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1、阶段检测卷(二)时间:120分钟分数:120分第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASummer is the time for family fun and the creation of good memories. Forget New York City which is crowded with people. Check the following fantastic cities to have an unforgettable vacation.San Antoni
2、o, TexasWhether you are looking for a historic look into this fantastic city, or you want to spend the day catching some sun at parks in the area, theres something for everyone. San Antonio is home to SeaWorld San Antonio, Six Flags Fiesta Texas, the San Antonio Aquarium, and other family-friendly a
3、ttractions. For a more historic look into the city, set off on the San Antonio Grand Tour, the Alamo Trolley Tour, or book the San Antonio Explorer Pass.Mackinac Island, MichiganSitting on the beautiful Lake Huron, Mackinac Island is the perfect place to enjoy a vacation with the Self-Guided Tour or
4、 a Mackinac Island Carriage Tour. If a family vacation is on your schedule, having a water adventure with the Great Turtle Mackinac Island Kayak Tour is something you cannot miss. Besides, those who are interested in a more educational experience should be sure to check out the Great Lakes Shipwreck
5、 Museum and the Whitefish Point Light.Orlando, FloridaOrlando, Florida is home to some of the most popular summer attractions. For those who want to visit some of the hottest theme parks(主题公园) of all time, Orlando is home to Walt Disney Parks and Resorts, SeaWorld Orlando and Universal Parks & Resor
6、ts. If you want to experience the more natural side of Orlando, there are choices such as the Boggy Creek Daytime Airboat Ride, Gulf of Mexico Deep Sea Fishing, and Orlando Zipline Tours!21. Which of the following is designed for those who want to know about the history of San Antonio?A. The Self-Gu
7、ided Tour.B. Six Flags Fiesta Texas.C. SeaWorld San Antonio.D. The Alamo Trolley Tour.22. What can visitors do on Mackinac Island?A. Swim in Lake Huron.B. Make camp on the island.C. Learn something at a museum.D. Know about the animals on the island.23. If Bella is a Disney fan, where should she go?
8、A. New York City. B. San Antonio.C. Mackinac Island. D. Orlando.BPopularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional(情感的) intelligence.Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a persons makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test,
9、 such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills”. Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specif
10、ic set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily
11、make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis(重视)
12、on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing pop
13、ular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives(视角) from which to study how people manage their live
14、s. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.24. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ test.B. It helps to exercise a persons mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It ref
15、ers to a persons positive qualities.25. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule.B. To clarify a concept.C. To present a fact.D. To make a prediction.26. What is the authors attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorable. B. Intole
16、rant.C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.27. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public.B. Expectations for future studies.C. Its practical application.D. Scientists with new perspectives.CDo you ever throw away food at home? Have you ever though
17、t about what happens to the food that shops and supermarkets dont sell? Well, you might be shocked to find out that about one third of food produced for humans gets wasted. Whats more, around 800 million people in the world dont live a healthy life for lack of(缺少) food.Many people in the UK and acro
18、ss the world are trying to do something with this situation. They are trying their best to make use of eatable food that is thrown away.For example, there is a coffee bar in Leeds(UK) whose meals are all cooked with unsold food from supermarkets. The spare food is turned into delicious food to feed
19、the hungry people of Leeds. Customers just pay what they can afford or help the bar wash something. In just ten months, 10,000 people were fed at this bar.Besides, the UKs first food waste supermarket opened last year. The supermarket works on a “pay as you feel” basis. Customers pay whatever they w
20、ant. Some low-income families have said that it has changed their lives.“Fuel for School”is another food waste project. Spare food from supermarkets such as dairy, vegetables, fruit and bread is used to feed hungry schoolchildren whose families may not be able to afford to buy them lunch.More coffee
21、 bars like the one in Leeds are being opened in other parts of the UK such as Bristol and Manchester, and it is now becoming a worldwide event. I think this is an amazing step as food waste is one of the worlds biggest problems. I also believe that the law should be changed, so that supermarkets don
22、t throw away so much good food.28. What does the author think of the coffee bars action?A. He thinks it very good.B. He is worried about it.C. He is doubtful about it.D. He thinks it interesting.29. Whats the goal of “Fuel for School”?A. Help poor kids choose healthy food to eat.B. Deal with bad foo
23、d from supermarkets.C. Make kids perform well in their study.D. Feed students from poor families.30. Which of the following does the author agree?A. Buying the waste food can protect the environment.B. All the people in the world make use of waste food.C. Food waste in the world can be solved by the
24、 UK soon.D. The government should make the law to stop food waste.31. What is the best title of the text?A. The Problem of Food Waste Should Be SolvedB. Fuel for School Offers Food to the PoorC. Different Actions to Solve the Problem of Food Waste in the UKD. Spare Food from Supermarkets Is Thrown A
25、wayD“How are things back at the office?” one of the gentlemen in my bicycle tour group asked me as we were nearing the end of another lengthy ride through Croatias scenic countryside.“I assume they are going fine,” I said. “I havent had any contact and I dont plan to.”“Your phone isnt on?” he asked,
26、 incredulously. “You havent checked your email?”“My phone is off and no. Im not planning on checking email,” I said.My wife Heidi and I took our children, Daniel and Rachel, on a two-week trip to Croatia, one of the most beautiful countries in the world. We made the choice to spend some of our money
27、 on this wonderful experience so we could spend time bonding with each other and the kids.Why would I destroy the environment we had travelled thousands of miles to create by bringing my work environment into it? That would be counter-productive to everything I wanted out of this trip. If I worked d
28、uring this experience, I would be taking time away from my family and sending them the message that work takes priority over them.In addition to sharing this incredible experience, I wanted to take us all out of the activity-driven world we live in. If I had my cell phone on and was constantly searc
29、hing out an Internet connection to keep up with the office, I would just bring that hyper-connected environment into the peaceful, meaningful world I was trying to create.In addition to creating life-long memories with my family, another wonderful thing happened as a result of this bike trip. As we
30、were returning home, I was flooded with new ideas. I came up with concepts for nine blog posts and several ideas that I want to incorporate into my business.Taking time off restored and rejuvenated me and allowed my creative spirit to really come to the surface. How can you accomplish that goal if y
31、ou simply move the source of that stress to a different location?32. From the conversation at the beginning of the text, we can infer that .A. the author had no access to the Internet during the tourB. the gentleman was quite concerned about the authors workC. the authors phone was off because he di
32、dnt want to be disturbedD. the speakers both experienced an unpleasant bicycle tour in Croatia33. What is one of the purposes of the authors Croatias bicycle tour?A. To experience a primitive life without phone calls.B. To spend some time creating closer ties with his family.C. To tell his family th
33、at his work is more important for him.D. To escape from his boring work environment in the office.34. The underlined word “rejuvenated” in the last paragraph means “”.A. drive one madB. make one more energeticC. get one exhaustedD. cause one to lose temper35. Which of the following may the author ag
34、ree?A. Playing delights us more than working.B. Working is the foundation of happiness.C. Cell phones and emails are helpful when we take a trip.D. When working, work hard; when playing, play crazily.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。All of us know that a balanced di
35、et strengthens the immune system. 36. The following strategies will help you to jump-start healthy eating habits. Morning must-havesResearchers at Harvard Medical School discovered that people who took daily breakfast were a third less likely to become obese(肥胖的) than those who skipped this meal. To
36、 enjoy the most benefits, the researchers recommended eating whole-grain foods for breakfast as they are rich in fibre. 37.Main meal wisdomIf you need to consume meat, choose fish instead of red meat. Studies have linked high consumption of red meat with cancers such as breast and colorectal cancer
37、as well as heart disease mainly because red meat is very high in saturated(饱和的) fats. 38.Food preparation39. As such, cooking methods such as steaming, baking, grilling, boiling or stir-frying are advised.40Some people like to eat a large meal after a hard days work. However, large meals late at nig
38、ht can cause indigestion that influences sleep. So it is a very good idea to have a low-calorie fibre drink just before leaving the office. It is also not a good idea to regularly have a late-night meal as this could overburden the digestive system.Remember, minor changes in our eating habits can le
39、ad to major changes in our health.A. Light nightsB. Fewer night snacksC. Fish, in contrast, contains more heart-healthy fatsD. Drinking bean milk supplies the body with plant proteinE. Experts always suggest preparing food with as little oil as possibleF. But most of us fail to obtain adequate nutri
40、ents(营养) due to our troubled lifestylesG. Fibre aids in stabilising blood sugar, controlling appetite and keeping the heart healthy第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I recall a story told to me by a friend who used to commute(乘车上下班) to work daily on a tr
41、ain. Once getting off the train, he always 41 to his office building along with all the other people hurrying on their way to their 42.Each morning, he passed a(n) 43 man who was always at the same spot with a cup in his hand. He hoped to get a bit of 44 by those who passed by. 45 most people, this
42、person was someone to be ignored as if he didnt exist, a person who they didnt 46 to be bothered with.My friend would 47 say good morning to him and bid him a good day. The stranger would smile back. Sometimes, my friend would 48 a dollar or two in his cup as he said hello.This behaviour went on for
43、 several years until his 49 day on the job before retirement(退休). My friend 50 for a few moments to speak with this man. He told the old man that he would no longer be passing by 51 he would retire the next day.The man took his hand with 52 eyes. He said that he had always looked forward to seeing m
44、y friend not because he dropped a few dollars. He said he would 53 my friend because he was one of the few people out of thousands who passed him daily and said hello, and was the 54 one who ever bid him a good day.The man also said that his warm 55 always brightened his day and encouraged him to co
45、ntinue on despite being ignored by thousands of people.41. A. walked B. turnedC. drove D. got42. A. home B. schoolC. work D. travel43. A. strong B. oldC. ugly D. funny44. A. advice B. luckC. change D. time45. A. With B. ForC. Between D. Like46. A. want B. agreeC. refuse D. ask47. A. still B. alwaysC
46、. also D. even48. A. save B. pickC. drop D. find49. A. following B. greatC. busy D. last50. A. thought B. stoppedC. appeared D. waited51. A. because B. untilC. when D. though52. A. sleepy B. curiousC. watery D. sharp53. A. visit B. leaveC. call D. miss54. A. first B. onlyC. successful D. clever55. A
47、. promises B. invitationsC. words D. thanks第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When some people cheat, it will not be fair to the kids who 56. (study) hard for a test or those who should be the true winners of a game.Some kids cheat 57. theyre busy or lazy and want to get good grades without 58. (spend) time studyi