《2022届高考英语一轮复习练习:语法填空第一讲 词性转换.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022届高考英语一轮复习练习:语法填空第一讲 词性转换.pdf(3页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、1 建议用时:15 分钟 Part.单句语法填空 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。12016河北衡水模拟Many years ago,Norman cousins was diagnosed as“_(dead)ill”答案:deadly考查词性转换和语意理解。此空格后是名词,故应用提示词的形容词性,根据语义“致命的疾病”,可知答案是 deadly。22016黑龙江双鸭山一中期末Daly,24,denied causing _(die)by dangerous driving and was found guilty by a jury(陪审团)at Taunton Croun Court.答案:
2、death及物动词 cause 后应为名词作宾语,故填 die 的名词 death。32016河南省郑州质检一Tud didnt really know what he had seen but he knew it was something _(specially)答案:special此空格位于不定代词 something 后,该用形容词作后置定语,故填special。42016河北衡水一调I feel _(luck)enough to see the Forbidden city and the temple of Heavens tomorrow.答案:lucky在系动词 feel 后
3、应该用形容词作表语,luck 的形容词为 lucky。52016甘肃天山一中一模He boarded the train and waited very _(nervous)as the train was about to pass by his home.答案:nervously空格位于副词 very 后,且修饰动词 waited,故填提示词的副词形式nervously。62016河北唐山五校联考二Mike:Id like to buy a computer.Could you please give me some advice?Rose:Yes,with _(please)答案:ple
4、asure介词 with 后填名词形式,且 with pleasure 为固定搭配,故填 pleasure。72016黑龙江哈六中一模With my birthday coming up,I thought Dad would make an _(except)答案:exception根据空格处于冠词后可以判断此处应填写 except 的名词,exception“例外”。82016云南名校统考The Internet is the worlds largest library,but it has another _(advantage)答案:disadvantage根据空格位置可知此处填写名
5、词,“but”表示转折,根据语义可知填 advantage 的反义词 disadvantage。92016河北保定一模Over the years,Ive been teaching kids about a simple,but powerful conceptthe ant philosophy,an _(amaze)fourpart philosophy.答案:amazing空格后为名词,前为不定冠词,故此处填形容词 amazing。102016河北衡水一模The happiest people dont _(necessary)have the best of 2 everything
6、.答案:necessarily根据空格前 dont 及空格后有实义动词可知此处填副词。necessary 变副词规则要变“y”为“i”加 ly。112016河南天一联考一All in all,make the _(decide)to go after every dream,big or small,right now.答案:decision定冠词 the 后应填提示词的名词形式,作 make 的宾语,故填 decision。122016宁夏银川一中一模You could _(possible)lose more weight even if eating the same amount of
7、 food.答案:possibly在情态动词 could 与动词 lose 中间,可知此处填副词 possibly。132016广东惠州三调They had a debate _(heat)and decided to do the work immediately.答案:heatedly根据句意“他们在激烈讨论后决定马上工作”,此处应修饰“had a debate”,故填副词 heatedly。14 2016江西吉安阶段检测_(tradition),it was the womans job to cook food and set the table.答案:Traditionally该空处
8、于句首,作状语,故应填副词,tradition 变副词需先变为形容词 traditional,再变副词。152016江西上饶一模But this type of housing,called cohousing,is gaining _(popular)in the United States,too.答案:popularity及物动词 gain 后应跟名词作宾语,故此处填 popularity。Part.语篇语法填空(重点考查词性转换)2016广东高考复习检测A father sat at his desk looking at and carefully studying his _1_(
9、month)bill when his young son rushed in and announced.“Dad,because this is your birthday and you are 55 years old,Im going to give you 55 kisses,one for each year!”_2_ the father exclaimed,“Oh,Peter,dont do it now.Im too busy!”The boy immediately fell _3_(silence)as tears rolled down from his big bl
10、ue eyes.The father said,“You can finish later.”The boy said nothing but _4_(quiet)walked away,_5_(disappoint)written over his face.That evening the father said,“Come and finish the kisses now,Peter!”But the boy didnt respond._6_(fortunate),the boy had an accident and was drowned.His heartbroken fath
11、er wrote,“If only I _7_ tell him how much I regret my thoughtless words and make sure that he knows how much my heart is aching.”Love is a twoway street.Any loving act must be _8_(warm)accepted.Nothing is more _9_(importance)than responding with love to the cry for love from those _10_ are near and
12、precious to us.1_2._3._4._ 5_6._7._8._ 9_10._ 本文讲述了这样一个故事:一个小男孩在父亲 55 岁生日时想给父亲 55 个吻,但这位父3 亲因太忙叫儿子等以后有空再吻。后来这个小男孩不幸溺水身亡,父亲伤心欲绝。故事告诫我们,对于那些在我们身边,对我们弥足珍贵的人,要用爱去回应他们爱的渴望,这再重要不过了。1monthly空前为形容词性物主代词,空后为名词,可知空格处填形容词。2But考查上下文逻辑关系。根据词意可知,此处表示转折关系。3silentfell 为系动词,后面跟形容词作表语,故应填 silent。4quietly修饰动词应该用副词形式,故应填 quietly。5disappointment此处与 written over his face 构成独立主格结构,在句中作状语。6Unfortunately位于句首,应填副词作状语来修饰整个句子的内容。7could考查 if only 后跟虚拟语气。从句中表示与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,故填could。8warmly修饰动词 accepted,应该用副词形式。9important系动词后应跟形容词作表语,more important 为比较级。10who考查定语从句,从句中缺少主语且指人,故应填 who。扫一扫听名师微课