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1、单元检测卷(三)时间:120分钟分数:120分第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARoger Rockas Dinner TheatrePricesBuffet Dinner and Show on Thursdays and Sundays is $50 that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts.The Menu Table Service Dinner and Show on Fridays and Saturday
2、s is $55. Again, that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts.We have Thursday & Sunday dinner shows of $47 for seniors. We offer a Thursday or Sunday evening dinner show of $30 to kids aged 15 and under when accompanied by adult diners, and $36 to students aged 16-26.We have show-only tickets
3、 with no dinner for $10. Whenever seats are available, we offer $16 show-only student rush tickets.Here are the ways that you can buy tickets for a Roger Rockas event:OnlineYou can buy tickets to a performance, season tickets, and concert tickets online through our website. You can look through the
4、calendar for a day that works for you and click “Buy tickets”.At the box officeOur box office at 1226 North Wishon in Fresnos Tower District is open from Tuesday to Sunday.Tuesdays and Wednesdays:10:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.Thursdays through Sundays:10:00 a.m. until showtime at 7:30 p.m. or 8:00 p.m.Clos
5、ed on Mondays.Order your seatYou can give us a call to (559) 266-4 or (800) 371-7 and a real live person will help you find the table you want at the performance you want. Single tickets for the 2nd Space Theatre can be ordered by calling the box office at (559) 266-0 or online at our website.21. Ho
6、w much should a 20-year-old student pay for a dinner-show on Thursday? A. $16. B. $30.C. $36. D. $47.22. At the box office, you cannot buy a ticket at .A. 10:00 a.m. on TuesdayB. 6:00 p.m. on SundayC. 11:00 p.m. on MondayD. 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday23. This passage is probably taken from a .A. websiteB
7、. newspaperC. research planD. business reportBSome of the worlds biggest junk food makers are being paid millions of pounds of taxpayers money to develop healthier snacks.They are being handed grants by Vince Cables Business Department to meet pledges(承诺) to cut the salt and fat content of their foo
8、d. Many firms have received the cash. The money is being used for research into new technologies and ingredients.But critics have condemned the use of the public purse to help billion-pound companies because they have already benefited from tax breaks available for carrying out research and developm
9、ent.At least 2.9 million has been handed over. While the work is done in cooperation with academic researchers at universities, the projects are manufacturer-led and commercial gain is the main consideration. Some companies have their own multimillion-pound research and development facilities which
10、have received hundreds of thousands of pounds in funding.In an attempt to curb peoples obesity, 170 companies signed a voluntary pledge to reduce the calories and levels of salt in their products. More than 390 have now signed up to the Public Health Responsibility Deal. Critics say junk food makers
11、 should be properly regulated rather than being allowed to sign up to a voluntary deal.A spokesman in one of the companies added, “By working in partnership in this way and co-funding important research, we can have a wide-reaching, positive impact on the health of the nation.”24. Why are grants giv
12、en to the junk food companies?A. To improve working conditions.B. To develop healthier products.C. To bring in new technologies.D. To help to cut down their costs.25. Who will take the lead in the projects according to the text?A. The government.B. Academic researchers.C. Junk food makers.D. Univers
13、ities.26. What does the underlined word “curb” in the last but one paragraph mean?A. Affect. B. Rid.C. Stress. D. Control.27. Whats the authors attitude to offering grants to junk food makers?A. Supportive. B. Objective.C. Negative. D. Worried.CObviously, most people who try to lose weight generally
14、 focus all or most of their attention on the foods they eat. But what about their behaviour? Are there habits they could be breaking that would also help them lose weight?According to the Ohio State University Extension, which summarised the findings, the researchers learned people who routinely ate
15、 breakfasts, lunches, and dinners tended to have more success losing weight than people whose eating schedules were irregular. As a bonus, they were also more likely to eat a larger quantity of fruit and vegetables.One activity that brought a disaster to people who wanted to lose weight was watching
16、 television, particularly if they ate while watching TVand especially if they ate while watching TV after 7 p.m. People who did these things, including simply watching a lot of television, tended to have a higher body mass index (BMI), as well as a higher intake of fat and sugars.Those who ate out a
17、 lot also tended to take in more fat and sugars, while eating a smaller quantity of fruit and vegetables. For the purpose of the study, eating away from home was defined not only as eating in restaurants but also eating food provided by an employer, eating food provided by colleagues at work, and bu
18、ying food at convenience stores or gas stations.Finally, the best results were achieved by those motivated people who kept written track of the amount and type of exercise they did and how many calories they ate, who planned meals, and used meal replacements. Those who did these things the most gene
19、rally lost more weight, ate less fat and fewer sugars, ate more fruit and vegetables, and engaged in more physical activities.So cutting out all those high-calorie snacks will help you lose weight. But so, apparently, will change some of your habits and behaviours.28. What can we know from the passa
20、ge?A. Eating irregularly will leave you in a good figure.B. Regular eating routine is good for losing weight.C. Losing weight depends on food a person eats.D. Fruit and vegetables can keep you healthy.29. Why did some people fail to lose weight?A. Because they did nothing but watch TV after 7 a.m.B.
21、 Because they were fond of watching TV at noon.C. Because they had a particular love for sweets.D. Because they developed a kind of bad habit.30. What does the fourth paragraph imply?A. The bosses like to invite his employees to dinner.B. More and more people are content to eat out.C. Eating away fr
22、om home does harm to health.D. It is very convenient to have dinners outside.31. What is the authors purpose in the passage?A. To help people get more motivation.B. To encourage people to eat at home.C. To advise people to refuse calories.D. To tell people that they need to change their habits to lo
23、se weight.DSan Francisco has some of the best restaurants anywhereand one of the most unique, the top pizza restaurant in the city, is also one of the first to be owned and operated totally by deaf people.Melody and Russell Stein opened the place in 2011. Their 900-degree wood-fired oven(炉) is the b
24、est they could find, and so is every ingredient, from sauce to sausage, to cheese, some of which come from Italy. “We also make it in-house,” said Melody. “And if that doesnt make you hungry, I dont know what will,” added Russell.And for the customers who show up there night after night, food is onl
25、y part of the experience. Unlike other restaurants, noise isnt a problem, and neither is communication; pointing at the menu works just fine. And you can even phone in a takeout order. A green light on the wall signals an incoming call. An operator picks it up, and translates your order in sign lang
26、uage by a special TV.But this is about a lot more than serving hungry customers.Tracy Smith, a reporter, asked Melody, “How important is it to you to have an all-deaf staff?”“Oh, its very important,” she replied. “If a hearing person, say, doesnt get on well here, they can find a job tomorrow, while
27、 all the deaf people here have to look for years and still cant find a job. Thats when I decided I would have a totally deaf team, even if they have no work experience.”Melody comes from a restaurant-owning family from Hong Kong, and she met Russell at Gallaudet University.Now theyre looking to fran
28、chise(获得特许经销权), with a little help from the Communication Service for the Deaf(CSD). Its a good investment(投资), says CSDs Brandi Rarus.Rarus said, “People often think that deaf people dont have much to offer, or are less valuable, or less worthy in some ways. But when you come to this place, you see
29、 thats not true.”32. How does Russell feel about the food in his restaurant?A. Confident.B. Disappointed.C. Surprised.D. Uncertain.33. Who is most likely to be employed by Russells restaurant?A. A food journalist.B. A top university graduate.C. A deaf girl with little work experience.D. A man good a
30、t communicating with others.34. What does Rarus think of Russells restaurant?A. It tops the local restaurants.B. It will close down sooner or later.C. It needs to employ hearing workers.D. It makes people see things differently.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. Enjoying Pizza in Russell
31、s RestaurantB. The Rise of Deaf-owned BusinessC. All-deaf Pizza Restaurant Is All-goodD. Building Bridges Through Communication第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Grow Organic Potatoes in ContainersA homegrown potato that has just been dug out of the soil is an
32、amazing treat. Like tomatoes, the taste of fresh potatoes is different from that of those bought in the store. By growing your own, you also have the opportunity to plant unusual varieties. 36.Prepare potatoes for growing. Cut the potatoes before planting. If your potatoes are small, you can simply
33、plant them. When you cut your potatoes, make sure you have at least two eyes on each piece. 37. Most of us have no idea how heavy 50 grams is and theres no need to weigh it, just use your best guess.Water your newly planted potatoes well. Check the container at least once a day. 38. If it feels dry,
34、 its time to water. If its very hot or windy, you may have to water your potato container gardens more than once a day. Make sure to water deeply by waiting until water runs out of the bottom.Hill your potatoes as they grow. 39, you need to hill them in case they will break. This is done by adding a
35、 couple of inches of soil around your potato plants. Be careful not to break the plants in the process. Repeat the hilling process a few more times as your plants grow. You can also stop once the soil reaches the top of your container.40. After the plants have flowered, you can dig out your potatoes
36、 to eat. You can pull out a few potatoes at a time. You can also wait until the plants turn yellow and then harvest all of the potatoes at once.A. If your potato plants are too shortB. Harvest your homegrown potatoesC. Water your potatoes whenever the soil is dryD. Stick your finger at least an inch
37、 into the soilE. Below are some tips for growing your own potatoesF. Once your potato plants have grown about six inchesG. Its also recommended that each weighs at least 50 grams第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。To be honest, I didnt think there would b
38、e many big changes in my everyday lifestyle when I first came to China from Germany. This was mainly 41 I had watched many films based on Chinese culture. But I instantly changed my opinion when I got here. The civilisation and culture of China is very 42 from that of Germany.As a big meat eater, th
39、e thing I found 43 to accept was the cuisine in China. 44 I first came here, I wasnt very familiar with all the ingredients used in the dishes that I was 45. I was afraid of tasting something strange and being unable to swallow it, making me look like a complete 46.Once my mothers family held a part
40、y to welcome me to China. I was filled with 47 until I saw the food. I had never tried, or even seen, the food before. As I sat down, one family member asked me to try the food. You cant imagine how 48 it is when the whole family are watching you, cheering you 49 to eat a dish you are scared to even
41、 taste.But 50 my mum encouraged me to try some food, I slowly started to 51 Chinese cuisine. And after only a few months, I had tasted almost every traditional Chinese dish I could find. The totally strange but attractive ways theyre prepared in are much different from 52 in Germany. In Germany, mos
42、t dishes are very 53 to make. But Chinese cuisine is not very convenient. For example, in Germany we eat very 54 dishes like sandwiches for lunch, but in China sandwiches are considered a side dish. Having stayed in China for two years, Ive gradually 55 Chinese food. My goal is now to learn more abo
43、ut Chinese culture.41. A. why B. becauseC. when D. what42. A. different B. sameC. similar D. apart43. A. closest B. hardestC. luckiest D. easiest44. A. Now that B. UntilC. When D. Since45. A. served B. showedC. selected D. guided46. A. stranger B. eaterC. fool D. passer-by47. A. patience B. doubtC.
44、excitement D. puzzle48. A. unbelievable B. embarrassingC. comfortable D. interesting49. A. on B. upC. by D. down50. A. before B. afterC. while D. as51. A. share B. tryC. enjoy D. understand52. A. this B. thoseC. it D. them53. A. easy B. amazingC. slight D. challenging54. A. tasty B. traditionalC. si
45、ngle D. simple55. A. thought highly of B. got tired ofC. fallen in love with D. paid attention to第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Financial Times gave part of my job to a robot 56. Amy last week. For years I have been making podcast(播客) version of my column, but now I am f
46、aced with a tough competition. To be fair, Amy does have some things going for her. She has a great voice, smooth as velvet. Her 57. (two) advantage is that shes practically free. She is part of a new service from Amazon that turns text 58.speech, costing nearly nothing. Even more 59. (impress) is h
47、er speed. Less than two seconds after receiving my 60. (write) text, which means when I just start to read, “Yesterday the Finan . ”, she has already finished. Yet once I got over my distress and listened to her work, I felt 61. (good). I know its early days for her, but at the moment Amy is no match for me. L