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1、 高考英语小题狂做专题之完型填空专题（二）Passage AChess is called the game of kings.It has been 1for a long time.People have been playing it for over 500 years.The chess we play today is from Europe.Chess is a two-player game.One 2uses the white pieces.The other uses the black pieces.Each piece 3in a special way.One pi
2、ece is called the king.Each player has one.The players take turns moving their 4.If a player lands on a piece,he or she takes it.A player 5when his or her king cannot move without being taken.There are a few more rules,6those are the basics.Some people think that chess is more than a7.They think tha
3、t it makes the mind stronger.Good chess players use their 8.They take their time.They think about what will 9next.These skills are 10in life and in chess.Chess is kind of like a(n) 11for the mind.You dont always have lots of12to think when playing chess.There is a type of chess with short time limit
4、s.Its called speed chess.Each player gets ten minutes to 13for the whole game.Your clock runs during your 14.You hit the time clock after your move.This stops your clock.It also 15the other players clock.If you run out of time,you lose.1.A.around B.away C.back D.here2.A.student B.player C.winner D.t
5、rainer3.A.changes B.drops C.breaks D.moves4.A.balls B.pieces C.kingsD.seats5.A.loses B.finds C.chooses D.passes6.A.or B.because C.but D.so7.A.game B.competition C.test D.skill8.A.brains B.advantages C.power D.belief9.A.offer B.come C.appear D.happen10.A.new B.unusual C.helpful D.interesting11.A.adve
6、nture B.exercise C.task D.trouble12.A.things B.ways C.time D.courage13.A.use B.wait C.discuss D.rest14.A.search B.turn C.stay D.visit15.A.checks B.stops C.starts D.quietsPassage BSomething really terrible happened last August.It started out as a warm,sunny day.We were at the 1 with friends.Late that
7、 afternoon,my friend,her six-year-old cousin,and I were 2 in shallow water,talking about school starting.Then I felt something on my right leg.I 3 a crab (螃蟹) bit me.But then I saw a 4 swimming near me.I was5.I thought,“This cant be happening.” I 6 to my friend,“Get out of the water! Its a shark!” S
8、he ran onto the beach toward our parents.I 7 running,too.But then I looked over my shoulder and 8 my friends little cousin was still in the water.I 9 and caught her hand.I knew it was risky,10 I also thought I probably wouldnt get bitten 11.When she saw my leg,she 12.I was super terrified.I felt gre
9、at 13.We ran and finally got to the beach.Now that Im recovered,my family and I are back to swimming in the ocean.Getting bitten by a shark hasnt14 how much I love going to the beach.Somehow,this experience made me 15 it more.1.A.parkB.pool C.beachD.party2.A.swimmingB.drinking C.fishingD.diving3.A.f
10、oundB.thought C.sawD.remembered4.A.duckB.snake C.girlD.shark5.A.surprisedB.frightened C.excitedD.angry6.A.listenedB.pointed C.smiledD.shouted7.A.startedB.kept C.practicedD.stopped8.A.hopedB.forgot C.realizedD.guessed9.A.looked awayB.went by C.ran backD.held on10.A.andB.but C.soD.or11.A.tooB.alone C.
11、beforeD.again12.A.understoodB.left C.laughedD.cried13.A.prideB.pain C.satisfactionD.uncertainty14.A.developedB.shown C.explainedD.changed15.A.loveB.doubt C.regretD.missPassage CI was a single parent,raising my four-year-old son Daniel in Perth,Australia with all my family based on the other side of
12、the country.One night,after a busy day at work,I raced to Daniels childcare centre to1him on time.After dinner,we went outside so Daniel could ride his bicycle.2his Batman costume,he was energetic as he 3proudly through Claremont towards the river.At the same time,I walked alongside feeling weighed
13、down.I tried to keep a cheerful face,but inside I was 4.When we got to the river we walked down the pier (码头).There was an older man 5at the end and I had a slight 6that Daniel would disturb his 7and quiet by making noise,so I told him to be quiet.As we 8,the man turned,smiled and asked,“Hows Batman
14、 this evening?”Daniel9told the man that Batman was good,thanks,before asking about the fish.I 10good behavior,and had been afraid we might be disturbing the man.11I couldnt have been more wrong.The kind man 12with my son,and watching their conversations made my eyes 13.This lovely old gentleman was
15、so 14and truly interested in Batman,my little boy,that I just wanted to cry.It was just15how this man gave my son the time of day.I will always be thankful for that.1.A.returnB.followC.collectD.encourage2.A.WearingB.HidingC.SharingD.Controlling3.A.walkedB.droveC.ranD.rode4.A.warmB.brokenC.excitedD.f
16、ree5.A.fishingB.boatingC.sailingD.swimming6.A.hopeB.chanceC.excuseD.worry7.A.lifeB.peaceC.restD.view8.A.turnedB.startedC.leftD.approached9.A.embarrassedly B.sadlyC.proudlyD.carelessly10.A.ownB.acceptC.expectD.value11.A.YetB.SoC.ThenD.Still12.A.agreedB.competedC.stayedD.communicated13.A.sleepyB.wideC
17、.wateryD.bright14.A.generousB.friendlyC.independentD.honest15.A.impossibleB.uncertainC.unforgettableD.unusualPassage DAs a boy I was always small for my age.I remember one Spring afternoon I felt especially1as I sat in the yard behind our house.We lived miles from town and I 2saw my own friends outs
18、ide of school.I 3my brothers laughing from 4the house and felt a single tear coming down my face.At that moment I saw a large brown dog 5me.He was wagging his tail 6.He greeted me like a long lost 7,licking my hand and sitting beside me on the grass,8he didnt know me.I petted and 9this four-legged a
19、ngel.He let me pour out all my troubles and share my deepest thoughts 10 he kissed me goodbye.I went back inside feeling happy,11that no matter what life might hold I was loved.I 12that the dog was sent in that moment of 13to remind me just how much I was loved.In truth,nothing brings us greater14th
20、an knowing we are loved.Knowing we are loved gives us the 15to love others as well.It also helps us to be the people the world meant for us to be.Remember how much the world loves you and share your love with the world.1.A.relaxedB.anxious C.strangeD.lonely2.A.regularlyB.even C.hardlyD.always3.A.hea
21、rdB.found C.madeD.imagined4.A.behindB.over C.outsideD.inside5.A.walking toB.barking at C.passing byD.keeping off6.A.quietlyB.happily C.slightlyD.naturally7.A.childB.friend C.toyD.chance8.A.becauseB.if only C.whenD.even though9.A.picked upB.thought of C.learned fromD.talked to10.A.becauseB.since C.be
22、foreD.after11.A.doubtingB.wondering C.showingD.knowing12.A.decideB.prove C.believeD.explain13.A.sadnessB.peace C.madnessD.silence14.A.changesB.honor C.ideasD.joy15.A.prideB.freedom C.strengthD.possibilityPassage EI loved to read when I was younger.But later the lack of choice 1 led me to read less a
23、nd less.When I was in secondary school,the 2 books I read were ones we were assigned in English class,and I was never very 3 about my teachers choices.I thought too much discussion of symbolism (象征意义) and themes 4 the book.Maybe the sky being blue didnt 5 anything;maybe it was just a description! Ra
24、ther than make me more 6 in literature,it made me 7 want to pick up a book again.I reluctantly (不情愿地) chose a French literature course in my first year at university.I started out unhappy,determined not to 8 any of the works we were studying over the course of the year.However,I soon 9 that at a uni
25、versity level,the discussion was more 10 and the books more interesting! Being able to discuss my thoughts 11 other people meant that I could better understand the subtle aspects of the books even the symbolism and themes.I began reading again for12.Now,during my year abroad,I spend a lot of my spar
26、e time in bookshops and 13 in cafs,and even attend a monthly book club with some other language assistants.Reading is a great way to widen your horizons,14 your vocabulary and use your imagination.Im so happy that I 15 my love of books.1.A.hardlyB.usually C.finallyD.strangely2.A.nextB.only C.sameD.l
27、ast3.A.certainB.concerned C.doubtfulD.enthusiastic4.A.reviewedB.explained C.ruinedD.renewed5.A.representB.answer C.advertiseD.affect6.A.successfulB.interested C.confidentD.disappointed7.A.nearlyB.never C.evenD.already8.A.shareB.learn C.touchD.enjoy9.A.realizedB.expected C.thoughtD.supposed10.A.simil
28、arB.formal C.fruitfulD.familiar11.A.withB.for C.againstD.to12.A.comfortB.pleasure C.hopeD.prize13.A.chattingB.playing C.sittingD.reading14.A.knowB.measure C.expandD.show15.A.expressedB.rediscovered C.returnedD.experiencedPassage FOn a cold afternoon in January 2015,Yesenia Diosdado,11,got off a scho
29、ol bus.She noticed that a(n)1 woman was trying to communicate with an Emergency Medical Service worker using sign language,but he couldnt understand her.“I heard him 2 an interpreter,” Yesenia says.She ran over to the paramedic (护理人员) to 3 her mother,a former sign language interpreter,had 4 her and
30、her sisters how to 5 (no one in the family is hearing-impaired).“She said,I sign.Can I help?” says EMS captain Chris Winger.“I was6.”Yesenia was able to7 to the emergency worker that the womans neck was injured and tell them the name of the local hospital she preferred.“She looked really 8,” says Ye
31、senia.“Im proud that I got to do 9 to help.”When her mother,Susan Milidore,36,heard about Yesenias10 actions,she wasnt surprised.“Its in her 11 to help,” says Susan.“I was impressed that she recognized the 12 of the situation and took charge.Most adults wouldnt have 13 that.”A few weeks later,parame
32、dics14 Yesenia with a gold coin and a certificate of appreciation at her elementary school.“My mom always says that you15 know when sign language might come in handy,” says Yesenia.“That day,it did.”1.A.lostB.kind C.injuredD.attractive2.A.call onB.ask for C.reply toD.look into3.A.helpB.greet C.watch
33、D.wait4.A.missedB.written C.taughtD.recorded5.A.shareB.sign C.speakD.hear6.A.encouragedB.troubled C.surprisedD.frightened7.A.listenB.turn C.explainD.announce8.A.hurtB.calm C.busyD.sleepy9.A.anythingB.nothing C.somethingD.everything10.A.crazyB.brave C.funnyD.careless11.A.dutyB.nature C.interestD.drea
34、m12.A.purposeB.advantage C.importanceD.seriousness13.A.metB.done C.chosenD.accepted14.A.providedB.confused C.presentedD.compared15.A.oftenB.never C.stillD.foreverPassage GThis is a real story about an old man in China.Sixty-three-year-old Zhuang Guorong is a 1 rural primary school art teacher,who ha
35、s had a life of 2 for more than 40 years.Every year,the strong,younger-than-his-actual-age pensioner goes to “the farmers home” of Chenyang Community to paint or3 other villagers how to 4.“The farmers home”,a public building,5 the venue (聚集地点) for a branch of the Sheyang Farmers Painting Institute.T
36、he institute is a government 6 cultural organization in Sheyang County,in the north of Jiangsu Province,east China.Zhuang works at the institate part time,and each year he 7 up to ten paintings,which are then 8 by the local government.He9 around 5,000 yuan thats about 740 US dollars a year by doing
37、this 10.As well as earning himself some money,Zhuang says the job gives him an opportunity to11 his views of life to his fellow countrymen,12 the elderly. “This painting is about a nursing home.We now live in a(n)13 society.We can no longer 14 the traditional way of taking care of our elderly just w
38、ith our children doing it.15,professional nursing homes are important for elderly peoples welfare.And all of my paintings are based on our real lives.”1.A.smartB.famous C.strictD.retired2.A.paintingB.writing C.farmingD.designing3.A.askB.teach C.examineD.answer4.A.exerciseB.communicate C.learnD.draw5
39、.A.belongs toB.looks like C.serves asD.stands for6.A.decoratedB.supported C.controlledD.reported7.A.createsB.collects C.copiesD.exhibits8.A.publishedB.put up C.boughtD.handed in9.A.chargesB.makes C.spendsD.donates10.A.testB.talking C.workD.research11.A.giveB.offer C.sendD.express12.A.especiallyB.sim
40、ilarly C.equallyD.generally13.A.freeB.open C.ageingD.technological14.A.ask forB.rely on C.think ofD.turn down15.A.HoweverB.Instead C.BesidesD.Therefore参考答案Passage A1.A根据下文中的“People have been playing it for over 500 years.”可知,国际象棋的存在已经有很长一段时间了。故填around,be around意为“在某一领域或行业中活跃而突出”。2.B根据文中的“Chess is a
41、two-player game.The other uses the black pieces.”可知,国际象棋是两人对局的,一名“玩家(player)”使用白棋,另一名玩家使用黑棋。3.D下文中的“The players take turns moving”是提示,每个棋子都有特别的“移动(moves)”方式。4.B根据语境及上文中的“One.The other uses the black pieces”可知,玩家们轮流移动他们的“棋子(pieces)”。5.A根据下文中的“cannot move without being taken”可知,当一名玩家的王被对方将死,则判定这名玩家“输掉
42、(loses)”了比赛。6.C上文中的“There are a few more rules”与下文中的“those are the basics”形成转折关系,故用but。7.A根据语境及下文中的“They think that it makes the mind stronger.”可知,有些人认为国际象棋不只是一个“游戏(game)”,它还可以让你的大脑变得更强大。8.A根据语境及文中的“They take their time.They think about what will.next.”可知,优秀的国际象棋选手会动“脑(brains)”。9.D他们从容不迫并会考虑好接下来会“发生
43、(happen)”的事。10.C这些技巧在生活中和国际象棋中都很“有用(helpful)”。11.B根据上文中的“They think that it makes the mind stronger.”可知,国际象棋是一种“锻炼(exercise)”思维的活动。12.C根据下文中的“There is a type of chess with short time limits.”可知,有一种国际象棋让你在玩的时候没有太多的“时间(time)”思考。13.A根据文中的“Its called speed chess.for the whole game”可知,国际象棋中有一种叫“快棋”,在每一场比
44、赛中每一方只能“消耗(use)”十分钟的时间。14.B根据文中的“Your clock runs during your.the other players clock”可知,“轮到(turn)”你的时候你的棋钟就开始计时。15.C在你走完一步棋后,你按棋钟就会停止计时,这时对方的棋钟就会“开始(starts)”计时。Passage B1.C根据下文发生的事情可知,“我”和朋友在“沙滩(beach)”上。2.A后来“我”和一个朋友及她6岁的表妹在浅海处“游泳(swimming)”。3.B根据文中的“Then I felt something on my right leg.I 3 a crab
45、 bit me.”可知,“我”觉得有东西在“我”的右腿上,开始“我”“以为(thought)”是只螃蟹。4.D根据语境及下文中的“Its a shark”可知,“我”看见一条“鲨鱼(shark)”在“我”身边游动。5.B根据文中的“I thought,This cant be happening.Get out of the water! Its a shark!”可知,“我”看见鲨鱼后很“害怕(frightened)”。6.D“我”赶紧向“我”的朋友“喊道(shouted)”:“快离开这里,这里有鲨鱼!”7.A根据文中的“She ran onto the beach toward our parents.I 7 running,too.”可知,“我”的朋友向岸边跑去,“我”也“开始(started)”跑。8.C根据语境及文中的“But then I looked over my shoulder and 8 my friends little cousin was still in the water.”可知,当“我”回头看的时候,“我”“意识到(realized)”“我”朋