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1、Module 6 Films and TV Programmes高考题型分组训练训练一语言知识运用板块训练重情理，练准度(限时：25分钟).完形填空(2018广东肇庆第二次统一检测)I was eight when I first heard the term “culture shock”. I had just _1_ to the Philippines. It sounded like something terrible that could _2_ a person out like the electric shock, the toxic shock, or something
2、 _3_ awful.The adults were all talking about _4_： about how they could hardly _5_ with life here in the beginning, or about how bad the culture shock was.As a kid making the transition to a new _6_， however, I didnt think I really _7_ too much culture shock. I didnt like being stared at _8_ and foll
3、owed around just because I was a foreigner. I didnt like sleeping _9_ a mosquito net. I remember almost _10_ during my first mealfish with bones! I didnt like that all the yellow race of the islands _11_ us like we were super special and important because of our different _12_. The cold showers were
4、 _13_ to get used to at first. However, _14_ of these things really felt earthshattering(惊天动地的) to me. I was having a good time, and enjoyed the _15_. It was just different, and in my childish innocence, I was able to _16_ anything.Back to the USA, two years later, I went through the real culture sh
5、ock for the first time. People didnt seem as respectful to their elders. Their table _17_ were different, so I was afraid of saying something rude. They didnt smile as much as Filipinos do, so I didnt feel as _18_ in my home country. In America, kids couldnt do all the things I used to do in the Phi
6、lippines. We stayed “home” for only several months, _19_ I was glad to get back to the Philippines which provides a life with more _20_.语篇解读：作者叙述了自己小时候到菲律宾体验不同文化后回到祖国美国时对其文化不习惯的故事。作者刚到菲律宾时不习惯被别人另眼相待，不习惯吃带刺的鱼，不习惯洗冷水澡，但是这些对于年幼的作者来说更像是一场冒险，可以很快适应。后来作者回到美国后觉得非常不自在，反而很高兴可以很快重新回到菲律宾。1A.adjusted BmovedCret
7、urned Dsettled解析由上句的culture shock以及设空后的to the Philippines和后文中的life here in the beginning可知，此处应表示作者刚搬到菲律宾。move to意为“搬到”，符合语境。adjust to意为“适应”；return to意为“回到”；settle不与to搭配，与in搭配表示“适应(新情况)”。答案B2A.leave BgiveCbring Dknock解析从设空后的like the electric shock, the toxic shock可知，作者以为文化冲击会像电击、中毒性休克一样让人昏过去。knock ou
8、t意为“使失去知觉”，符合题意。leave out意为“遗漏”；give out意为“分发”；bring out意为“使显现；出版”。答案D3A.exactly BevidentlyCequally Deventually解析根据or可知，此处和the electric shock, the toxic shock并列，指类似的非常糟糕的事情。equally意为“同样地”，符合语境。exactly意为“恰好”；evidently意为“明显地”；eventually意为“最后；终于”。答案C4A.it BmeCthem Dhim解析由下文的about how bad the culture sh
9、ock was和上文提到的culture shock可知，成年人谈论的就是文化冲击，故用代词it来代替。答案A5A.stick BconflictCmeet Dcope解析根据设空后的with life here in the beginning和how bad the culture shock was可知，在一个陌生的地方，一开始面对文化冲击会感到难以应对。cope with意为“处理；应付”，符合语境。stick with意为“坚持”；conflict with意为“与发生冲突”；meet with意为“会见”。答案D6A.island BcultureCminority Dcity解析
10、由上文提到的culture shock可知，此处是指过渡到新文化。culture意为“文化”，符合题意。island意为“岛屿”；minority意为“少数派”；city意为“城市”。答案B7A.experienced BappreciatedCaccepted Denjoyed解析根据前文的how had the culture shock was和设空前的however，再结合后文的I was having a good time, and enjoyed.可知，虽然成年人在谈论文化冲击有多严重，但是作者觉得自己没有经历太多的文化冲击。experience意为“经历”，符合题意。appre
11、ciate意为“欣赏；感激”；accept意为“接受”；enjoy意为“喜爱”。答案A8A.unfriendly BcheerfullyCconstantly Dmeanly解析根据句中的followed around和常识可知，出于对外国人的好奇，人们会跟在他们身边，不停地盯着他们看。constantly意为“不断地；时常地”，符合语境。unfriendly意为“不友好地”；cheerfully意为“高兴地”；meanly意为“吝啬地”。答案C9A.on BunderCabove Dbeside解析根据语境和常识可知，应该是在蚊帐下面睡觉。under意为“在下面”，符合语境。on意为“在上面
12、”；above意为“在上方”；beside意为“在旁边”。答案B10A.yelling BchokingCjumping up Dthrowing up解析根据后文的fish with bones和语境可知，作者第一顿饭吃了带刺的鱼，应该是差点卡住。choke意为“使窒息；哽咽”，符合语境。yell意为“喊叫”；jump up意为“跳起”；throw up意为“呕吐”。答案B11A.treated BpraisedCtended Ddelighted解析由设空后的like we were super special and important可知，亚洲人把外国人看得非常特别和重要。这是一种对待
13、方式，treat意为“对待”，符合题意。praise意为“表扬”；tend意为“倾向”；delight意为“使高兴”。答案A12A.clothes BattitudeCcolor Dthoughts解析根据设空前的all the yellow race of the islands可知，作者认为岛上的黄种人对待他们的方式不同，是因为他们有不同的肤色。color意为“肤色”，符合语境。clothes意为“衣服”；attitude意为“态度”；thought意为“想法”。答案C13A.exciting BinterestingCentertaining Dchallenging解析根据语境可知，此
14、处作者在讲述自己初到菲律宾不习惯的事情，所以此处应表示洗凉水澡对于作者来说是个挑战。challenging意为“有挑战性的”，符合语境。exciting意为“令人兴奋的”；interesting意为“有趣的”；entertaining意为“使人愉快的”。答案D14A.all BsomeCneither Dnone解析根据空前的However和下一句中的I was having a good time, and enjoyed.可知，此处表示这些事情都没有让作者觉得惊天动地，而前文中提到的事情有五件。none意为“(三者或三者以上)都不”，符合语境。all意为“(三者或三者以上)都”；some意
15、为“一些”；neither意为“(两者)都不”。答案D15A.attention BsufferingCadventure Dentertainment解析根据前文的内容可知，这些事情对于作者来说都有挑战性，相当于冒险。adventure意为“冒险”，符合语境。attention意为“注意”；suffering意为“痛苦”；entertainment意为“娱乐活动”。答案C16A.give up Badapt toCapprove of Djoin in解析根据前文的I was having a good time, and enjoyed the _.可知，天真无邪的作者认为自己能够适应任何
16、事情，所以过得很愉快。adapt to意为“适应”，符合题意。give up意为“放弃”；approve of意为“赞同”；join in意为“参加”。答案B17A.settings BmannersCrules Dtraditions解析根据前文的the real culture shock和后文的say something rude可知，此处讲述的是作者回到美国后经历的文化冲击，所以此处是指餐桌礼仪。table manners意为“餐桌礼仪”，符合题意。setting意为“环境；背景”；rule意为“规则”；tradition意为“传统”。答案B18A.important Bfriendl
17、yCwelcome Dattractive解析根据句中的They didnt smile as much as Filipinos do可知，美国人不像菲律宾人一样经常笑，因此作者感到没那么受欢迎了。welcome意为“受欢迎的”，符合语境。important意为“重要的”；friendly意为“友好的”；attractive意为“吸引人的”。答案C19A.since Bunless Cso Dbut解析根据语境可知，作者是一名美国人，离开美国本来应该感到不舍，但是作者仅呆了几个月就要回菲律宾，而且很开心，故前后内容是转折关系，故用连词but。答案D20A.opportunities Bwea
18、lthCfreedom Djustice解析根据前文的描述可知，作者在美国期间倍受约束，很不自在，所以作者回到菲律宾很高兴，因为菲律宾的生活更自由。freedom意为“自由”，符合题意。opportunity意为“机会”；wealth意为“财富”；justice意为“公平”。答案C.语法填空(2018湖北八校第二次联考)I wont call myself the most accomplished person when it comes to 1._(hold) chopsticks. In fact, Im pretty sure that my technique looks clum
19、sy at times. I tend to hold 2._(I) in the middle, more beginner than expert.Still, since I eat almost every meal with the eating utensil(器皿) of choice in China its not uncommon for a new friend or acquaintance to come to a simple 3._(conclude) after observing me that my Chinese husband, Jun, must 4.
20、_(show) me how to use them.They are wrong. Ive used chopsticks ever since I was a teenager, a time when my sister and mother were both fond of Chinese cuisine and introduced me 5._ many new dishes, along with the utensils 6._(prefer) by Chinese. We always kept bamboo chopsticks along with our 7._(kn
21、ife), forks and spoons, ready for whenever we happened to have Chinese food for dinner. It was my closest family 8._ observed my first mistakes I made in using chopsticks.Plus, I had lived over two years in China before Jun and I started dating and I was expected to use chopsticks in almost every re
22、staurant, stand and bar.Trust me, when youre 9._(hunger) you figure out pretty fast what it takes to down(咽下) 10._ meal with these utensils.语篇解读：本文讲述了作者与筷子的不解之缘。1解析句意为：当谈到如何拿筷子的时候，我不会说我是最有才华的人。when it comes to.为固定句型，其中to为介词，其后应接名词、代词或动名词，故填holding。答案holding2解析句意为：我经常握住我的筷子的中间部位，这是初学者的做法而不是熟练使用筷子的人的做
23、法。根据句意可知设空处指“我的筷子”，应用名词性物主代词，故填mine。答案mine3解析句意为：在观察了我用筷子的样子后，我的新朋友或者熟人就得出我的中国丈夫一定是向我展示过如何使用筷子的简单结论，这也是很正常的。come to a conclusion为固定词组，意为“得出结论”，故填conclusion。答案conclusion4解析句意见上题解析。根据句意可知此处表示对过去发生动作的肯定推测，应用must have done。故填have shown。答案have shown5解析句意为：那时候我的妈妈和姐姐都很喜欢中国烹饪，并给我介绍了很多的新菜，还有中国人喜欢的器皿。introdu
24、ce sb. to sth.为固定用法，意为“使(某人)初次接触(某事物)”，故填to。答案to6解析句意见上题解析。根据句意可知此处表示“中国人所偏爱的”，prefer与utensils之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故填preferred。答案preferred7解析knife为可数名词，再根据句意及空后的forks and spoons可知设空处应用可数名词的复数形式，故填knives。答案knives8解析句意为：正是我最亲密的家人看到了我最开始使用筷子时犯的错误。根据句意可知，设空处所在句为强调句型。被强调部分是人，故填who/that。答案who/that9解析句意
25、为：相信我，当你非常饿的时候，你很快就能知道用这些餐具吃一顿饭需要付出什么了。设空处作系动词are的表语，应用形容词。故填hungry。答案hungry10解析根据句意及设空处后的可数名词单数meal可知应填a，泛指“一顿饭”。答案a训练二主观应用题板块训练重语法，练规范(限时：45分钟).语法填空(2018安徽宣城二模)A young man in Wuhan, Hubei Province has become the latest Internet sensation after a video showing his heartwarming act on a subway train
26、 went viral(广为传播的) on social media 1._(recent)In the video, the man can be seen 2._(hold) his mobile phone in his hand after falling asleep on a Metro, with a message in large font(字体) on the screen which reads, “Please wake me if you need my seat.”The video 3._(capture) by a fellow passenger who po
27、sted it on Weibo. The video, 4._ was just 7 seconds long, has been viewed more than 19 million times in just two days. Chinese netizens were greatly touched by the young mans act and applauded him for his 5._(kind). A web user even commented, “I only needed 7 seconds to fall 6._ love with this young
28、 man.”The humble man 7._(refuse) an interview invitation after becoming an Internet star and said that he just did what he felt he should. In a Weibo post, he thanked netizens for 8._(they) love and praise. He said he would always fall asleep when he had nothing to do on the train but worried others
29、 may need the seat, so he got 9._ idea of making a message on his phone screen.He added that he hopes the positive energy can spread 10._(far)语篇解读：湖北省武汉市的一名年轻男子在网上迅速走红，因为他在地铁上睡着后，他手里拿着手机，屏幕上用大字体显示着：“如果你需要我的座位，请叫醒我。”他的这种暖心的行为深深地打动了广大网民，大家纷纷称赞他的善良。1解析句意为：近日，一段关于湖北省武汉市一名年轻男子在地铁上的暖心行为的视频在社交媒体上走红后，这名男子在网
30、络上引起了轰动。设空处修饰句子，应用副词，故填recently。答案recently2解析句意为：在视频中，人们可以看到，这个人在地铁上睡着后，手里拿着手机，屏幕上有一条大字体的信息，上面写着：“如果你需要我的座位，请叫醒我。”see sb. doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“看到某人正在做某事”，此句用到了其被动结构，故填holding。答案holding3解析句意为：这段视频是同车的一名乘客拍摄的，他把视频传到了微博上。设空处描述过去的动作，应用一般过去时，且设空处和主语The video为被动关系，故填was captured。答案was captured4解析句意为：这段时长仅7秒
31、的视频在短短两天内就被观看了1900多万次。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为video，指物，在从句中作主语，故填which。答案which5解析句意为：中国网民被这个年轻人的行为深深地感动了，纷纷称赞他的善良。根据设空处前的介词for和形容词性物主代词his可知，设空处应为名词，故填kindness。答案kindness6解析句意为：一位网友甚至评论：“我只需7秒钟就爱上了这个年轻人。”fall in love with为固定搭配，意为“爱上”，故填in。答案in7解析句意为：这位谦虚的人在网上走红后拒绝了采访邀请，并说他只是做了他觉得应该做的事。and连接并列成分，根据其后的
32、said可知，设空处应用一般过去时，故填refused。答案refused8解析句意为：在微博上，他感谢了网友对他的爱和赞扬。设空处指代netizens，且修饰名词love and praise，应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。答案their9解析句意为：他说，当他在地铁上无事可做时，他总是会睡着，又担心其他人可能需要座位，所以想到了这个在手机屏幕上留言的主意。设空处特指在手机屏幕上留言的主意，故填定冠词the，或填this，表示“这个”。答案the/this10解析句意为：他补充说，希望这种正能量可以传播得更远。根据句意可知，设空处暗含比较意义，且指抽象意义上的“远”，故填furthe
33、r。答案further.短文改错(2018湖南师大附中月考)Travel is one of the things I am always interesting in. During the May Day holiday this year, my family visited the famous coastal city Dalian, that gave me an unforgettable memory. Firstly, we went to Dalian Forest Zoo, where a large quantity of fresh airs is almost ev
34、erywhere. I was attracted by some wild animals I have never seen in my city. Then the next day we rented with a car to enjoy the scenery along the Binhai Road. We hired old man, and he drove us to the seaside. There we swam in the sea, ran on the soft sands or ate a lot of fresh seafood near the bea
35、ch. What wonderful it was! My parents and I had a really good time. This visit has made me fall in love with this beautifully northern city. Besides, I have realized that much attention should be paid to protect our environment.答案.书面表达(2018济南市高考模拟考试)假如你是李华，你将负责接待来自美国友好学校的师生。请你用英语写一篇欢迎词，内容包括：1表示欢迎；2介
36、绍活动安排；3表达相互交流的愿望。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_答案Ladies and gentlemen，First on behalf of everyone in my school as well as myself, welcome your coming to our school. Here is the arrangement for your visit.A welcome ceremony will be held in the school hall at 9 am., which will last for half an hour.
37、Then I will show you around our school. After that, a basketball match is scheduled at 10 oclock, which of course will strengthen the relationship between our two schools. After having a good lunch, cultural communication is strongly suggested in the afternoon, during which the two sides will share the treasures of each culture separately.Everyone is expected to have a good time here.10