are a good friend?please do the survey in the textbook第二十四页，讲稿共三十二页哦Some pr
18、overbs about friends and friendshipWhen you meet your friend,your face shines-you have found gold.A friend to all is a friend to none.False friends are worse than open enemies.A friend in need is a friend indeed.The same man cannot be both friend and flatterer.Walking with a friend in the dark is be
19、tter than walking alone in the light.第二十五页，讲稿共三十二页哦FRIEND SHIPForgiving,fair,forever,faithful,friendlyReal,responsible,reliable,respectfulImportant,interestingEnjoyable,everlasting,equal,encouragingNiceDevoted,differentSincere,sharingHelpful,honestIndependent Pure,polite,precious,patient,Group work:
20、basic elements of friends第二十六页，讲稿共三十二页哦A friend is one who walks in when others walk out-Walter Winchell 第二十七页，讲稿共三十二页哦Choose either of the topics to discuss in pairs.1.Who is your best friend?Tell us stories of your friendship.2.Does a friend always have to be a person?Tell us about your unusual fr
21、iends.第二十八页，讲稿共三十二页哦Can I take a break?第二十九页，讲稿共三十二页哦Tell me something about yourself.-born;be good at/do well in,be interested in/be into/be fond of,dream/wish,achievements(成就成就)Tell me your difficulty in learning English.Give me some advice about English teaching.第三十页，讲稿共三十二页哦Self-introductionI am called/named.I was bornI graduated from.High SchoolI like/love/enjoy.I am fond of.is my favorite.I am a person who.hobby第三十一页，讲稿共三十二页哦感感谢谢大大家家观观看看第三十二页，讲稿共三十二页哦