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1、Unit11 How was your school trip? 复习资料【短语归纳】1. go for a walk 去散步 2. milk a cow 挤牛奶3. ride a horse 骑马 4. feed chickens 喂小鸡5. talk with 与谈话 6. take photos 拍照7. quite a lot 相当多 8. show around 带领参观9. learn about 了解 10. from to 从到11. grow strawberries 种植草莓 12. pick strawberries 采草莓13. in the countryside 在
2、乡下 14. go fishing 去钓鱼15. at night 在夜晚 16. a lot of 许多;大量17. come out 出来 18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游19. along the way 沿线 20. after that 之后21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 22. all in all 总的来说23. take a / the train 乘火车 24. be interested in 对感兴趣25. not at all 根本不【用法集萃】1. How + be? + like? 怎么样?2. too many +
3、 可数名词复数 太多的 3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 一个相当 / 很【典句必背】1. How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样?It was great! 好极了!2. Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗?No, I didnt. I went to a farm. 不,没有。我去农场了。3. Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗?Yes, I did. I
4、 saw quite a lot. 是的,我看见了,我看见相当多(的牛奶)4. Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗? Yes, they were. 是的,它们是。 / No, they werent. 不,它们不是。5. Everything was about robots and Im not interested in that. 一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感兴趣。【重点语法】(一)一般过去时1.用法1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2.常用时间 yesterday, last week ,i
5、n1990, just now, three days ago等3.结构1系动词be的过去时陈述句:主语+_/_+其它 He was at home yesterday.否定句:主语+_/_ +其它 He _ at home yesterday.疑问句:_/_+主语+其它+? _ he at home yesterday? 回答Yes,主语+_.No,主语+_ Yes,_./No, _.2行为动词的一般过去时陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它 I went to the movies否定句:主语+didnt+动词原形+其它I _ _ to the movies.一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形
6、+其它? _ _ _to the movies?回答:Yes,主语+_No.主语+_Yes, _ _/No,_ _ 4.规则动词过去式的构成1一般在动词原形末尾加-ed Work_, play_2结尾是e的动词加-d .hope_ ,live_3末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed Stop_, trip_4结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed Study_ worry_(二)知识点1.quiet a lot 相当多+of+可数或不可数, 也可以单独使用。quite a little 相当多+不可数名词quite a few 相当多+可数名
7、词2.play 后面接球类、棋类、牌类等体育运动名称时,前面不加冠词,play后接乐器时,前面则加定冠词,3. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 4. an exciting day 让人兴奋的一天exciting是形容词, 后接名词,意思是“让人兴奋的,使人兴奋的”,多形容_。excited也是形容词, 多用来形容_感到兴奋,同类的有interesting, interested boring, bored5. todays school trip 表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后
8、加 s来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。eg: mens room 男厕所 a miles distance 一英里的距离 但如果该名词是以-s或-es接尾,则只在该名词后加“”来构成所有格。 five minutes walk 五分钟路程6. everything 作主语,谓语动词用单数。Everything _ (is过去式)about robots.7. be interested in 对感兴趣她对英语很感兴趣_8 .It is + adj. (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做 怎么样e.g. 对我来说骑车上学是很容易的。It is _ for me_ _ _ s
9、chool by bike.9. not at all “一点也不;根本不”e.我根本不喜欢吃苹果。_10. too many加可数名词 too much加不可数名词 Too many students, too much water【经典范文】I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for my parents. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music. I had a good time.3