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1、How was your school trip?Unit 11第一课时:第一课时:Section A(1a-2d)课文课文呈现呈现知识知识讲解讲解第一课时:Section A(1a-2d)课课堂堂导导入入1a1a1b1b课课堂堂小小结结课课后后作作业业课课堂堂练练习习Do you remember your last trip?Where did you go?Match the phrases with the pictures.Match the phrases with the pictures.1 1went for a walk_went for a walk_2 2milked
2、a cow_milked a cow_3 3rode a horse_rode a horse_4 4fedfed chickens_ chickens_5 5talked with atalked with a farmer farmer_6 6took some photos_took some photos_1aLanguage Goal:Talk about past eventsbeacfdfeed/fid/v.喂喂(养养);饲养;饲养考向feed可作及物动词,其后常接表示动物的名词可作及物动词,其后常接表示动物的名词作宾语。作宾语。feed的过去式为的过去式为fed。eg:My g
3、randma feeds chickens every day.我奶奶每天都喂鸡。知识点1 1He _(喂养)his bird yesterday.典例典例fed【点拨点拨】采用采用寻找题眼法寻找题眼法。本题考查时态,由。本题考查时态,由yesterday可判可判断出该句应用一般过去时,断出该句应用一般过去时,feed的过去式为的过去式为fed。feed的常见搭配如下拓展拓展 feed.to.把喂给He is feeding bananas to the monkey.他正把香蕉喂给猴子吃。feed.on.用喂养We feed the dog on meat.我们用肉喂这只狗。feed on.
4、(动物)以为食Horses feed on grass.马以草为食。farmer/fm/n.农民;农场主农民;农场主考向辨析辨析 farmer,farm与与farming知识点2 2eg:The farmer milks the cows twice a day.那个农场主一天挤两次牛奶。farmer n.农民;农场主 He is a kind farmer.他是一个善良的农民。farm v.&n.干农活;农场 He is farming in Africa.他在非洲务农。He has a big farm.他有一个大农场。farming n.农事;耕作 It is still cold fo
5、r farming.天气太冷,不适合耕作。一语辨异:A good farmer is farming on his big farm.一个能干的农夫正在他的大农场耕作。魔法魔法 记忆记忆farmer是由动词farm加后缀er构成的名词,类似的词还有:teachteachercleancleanerworkworker拓展拓展 The _(farm)are working in the fields(田间)典例典例farmers【点拨点拨】采用采用主谓一致法。主谓一致法。根据句子结构可知需要填名词作根据句子结构可知需要填名词作主语,根据主语,根据are可知应填名词复数形式。可知应填名词复数形式。
6、Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.school trip in 1a.1b Did you see any cows?Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.Did you ride a horse?No,I didnt.But I milked a cow.milked a cowwent for a walktalked with a farmerBob:Hi,Car
7、ol.How was your school trip yesterday?Carol:It was great!Bob:Did you go to the zoo?Carol:No,I didnt.I went to a farm.Look,here are my photos.Bob:Did you see any cows?Carol:Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.Bob:Did you ride a horse?Carol:No,I didnt.But I milked a cow.1bBob:Did you feed any chickens?Carol:W
8、ell,I saw some chickens but I didnt feed them.Bob:What else did you do?Carol:My friends and I went for a walk around the farm and talked with a farmer.quite a lot许多许多考向一quite a lot意为意为“相当多相当多”,修饰动词。,修饰动词。eg:I like him quite a lot.我非常喜欢他。知识点3 3quite a lot of意为“许多许多”,是加强a lot of的语气,后跟可数名词复数形式或不可数名词。eg
9、:I have quite a lot of things to tell you.我有很多事情要告诉你。There was quite a lot of rain last year.去年雨水很多。拓展拓展 辨析辨析quite与与very考向二 quite程度副词,意为“相当,非常”可修饰副词、形容词、动词,与表“程度”的词连用。“quitea/an形容词名词”。very程度副词,意为“很,非常”,语气较quite重。可修饰副词、形容词,但不可以直接修饰动词。“avery形容词名词”。eg:She is quite/very tall.她很高。He sings very/quite well
10、.他唱得很好。She quite likes swimming.她非常喜欢游泳。Tom is a very good boy.Tom is quite a good boy.汤姆是个很好的男孩。Why do you want him to join us?Because he is _.Agood a quite player Bquite a good playerCa quite good playerDquite good a player典例典例B【点拨点拨】本题考查本题考查quite的用法。的用法。quite同形容词连用修饰名同形容词连用修饰名词时,放在不定冠词之前。词时,放在不定冠
11、词之前。quite a good player意为意为“一位一位相当好的运动员相当好的运动员”。与quite形近的词:quiet 安静的;quit放弃;离职拓展拓展【易错点易错点】一语辨异:The quiet girl quits quite a good job.这个安静的女孩辞掉了一份相当好的工作。魔法魔法记忆记忆Did you ride a horse?你骑马了吗?你骑马了吗?考向该句是一般过去时的一般疑问句。一般过去时的该句是一般过去时的一般疑问句。一般过去时的一般疑问句是将助动词一般疑问句是将助动词Did放在主语前,且主语后放在主语前,且主语后的谓语动词须用动词原形,其肯定回答为的谓
12、语动词须用动词原形,其肯定回答为“Yes,.did.”,否定回答为,否定回答为“No,.didnt.”。知识点4 4_he go to Central Park?Yes,he did.(枣庄)ADid BDo CDoes DIs典例典例A【点拨点拨】答语是一般过去时,问句也应该为一般过去时,答语是一般过去时,问句也应该为一般过去时,其一般疑问句应借助助动词其一般疑问句应借助助动词did来完成。来完成。1c Ask and answer questions about Carols school trip.Ask and answer questions about Carols school
13、trip.A:Did Carol take any photos?B:Yes,she did.2a Listen and check()the questions you hear.Listen and check()the questions you hear._What did the farmer say?_What did you see?_Did you learn anything?_Did you ask him any questions?_Did you grow any apples?_Do they grow apples?_Did you eat them?_Were
14、they good?Bob:So,Carol,was the farmer nice?Carol:Yes,he was very friendly,and he showed us around the farm.Bob:Really?What did you see?Carol:We saw a lot of interesting things and we learned a lot from him about farming.Bob:Thats great!Did you ask him any questions?Carol:Yes.I asked him if the farme
15、rs grew strawberries.Bob:Do they?2aCarol:Yes,they do.They grow them from December to June.Bob:And apples?Do they grow apples?Carol:Yes,they do.They pick the apples around September.Bob:Did you pick any strawberries?Carol:Yes,we did.And we took some home,too!Bob:Oh,wow!Were they good?Carol:They were
16、delicious!anything/en/pron.任何东西;任何事物任何东西;任何事物考向一anything用作不定代词,表示用作不定代词,表示“某事,某东西某事,某东西”,主要用于否定句或疑问句中,用以代替主要用于否定句或疑问句中,用以代替something。eg:Do you know anything about her?你知道有关她的任何情况吗?We cant believe anything he says.我们无法相信他说的任何事。知识点5 5修饰anything的形容词应置于其后。eg:Did you hear anything interesting?你有没有听到什么有趣的
17、事儿?在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中不用 anything,而要用something。eg:Would you like something to eat?你想要吃点东西吗?拓展拓展 You dont have a drink.Can I get you _?(河北)Asomething BanythingCnothing Deverything典例典例A【点拨点拨】本题采用本题采用语境判断法语境判断法解答。题意为解答。题意为“你没有饮料。你没有饮料。我可以给你拿些吗?我可以给你拿些吗?”在表示请求许可的疑问句中,不用在表示请求许可的疑问句中,不用anything,而用,而用someth
18、ing。anything表示表示“随便哪个东西;随便什么事物随便哪个东西;随便什么事物”时,主要用于肯定句。时,主要用于肯定句。eg:I want something to drink and anything is OK.我想要喝点东西,什么都行。考向二What would you like to drink?Im very thirsty(口渴)._ you can get.Just get it now.(南京)AAnything BSomething CNothing DOther things典例典例A2bListen Listen again.Circleagain.Circle
19、T for true or F for false.T for true or F for false.1The farmer showed Carol aroundthe farm.T F2Carol learned a lot about farming.T F3The farmers grow strawberries from December to June.TF4The farmers dont grow apples.TF5Carol pickedsome strawberries and took them home.TFshow.around带领带领参观参观eg:Let me
20、 show you around the city.让我带你参观这座城市。知识点6 6与show有关的短语:拓展拓展 show up露面;出现show off炫耀on show展出其他与around有关的动词短语look around 环顾四周 turn around 转身travel around 到处旅行 go/walk around 绕过;到处走动show的相关用法show用作名词用作名词,意为意为“演出;节目演出;节目”,还可意为还可意为“展出;展览展出;展览”。常见短语:。常见短语:on show在展出,在展出,在展览中在展览中;a talk show脱口秀脱口秀;a talent
21、show才艺表演。才艺表演。eg:My father likes CCTV shows very much.我爸爸非常喜欢中央电视台的节目。My pictures are on show in Beijing this month.我的绘画本月在北京展出。考向一 show sb.sth.show sth.to sb.让某人看某物 eg:Show me your new watch,please.Show your new watch to me,please.请把你的新手表让我看看。在“show sb.sth.”结构中,当所指物是代词it 或them时,要用“show it/them to s
22、b.”结构。考向二【易错点易错点】【注意注意】pick/pk/v.采;摘采;摘考向pick用作及物动词,意为用作及物动词,意为“采;摘采;摘”。eg:Dont pick flowers in the garden.不要摘花园里的花。知识点7 7pick可意为“挑选”。eg:Pick a number from one to five.从一至五中挑选一个数。拓展拓展 pick常与副词up构成短语pick up。pick up 捡起;拿起Mr Smith picked up his hat and went out.史密斯先生拿起帽子,走了出去。搭载;接某人Pick me up at the ho
23、tel.到旅馆来接我。Look!Whats on the ground?Oh,its my sweater.Please_.(安顺)Apick it up Bput it onCgive it out Dtake it off典例典例A【点拨点拨】pick up“捡起捡起”;put on“穿上穿上”;give out“分发分发”;take off“脱下;脱下;(飞机等飞机等)起飞起飞”。句意。句意“看!在看!在地上的是什么?地上的是什么?哦,是我的毛衣。请把它捡起来。哦,是我的毛衣。请把它捡起来。”2cAsk and answer questions about Carols visit to
24、 the farm.A:What did Carol do?B:She picked some strawberries.2dRoleplay the conversation.Peter:Hi,Eric.How was your trip last week?Eric:It was excellent.I visited my grandparents in the countryside.Peter:Oh,nice.What did you do?Eric:I went fishing every day.And I fed the chickens with my grandpa.It
25、was so much fun.Peter:Sounds good.How was the weather there?Eric:It was great,and the air was so clean.I watched the stars at night.They were so beautiful.Peter:Lucky you.excellent/ekslnt/adj.极好的;优秀的极好的;优秀的考向【重点重点】excellent相当于相当于very good,含有绝对,含有绝对无疑的意思,通常用于肯定句中,不用于否定句无疑的意思,通常用于肯定句中,不用于否定句或疑问句中。或疑问句中。eg:The food is excellent here.这里的食物很好。The man is an excellent pingpong player.这个男人是一名优秀的乒乓球运动员。知识点8 8be excellent in.表示“在方面极好”。eg:He is excellent in math.他数学非常好。拓展拓展 本节课主要练习了听力,学习了谈论出游本节课主要练习了听力,学习了谈论出游情况的句型及知识点情况的句型及知识点quite a lot,anything,showaround,pick,excellent等的用法。等的用法。