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1、Unit 3 Family mattersPeriod 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas一、完形填空I had never expected such an answer from my son.I was 28 at the time and my son had just been 1 into elementary school, and was sitting on a park bench （长凳） with me, telling me all about his friends and teachers in the new school.
2、 I could tell that he was extremely 2 . Looking up at the cloudy blue sky while I 3 , I was having a hard time thinking of questions to ask him about his new 4 , probably because he was answering every single one of them before I even 5 them.Being in America, there are people of many 6 races and nat
3、ionalities that live here, so I decided to ask him about those people. He loved geography, and if he heard someone who had a different 7 or something like that, he would ask them where they were from. It was 8 for me. I thought he was being rude and didnt 9 it. But the people would always 10 and tel
4、l him where, whether it was the UK, China you name it. 11 , he would get into his seat in my car and demand that I take him to the 12 so that he could learn about those places. I would always do it, giving him chances for every bit of 13 he desired. He would even tell me fun facts and things that I
5、didnt know about. He was familiar with the word “foreigner”, even though he had no idea what it 14 . I signed and spoke, “So, David, are there any 15 at your school?” He looked at me with the biggest smile I had ever seen, and swung （使摇摆） his legs back and forth on the bench.“No, Daddy. Just kids.”1
6、. A. admittedB. introducedC. ledD. pushed2. A. nervousB. warm-heartedC. excitedD. active3. A. droveB. listenedC. waitedD. talked4. A. planB. hobbyC. principleD. school5. A. acceptedB. explainedC. askedD. judged6. A. similarB. selflessC. devotedD. different7. A. accentB. positionC. appearanceD. inter
7、est8. A. amusingB. difficultC. embarrassingD. hopeful9. A. affordB. shareC. createD. realize10. A. promiseB. smileC. escapeD. shock11. A. ThereforeB. AfterwardsC. InsteadD. Meanwhile12. A. libraryB. homeC. classroomD. laboratory13. A. powerB. technologyC. knowledgeD. peace14. A. provedB. describedC.
8、 meantD. expected15. A. volunteersB. strangersC. touristsD. foreigners二、阅读理解An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house chatting with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window.The father asked his son, “What is that?”The son replied, “That is a crow.”After a few mi
9、nutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?”The son said, “Father, I told you just now. Its a crow.”After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?”This time, the son said to his father in a low and cold tone, “Its a crow, a
10、 crow.”After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?”This time the son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, IT IS A CROW. Are you unable to understand this?”A minute later the father wen
11、t to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page.Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied
12、 him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didnt feel angry at all, but instead felt affection for my son.If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud,
13、“I want to see my parents happy forever. They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will respect and take care of my old parents in the best way no matter how they behave.”1. The writer mainly intends to _.A. tell us the function of a diaryB. ca
14、ll on us to love our parentsC. teach us what a crow isD. introduce a pair of son and father2. The underlined word “affection” probably means “_”.A. puzzlementB. hatred (仇恨)C. worryD. love3. We can infer that the father wrote that piece of diary at the age of _.A. eighty B. threeC. thirty-eight D. fo
15、rty-five4. The old man brought out the diary, which he had kept since his son was born, because _.A. he forgot what had happenedB. he would like his son to read itC. it could remind himself of the pastD. he wanted to find what a crow was三、语法填空According to a recent survey, violence （暴力） did exist in
16、schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also 1 （express） their great concern about it. Experts hope 2 whole society should pay more attention to the psychological health of teenagers.Nowadays, school violence is a hot topic. I think this is a phenomenon （现象）, which 3 （call） for
17、our great concern. We should make every effort 4 （prevent） violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal 5 （safe） could not be guaranteed （保证）. In fact, violence can be learned. 6 （actual）, children learn violent behavior from adults or from 7 the
18、y see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will result in 8 （much） fighting. I will tell my teachers and parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me 9 the bad guys.All in all, we s
19、tudents should behave 10 （we） and keep away from violence.1. _ 2. _3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _7. _ 8. _9. _ 10. _参考答案一、完形填空【解题导语】本文作者讲述的是儿子刚进小学后给他讲新学校的事情时发生的趣事。【重点词语链接】demand vt.强烈要求The patient demanded that he be told the truth of his condition.病人强烈要求被告知自己身体的真实情况。1. A解析：“我”的儿子刚刚被一所小学录取。be admitted into.意为“被
20、接收入学”，故选A。2. C解析： 由上文信息“telling me all about his friends and teachers in the new school”可知，儿子非常兴奋，故选C。3. B解析：儿子在讲新学校的事情，所以“我”应该在听他说话。4. D解析：根据上文提到的“telling me all about his friends and teachers in the new school”可知，此处指他的新学校。5. C 解析：由上文信息“because he was answering every single one of them”可知，应用asked，与
21、answering相呼应，故C项正确。6. D解析：由关键词“races and nationalities”并结合常识可知，此处的意思是“有许多不同种族和国籍的人生活在美国”。7. A解析：根据常识并结合选项可知，判断一个人来自哪里常常听他或她的口音（accent）。8. C解析：由下文中的“I thought he was being rude ”可知, “我”认为询问别人来自哪里是不礼貌的，儿子这样做令“我”感到尴尬。9. D解析：“我”认为儿子（行为）粗鲁，而且他并没有意识到（realize）这一点。10. B解析：但是人们总是微笑着（smile）告诉他自己来自哪里。11. B解析：之
22、后，他会坐进汽车里他的座位上。afterwards意为“后来”，符合语境。12. A解析：根据下文可知，儿子让“我”带他去图书馆，让他了解有关那些地方的知识。故选A。13. C解析：“我”总是那样做，给予他得到所渴望的知识的机会。14. C解析：根据语境可知，即便他不知道“foreigner”的意思，但是他很熟悉这个词。15. D解析：此处表示“我”问儿子他的学校里是否有外国人。foreigner“外国人”，符合语境，且上文有提示，故选D。二、阅读理解语篇解读 本文通过父子二人面对同一件事的不同态度，反映了父母对孩子无限的耐心和无私的爱，同时也提醒年轻人要尊重父母、体谅父母，不要嫌他们啰唆，不
23、要对他们的话感到不耐烦。1. B解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. 可知，如果你的父母老了，不要把他们当作负担，而是要温柔地和他们说话，对他们好。因此可以推断出，作者主要想呼吁我们爱我们的父母。2. D解析：词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didnt fe
24、el angry at all, but instead felt affection for my son. （每次他问我同样的问题，我都充满爱意地拥抱他。我一点也不生气，反而很喜欢我 的儿子。）此处but instead表示转折，故画线词和angry的意思相反，表示“喜爱”。故选D项。3. C解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house chatting with his 45-year-old son. 及倒数第二段中 Today my little son aged three was si
25、tting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. 可知，80-45+3=38，故父亲在三十八岁时写了那篇日记。4. B解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. 可知，老人拿出了日记，这是他从儿子出生起就一直保存着的，因为他想让儿子读它。【高频词汇】1. reply v. 回复，回答 2. tone n. 语气，腔调，口吻 3. affection n. 喜爱 4. burden n. （义务、责任
26、等的）重担，负担 5. gently adv. 温柔地，温和地 6. behave v. 表现三、语法填空【解题导语】校园暴力现象引起了学校和家长的关注。本文介绍了校园暴力形成的原因以及阻止暴力的方法。1. expressed解析：考查时态。依据该句中的showed可知，这里叙述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。2. the解析：考查冠词。the whole society表示“全社会”，是固定短语。3. calls解析：考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知, which引导定语从句，指代phenomenon，是单数形式，且此处叙述的是一般性的事实，故填calls。4. to prevent解析
27、： 考查非谓语动词。make every effort to do sth. “尽全力做某事”，是固定用法，故空处填to prevent。5. safety解析：考查名词。依据空前的their personal可知此处用名词。6. Actually解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此空应用副词作状语修饰整个句子。7. what解析：考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导宾语从句，且从句中缺少see的宾语，故用what。8. more解析：考查形容词的比较级。如果“我”遇到了校园暴力, “我”不会以暴制暴，因为这会导致更多的争斗。根据语境可知，该空应使用比较级。9. from解析： 考查介词。protect.from.为固定搭配，表示“保护/保卫不受伤害”。10. ourselves解析：考查反身代词。behave oneself为固定用法，表示“举止规矩”，该句的主语是we，因此填ourselves。