《河北省藁城市尚西中学2014_2015学年九年级英语词汇整理1人教新目标版.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《河北省藁城市尚西中学2014_2015学年九年级英语词汇整理1人教新目标版.doc(4页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、词汇1. like(v.)喜欢,常见搭配like doing/ like to do; 介词,像,常见搭配be like, 用于询问性格或外貌;look like 用于询问外貌2. line(n.)线,常见搭配wait in line, cut in line, put sth. in line3. lion(n.)狮子4. list(n.)清单,(v.)列举,常见被动语态be listed; make a list列清单5. listen(v.)听,现在进行时的标志词,常见搭配listen to music,listener(n.)倾听者6. litter(n.)垃圾,不可数名词=garba
2、ge/ trash/rubbish7. little-less-least, 几乎没有+不可数名词,否定含义;a little一点+不可数名词,肯定含义;few几乎没有+可数名词,否定含义;a few一点+可数名词,肯定含义8. live(v.)居住,常见搭配live in9. lively(adj.)生机勃勃的,比较级,最高级livelier, liveliest10. local(adj.)当地的11. lock(n.)锁子 ; (v.)锁; 12. London(n.)伦敦13. lonely(adj.)孤独,寂寞的,荒无人烟的, 易混词alone, 独自一人(live alone; f
3、eel lonely)14. long(adj.)长的, 比较级,最高级-longer-longest15. look(n.)看,现在进行时的标志词,常见搭配:look at, look like, look after, look for, look over检查, look through浏览, look out小心, look up查阅, look out of向外看, look around环顾四周, look the same等16. lose(v.)丢失,失去,过去式过去分词lost, lost; loser(n.)失败者; be lost/ get lost迷路,丢失lose o
4、neself in(全神贯注于)17. lot,很多,大量;常见搭配a lot of=lots of+名词,a lot修饰动词18. loud(adj.)大声的:辨析:loud常用比较级形式louder, 指为了听到而大声用副词aloud,嘈杂的大声用副词loudly.19. love(n.)/(v.)爱;lover爱人(fall in love with; love at first sight)20. lovely(adj.)可爱的,比较级最高级lovelier, loveliest21. low(adj.)低的-high,可指价格低at a low price22. luck(n.)运气
5、,常见搭配good luck; lucky(adj.)幸运的,比较级最高级luckier, luckiest; luckily(adv.),常放于句首,反义词为unluckily.23. lunch(n.)午饭,常见搭配for lunch, have sth. for lunch24. machine(n.)机器25. mad(adj.)生气的,常气搭配be mad at sb.=be angry with sb.26. magazine(n.)杂志, 可数名词27. magic(n.)魔力, 魔术;magical(adj.)有魔力的; magician(n.)魔术师28. main(adj.
6、)主要的;mainly(adv.)主要地29. make(v.)制造,使;过去式,过去分词-made-made, 常见搭配make(a)noise, make sb. do/ be made to do/ be made of/ be made from/ be made in/ be made by/ be made into/ be made up of30. man男人,复数形式为men,同类用法有woman-women31. manage管理,设法对付,常见搭配manage to do; manager(n.)管理者32. many大量的,很多的,修饰可数名词复数,常见搭配how ma
7、ny, too many, so many33. map(n.)地图,on the map of34. March三月, in March词汇211. mark (n.)污点,分数,记号; (v.) 做标记2. market (n.) 市场-(n.)supermarket 超市3. marry (v.) 结婚 -(married; married; marries)固定句型: marry sb. ; get married to sb. ; be married to sb (与时间段连用)4. match (n.)(matches)比赛; 火柴;hold a football match举行
8、足球比赛; (v.) 和相配 5. maths =math=mathematics (n.) 数学 6. matter (n.) 问题;麻烦事It doesnt matter 没关系;no matter what= whatever无论什么7. may (v.) (没有人称和数的变化;没有过去分词和现在分词) 可能,也许-might (过去式)8. May (n.) 五月9. maybe (adv.) = perhaps / probably大概,也许10. me ( pron.) 我( I的宾格)11. meal (n.) 一餐; three meals a day一日三餐12. mean
9、(adj.)吝啬的,自私的; (v.) (meant, meant)意思是;打算,意欲 mean to do sth 打算做某事; meaning ( n.) 意思,涵义 the meaning of 的意义13. meat (n.) 肉, 不可数名词14. medical (adj.) 医学的,医疗的 - (n.) medicine 药,不可数名词;take medicine吃药15. meet (v.) (met, met)遇见,认识 -(n.) meeting 会议,集会; Nice to meet you. Pleased to meet you认识你很高兴16. meeting (
10、n.) 会议 a sports meeting 运动会; have a meeting (开会; at the meeting(在开会)17. member (n.) 成员 a member of the family家庭的一员;a League member 团员18. mention (n.) 提到,说起, (v.)提到,说出; Dont mention it. 不客气19. menu (n.)菜单,饭菜,菜肴 an excellent menu佳肴20. mess ( n.) 混乱,肮脏; in a mess 杂乱,混乱; make a mess of 使.成一团糟21. message
11、 ( n.) 文电, 通信,消息;leave a message留言;take a message for sb.给捎个信22. method (n.) 方法,方式23. metre = meter (n.)米24. middle (n.) 中部,当中 in the middle of ; (adj.)中间的, 25. might (v.) may的过去式; 26. mile (n.) 英里27. milk (n.) 牛奶, 不可数名词,a glass of milk 28. mind (n.) 内心, 头脑, mind and body 身心;(v.)介意 would you mind do
12、ing sth; mind sb. /ones doing ; make up ones mind to do下定决心做某事; change ones mind; 29. mine (pron.) I 的名词性物主代词30. minute (n.) 分钟,five minutes to seven 六点五十五; wait a minute等一下;in a minute立刻,马上31. Miss (n.) 小姐(对未婚女士的称呼)32. miss (v.) 错过,未找到; 想念;miss ones way迷路; 33. missing (adj.)失去的,下落不明的34. mistake (n.
13、) 错误; by mistake 错误地; make mistakes 犯错误35. mix ( v.) (mixes; mixed, mixed)使混合;mix up混合-mixture (n.) 混合物36. mobile phone 手机词汇221. primary (adj.) 最初的,原始的 primary school 小学2. print(v.)印刷-printer (n.) 印刷工; 打印机-printing(n.)印刷术,印刷业 3. private (adj.)私人的,秘密的-privately (adv.) in private 私下地,秘密地4. prize (n.)
14、奖赏;奖金; win a prize 获奖 win the first prize 获一等奖5. probably (adv.)或许,大概 位于句首; 或助动词、情态动词、be之后, 实意动词之前6. problem(n.)问题,难题 solve a problem 解决问题 7. produce (v.) 生产,制造-product (n.)产品8. programme =program (n.) 节目,议程, 活动计划9. progress (n.) 进步 不可数名词 make(great) progress (with)在方面取得进步10. project (n.) 计划,方案, 工程1
15、1. promise(v./n.)允诺, 答应 promise to do sth. /promise (sb.) that12. pronounce (v.) 发的音-pronunciation(n.) 发音,发音法13. proper(adj.)恰当的-(opp.) improper -properly (adv.) 恰当地 in the proper way 用恰当的方法 14. protect(v.) 保护-protection(n.)-protective(adj.) 保护的,防护的 protect sb. from harm 保护某人免受伤害 15. proud (adj.) 骄傲
16、的 -pride (n.) be proud of=take pride in 为感到骄傲16. provide (v.) 提供 provide /offer 的区别 provide sb. with sth. =provide sth.for sb. offer sb. sth. =offer sth. to sb. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事17. public (n./adj.)公共的 the public 公众 in public 公开地,当众18. pull(v.)拉,拔,拖 -push推 19. punish (v.) 惩罚 处罚-punishment (n.
17、) 20. pupil (n.) 小学生21. purple(n./adj.) 紫色; 紫色的 in purple 穿紫色衣服的22. purpose(n.)目的,意图; 意志 the purpose of 的目的23. push(v.)推, 督促-(opp.)pull 24. put(v.)-put-put put短语总结: put on穿上; 上演; 增加体重; put out扑灭; put up张贴,悬挂,搭建,举起; put down写下,放下; put off推迟; put away收好25. quarter (n.) 四分之一 a quarter 一刻钟 a quarter of
18、四分之一 three quarters 四分之三26. queen (n.)女王,王后27. question (n.) 问题 answer the question 回答问题 the answer to the question 问题的答案28. quick (adj.) 快的 -(opp.)slow have a quick breakfast 匆忙吃早餐; (adv.) quickly29. quiet (adj.)安静的 be quiet/ keep quiet ; (adv.) quietly30. quite (adv.) 相当, 十分 quite well相当好; quiet a
19、 few 相当多31. rabbit (n.) 兔子32. race (n./v.)赛跑; 跟赛跑词汇231. neither 两者都不 neither .nor 既不.也不(临近原则)2. nervous 紧张的,焦虑不安的 比较级 more nervous 做高级 most nervous3. never 从不,从来没有(表否定)4. new 新的 比较级 newer 最高级newest5. news 新闻(不可数名词) a piece of news 一条新闻6. newspaper 报纸(可数名词) newspapers7. next 紧接在后的,接下去,下一个8. nice 美好的,
20、友好的,亲切的 比较级 nicer 最高级nicest9. night 晚上 at night 在晚上 on a snowy night 一个下雪的晚上10. nine 九 nineteen 十九 ninety 九十 ninth 第九 11. no 没有 后边可接名词 ,not 与助动词或情态动词或be动词连用12. nobody 没有人,小人物,无足轻重的人He thinks he is somebody, but we think he is nobody.13. nod 点头 nodsnodded-nodded-nodding14. noise 噪音 make a noise 制造噪音
21、noisy 吵闹的 voice 嗓音 sound 泛指一切声音 15. none 没有一人,没有一物 ,常与of 连用; no one 只能指人,不能与of 连用16. noodle 面条 (pl)noodles 17. noon 中午,正午 at noon 18. nor 也不 neither.nor 既不也不(临近原则); nor+倒装句,表示也不19. north 北方 northern 北方的 west-western east-eastern south-southern 20. nose 鼻子21. note 笔记 make notes 记笔记22. notebook 笔记本 (pl) notebooks23. notice 注意,预告,布告, notice sb. do/ doing-be noticed to do24. November 十一月25. number 数目,号码, the number of “的数量”,谓语动词用单数;a number of “许多,大量”,谓语动词用复数26. nurse 护士,看护,保育员27. object 物体,(pl)objects28. October 十月4