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1、Unit5 Into the wild Section A Starting out & Understanding ideas一、选词填空find out; manage to; cut down; in search of; lead to; make sure; feed on1So far half of the forest _ to make room for the road.2All animals including men _ plants or other animals.3Too much work and too little rest often _ illness
2、.4Please _ that you turn off the light before leaving the room.5They _ travel around 4,000 kilometres south and find their places to spend winter.6He went to Beijing _ a good job.7I need to _ more about these night courses.二、课文语法填空To find food, find a partner, or search for warmer weather, many anim
3、als migrate from one place 1._ another at certain times of the year. Every autumn, millions of the North American monarch 2._ (butterfly) with delicate black and orange wings travel around 4,000 kilometres south and find their way to places 3._ they will spend the winter. However, no one knew how th
4、ey did this until recently a team of scientists 4._ (lead) by Eli Schlizerman at the University of Washington 5._ (find) the answer. They have discovered that the monarch butterfly is able to tell the time of day and measure 6._ position of the sun with its eyes, which helps it reach California or M
5、exico 7._ (eventual). However, because the natural environment 8._ (destroy), the number of monarch butterflies is falling nowadays. Volunteers have been working together to record their migration and make sure that they have enough plants 9._ (eat). By doing more research, the monarch butterfly can
6、 keep 10._ (it) place in the human imagination for a long time to come.三、阅读理解AWhen dogs get lonely, they like keeping themselves busy by making a big mess around the house, and that doesnt really sit well with their owners. Thats why one German radio host, who also happens to be a dog owner came up
7、with the idea for a programme designed to relax dogs and make them feel like they arent alone.When 30yearold Stephan Stock, a radio host at Radio Ton, in Germanys BadenWrttemberg region, announced the creation of a programme aimed at dogs, everyone thought it was just a clever April Fools trick. How
8、ever, it wasnt. For the past three and a half months, Hallo Hasso has been pumping out music for lonely dogs both on the radio and online.Stock says he was inspired to create the special programme by his pet dog, Layla, who would sometimes get so bored when left alone that she would keep herself bus
9、y by making a big mess around the house. He and his colleagues at RadioTon started researching what kind of music usually appeals to dogs, and learnt that it should have as little drum and electric guitar as possible, and should be very slow.“Its not about keeping dogs quiet,” Stock said about Hallo
10、 Hasso. “Its more about the dog feeling hes not alone.” He adds that Layla isnt as restless since listening to Hallo Hasso, and has become relatively quiet, even letting him take a nap (打盹儿)to the music from the radio.Hallo Hasso is only available in BadenWrttemberg, via radio, but if youd like to s
11、ee if it can calm your fourlegged pet, the programme can also be accessed online here. Just press the “play” arrow at the top of the page and let the music work its music. If this doesnt work, theres always Dog TV.1What do lonely dogs usually do?ABark fiercely. BLie quietly.CCreate surprise. DCause
12、damage.2How did people respond to Stocks announcement of a programme for dogs?AThey thought poorly of it.BThey didnt take it seriously.CThey showed great interest in it.DThey eagerly expected its broadcast.3What can we know about Hallo Hasso from the text?AIts accessible only by radio.BIt aims at ke
13、eping dogs quiet.CIt has no specific limit on music types.DIts a product of Stocks own life experience.4Where can we most probably read this text?AOn a webpage. BIn a newspaper.CIn a pet magazine. DIn a research report.BThe words “protect animals” appear everywhere in books and on screens, because s
14、ome animals are even in danger of dying out. But sometimes the reality can be a little different from what people read or watch.About 300 black bears were killed in Florida, the US, in October, 2015. Its been the first bear hunt in the state since 1994. Local officers explained that the black bear p
15、opulation had grown to 3,500 and became a menace to local people. In the past two years, bears have hurt at least four people in Florida.Months ago, the Swiss government allowed locals to kill a wolf. This was because the wolf killed 38 sheep, and it was a great loss to some local farmers. Days ago
16、in China, three old men were caught by the police for killing a serow (鬣羚), a kind of protected animal. They said they killed the animal because it ate the plants they grew.However, these stories dont always mean that animal protection stops because of human interests especially when it is related t
17、o economic development. A man named Zhou Weisen set up a wild animal base in Guilin, Guangxi. He saved over 170 tigers and about 300 bears. His base also offered jobs to local people.“There may never be a standard answer to the question of whether we should give more attention to the environment or
18、human development,” said Robert May, a British expert at Oxford University. “But we shouldnt push either one to the side, as the future is uncertain.”5In October, 2015, Florida held its first bear hunt after about _.Afive years Bten yearsCfourteen years Dtwentyone years6What does the underlined word
19、 “menace” in the second paragraph mean?AThreat. BChance.CBargain. DTreasure.7What does the author intend to tell us by mentioning Zhou Weisens story?AProtecting animals needs hard work.BZhou was good at feeding wild animals.CZhou had a good relationship with local people.DProtecting animals can brin
20、g economic development.8Which of the following statements might Robert May agree with?AHuman development should be considered first.BWe should pay more attention to animal protection.CWe should consider both the environment and human interests.DIts difficult to find proper ways to solve environmenta
21、l problems.四、阅读七选五Nowadays, all universities are doing whatever they can to become green campuses. But there are also items students can do to make the campus ecofriendlier.Recycle everything, especially paper!There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through per semester. _1_ We know
22、that these things cant be avoided, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campus.Buy green._2_ Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be bought as recycled goods. Theyre slightly more expensive than the normal products, but its worth i
23、t.Walk or bike to school.Most campuses, especially those that are trying to become ecofriendlier campuses, have pretty good public transit. _3_ Walking or biking will help make your campus greener._4_A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drunk in class or while ridin
24、g a bike. This will save the environment by decreasing the amount of plastic waste on your campus.Buy used clothing.It is usually thought of as something to do to save money. _5_ Recycling clothes minimises the use of resources to make clothing.ACarry a water bottle.BDont use plastic bottles to drin
25、k water.CBuy recycled goods as much as possible.DIt is also good for the environment!EOn top of that, almost all universities are pedestrianfriendly.FIt includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.GUniversities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.一、选词
26、填空1has been cut down2.feed on3.lead to4.make sure5manage to6.in search of7.find out二、课文语法填空1to考查介词。from.to.为固定搭配。2butterflies考查名词。根据名词前面短语millions of (数百万)推断名词应用复数形式。3where考查定语从句,先行词是the places,先行词在从句中作状语,故用关系副词where。4led考查非谓语动词。动词lead与所修饰名词为被动关系,故用过去分词led作定语。5has found考查时态和语态。根据时间状语recently可知此处应用现在
27、完成时。且主语a team of scientists与find之间是主动关系,故应用主动语态。6the考查冠词。此处表示特指太阳的位置。7eventually考查副词。修饰整句话,应用副词,故填eventually。8is destroyed考查时态和语态。此处表示现在的情况且名词与动词之间为被动关系,故应用一般现在时的被动语态。9to eat考查非谓语动词。不定式to eat作后置定语修饰名词plants。10its考查代词。此处为物主代词修饰名词place。三、阅读理解1D细节理解题。根据第一段的they like keeping themselves busy by making a
28、big mess around the house可知,当狗孤独时,它常会制造混乱,造成一些破坏。故选D项。2B细节理解题。根据第二段的everyone thought it was just a clever April Fools trick可知,在刚开始时,人们认为创办这个节目只是一个愚人节玩笑,可见人们没有把它当回事。故选B项。3D细节理解题。根据第三段的Stock says he was inspired to create the special programme by his pet dog, Layla.可知,施托克创建这个节目是源于他在自己的生活经历中受到的启发。故选D项。
29、4A推理判断题。根据最后一段的the programme can also be accessed online here. Just press the “play” arrow at the top of the page and let the music work its magic可推知,这篇短文最可能来自于网页。故选A项。5D细节理解题。根据第二段中About 300 black bears were killed in Florida, the US, in October, 2015. Its been the first bear hunt in the state sinc
30、e 1994.可知2015199421,2015年10月,佛罗里达州举行了21年后的首次猎熊活动,故选D。6A词义猜测题。根据第二段画线词下文In the past two years, bears have hurt at least four people in Florida.可知在过去的两年,佛罗里达州至少有四人因黑熊受伤。由此可推知,黑熊的数量已经增长至3,500只,并且对当地人构成威胁。由此可推断出“menace”的意思是“威胁”。threat 威胁;chance 机会;bargain 交易;treasure 财宝。故选A。7D推理判断题。根据第四段中However, these
31、stories dont always mean that animal protection stops because of human interests especially when it is related to economic development.以及His base also offered jobs to local people.可知作者想通过周伟森的故事告诉我们,保护动物可以带来经济发展,故选D。8C推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,Robert May 认为:对于是更多地关注环境,还是更多地关注人类发展的问题来说,没有标准的答案。他认为,我们不应该偏重任何一方,因为
32、未来是未知的。由此可推知他可能会同意环境与人类利益并重的观点,故选C。四、阅读七选五1F利用主题句法可解此题。本题所在段落的主题句是小标题“Recycle everything,especially paper!”,据此可知,本段叙述的是纸的循环利用,且空格处应承接上句,故答案为F。2C利用关键词复现法可解此题。根据下文“Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be bought as recycled goods.”中的关键词recycled goods可知答案为C。3E利用主题句法可解此题。根据本部分的小标题“wal
33、k or bike to school.”可知,本段叙述的是学生的出行方式。唯有E选项讲述的是此方面内容,故答案为E。4A利用设题位置法可解此题。本空所在位置决定了答案应该是个小标题,能够概括本部分内容。根据首句“A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drunk in class or while riding a bike.”可知,本段叙述的是水瓶子问题,A选项能够概括本段内容,故答案为A。5D利用代词指代法可解此题。D选项中的it指代的是“buy used clothing”,且D选项中的also good for the environment与上文something to do to save money呼应。第12页(共12页)