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1、Module5 The Great Sports Personality Period Five Grammar & Writing创新练习(5).句型转换1No matter who you are, I wont open the door.Whoever you are, I wont open the door.2Until you agree to do what we say, we will not have direct contacts with you.Not until you agree to do what we say will we have direct con
2、tacts with you.3The storm had no sooner started than all the lights went out.No sooner had the storm started than all the lights went out.4He felt a thrill the very moment he got into the theatre.He felt a thrill as soon as he got into the theatre.5We learn English hard because it is being widely us
3、ed at present.It is because English is being widely used at present that we learn it hard.完成句子1Leave your key with your neighbor in_case (以防万一) you lock yourself out one day.2Zhai Zhigang finished his task as (按照计划的) planned.3The spectators (观众) should be quiet so_that/in_order_that (以便) the disable
4、d athletes could compete their best.4They were reading when the lights went out.(这时突然灯灭了)5My father did_not come back until (直到才) he finished all the work.单项填空1He is my best friend.I can turn to him for help _I get into trouble.Awhatever Bwhenever Cwhichever Dhowever答案B解析句意:他是我最好的朋友,无论何时遇到麻烦我都可以向他求助
5、。whenever相当于no matter when意为“无论何时”。2We were about to set off_it suddenly began to rain.Aand Bbut Cwhen Dwhile答案C解析句意:我们正要动身,这时突然下起雨来。be about to.when.常用搭配,意为“正要这时突然”。3_had I got home when the phone rang.AHard BHardly CNo sooner DNot答案B解析句意:我刚到家,电话铃就响了。hardly.when.固定结构,“一就,刚刚就”。hardly置于句首,主句部分倒装,把助动词
6、had提到主语之前。4It will be half a year_I come back.Aafter Bsince Cwhen Dbefore答案D 解析句意:半年后我才能回来。It will be时间段before.常用句型,意为“多久之后才”。5_I admire David as a poet, I dont like him.AMuch as BOnly if CIf only DAs much答案A解析句意:尽管我钦佩作为诗人的戴维,但是我并不喜欢他。as引导让步状语从句时,把副词等置于as之前。only if 只要,只有;if only但愿,要是该多好。6_you eat th
7、e correct foods_be able to keep fit and stay healthy.AOnly if;will you BOnly if;you willCUnless;will you DUnless;you will答案A解析句意:只有吃合适的食物,你才能保持健康。Only if从句置于句首,主句应倒装,将助动词置于主语之前。unless除非,不符合句意。7_heavy the snow was, many people still wanted to go home for the Spring Festival.AHow BHowever CAlthough DA
8、s答案B解析句意:无论雪有多大,仍有许多人想回家过年。由句意可知,句子的前半部分为让步状语从句。how不引导让步状语从句;however引导让步状语从句时与它所修饰的词置于从句句首;although引导让步状语从句时,从句为陈述语序;as引导让步状语从句,要把从句的表语置于as之前。故B项正确。8John fell asleep_he was listening to the music.Aafter Bbefore Cwhile Dimmediately答案C解析句意:约翰在听音乐的时候睡着了。在从句中动作是延续的,而且主句中的动作是在从句动作延续的过程中发生的,故C项正确。9_he too
9、k part in the competition, he won a gold medal.AFor the first time BAt a time CAt one time DThe first time答案D解析句意:他第一次参加比赛就获得了金牌。for the first time第一次,不能引导从句;at a time一次;at one time曾经;the first time可引导时间状语从句,意为“第一次做时”。10Good ways of doing things mean saving time,and _its necessary for us to find the
10、m.Aotherwise Bhowever Cstill Dtherefore答案D解析句意:做事情的好方法意味着节省时间,因此我们有必要找到它们。otherwise否则,并列连词,不与and同用;however可引导让步状语从句,不与and 同用;still仍然;therefore因此,所以。由前后两分句之间的因果关系,可知D项正确。11Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?_it doesnt rain.AUntil BWhile COnce DIf答案D解析句意:我们明天去野餐吗?如果不下雨的话。“不下雨”是“去野餐”的条件,故用if引导条件状语从句。unt
11、il和while常引导时间状语从句;once可以引导条件状语从句,但表示“一旦”,意义不符。12You may use the room as you like _you clean it up afterwards.Aso far as Bso long as Cin case Deven if答案B解析句意:只要事后清扫干净,你可以随意使用这个房间。so long as只要,引导条件状语从句,符合句意。so far as据;in case以防;even if即使。13_the police thought he was the most likely one,since they had
12、no exact proof about it,they could not arrest him.AAlthough BAs long as CIf only DAs soon as答案A解析句意:尽管警察认为他是最有嫌疑的人,但是由于没有确切证据,他们也不能逮捕他。although尽管,引导让步状语从句。as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;if only要是就好了;as soon as一就,引导时间状语从句。14It just isnt fair;_I was working as a waiter last month,my friends were lying on the b
13、each.Awhenever Bthough Cfor Dwhile答案D解析句意:一点也不公平。上个月我当服务员忙忙碌碌工作时,我的朋友却躺在海边享受。while当时候,引导时间状语从句。whenever无论何时和though“尽管”都引导让步状语从句;for作连词,表示原因。15_the Olympic flame was lit on the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 8, 2008, the world cheered.AWhen BSince CWhile DAs答案A解析句意:2008年5月8日当奥运圣火在珠穆朗玛峰峰顶点燃时,全世界都欢呼起来。
14、when当时候;since自从;while在期间;as一边一边,随着。.短文改错When I first learned to write in English,I ran into much,many difficulties.The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything,everything into English.My teacher advised me to keep my,a diary.I followed her advice and shoul
15、d put down 100 words or so each day.Soon I began to enjoy talk,talking to myself on paper as I was learning to express me,myself in simple English.One day I wrote a little story and showed,it to my teacher.She liked it very much and reads,read it to the class.All said the story was a good one.Their
16、word,words were a great encouragement to me.书面表达假设你是李华,正在美国学习。2011年7月27日,你与班上的几名同学一起参加了义工活动。请根据以下表格里的内容,给老师写一篇小短文,描写当天参加义工活动的情况。时间2011年7月27日,星期三参与者你自己,英国的John,印度的Sinba,美国的Keith等18名同学地点Lee苹果园,距离学校大约60公里,西北方向交通早上8点出发,坐公交车1个小时,再步行15分钟内容前几天龙卷风袭击了农场,捡苹果并分类,好的放入箩筐感受累,但有意义注意:1.必须包括以上全部内容;2可适当增加细节,但不可逐条翻译;3
17、词数100左右。参考词汇:龙卷风tornado参考范文On July 27th,2011,Wednesday, we 18 classmates, including John from Britain, Sinba from India and Keith from the USA, went to Lee Apple Farm to help the farmers. We started off at 8 oclock in the morning, and after an hours ride on the bus, we walked for another 15 minutes.
18、 Lee Apple Farm is about 60 kilometres northwest to our school. A few days ago it was hit by a strong tornado, and many apples were blown onto the ground, so we helped to pick up the apples and put the good ones in the baskets. We felt very tired after the work, but all of us thought it was a great help to the farmers.直到完成工作他们才回家。(1)They didnt go home until they finished their work.(2)Not until they finished their work did they go home.(3)It was not until they finished their work that they went home.