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1、一、根据汉语写出下列短语，并在课文中划出来。1想要做某事7上将2（脸色）苍白8起初3无缘无故地哭9返还4召集10柠檬汁5既不也不11拥挤的交通6为而担心12取消会议 二、自主探究：1. He slept badly and didnt feel like eating.他睡不好也吃不下。【解读】feel like sth./doing sth. 意为“想要某物/想做某事”，相当于 want to have or do sth.。feel like 中的like是介词，其后要接名词或代词，动名词。【举例】（1）I feel like a cup of tea.我想喝杯茶。（2）She doesn
2、t feel like going to work. 她不想上班。【横向辐射】feel like的搭配1. 后接名词Do you feel like a rest? 你想休息一下吗? The material feels like velvet. 这料子摸起来像丝绒。注：下面两句中like后面的rain和snow是名词，不是动词：It feels like rain (snow). 像是要下雨(雪)的样子。2. 后接代词Well go for a walk if you feel like it. 你愿意的话，咱们就去散散步。“Why did you do that?” “Because I
3、felt like it.” “你为什么那么做呢?”“因为我想那么做。”注：有时后接反身代词，表示觉得身体情况正常。如：I dont feel like myself today. 我今天感到不太舒服。3. 后接动名词I feel like catching a cold. 我像是感冒了。I felt like laughing, but I didnt dare. 我想笑，但是不敢笑。After being ill I didnt feel like eating but I managed to force something down. 我病后不想吃东西，不过还是勉强咽了一点。4. 后接
4、句子I feel like I want to cry. 我觉得我想哭。You feel like you could reach out and touch it (the space). 你感到仿佛能伸手摸到它(太空)。注：后接句子时，其中的like相当于as if或as though。如：I felt like as if, as though I was swimming. 我觉得好像在游泳似的。Alice felt like as if, as though she was in a very nice dream. 艾丽斯觉得她好像在做一个美梦。【课堂变式】-Hi, Julie,
5、What would you like to have for supper?-Oh, mom, I am too feel terrible and dont feel like _ anything.A. eat B to eat C. eating D. ate【解析】句中的feel like doing sth意为“表示“想做”选C。来源:Z。xx。k.Com【练习】根据中文完成句子（1）我想要喝一杯。I a drink.（2）你要不要去散个步？Do you a walk?2. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. 吃药或休息都对他没用。【解读
6、】 neither.nor.意为既不也不，通常连接两个相同的句子成分，用于否定两者。当neither.nor.修饰两个成分作主语时，其谓语动词要和nor之后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。即遵循“就近原则”。【举例】（1）I neither smoke nor drink. 我不抽烟也不喝酒。（2）She has neither time nor money. 她既没时间又没钱。（3）Neither he nor I was well-educated. 他和我都没受过良好教育。【练习】合并句子(1) The twins dont know Mr. White, and Helen doesnt
7、know him, either. the twins Helen Mrs. White.(2) I dont go to the market in such a cold weather. Neither does Alice. Alice I to the market in such a cold weather.2.What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear.他所需要的是一件快乐的人的衬衫。【解读】what he needs 中的 what 是关系代词，意为“（所）的事物/话/东西”，相当于the thing(s) tha
8、t. What he needs意思是 the thing that he needs “他所需要的东西”。【举例】What we should do next remains unknown. 我们下一步怎么做还不知道。【练习】根据中文完成句子（1）你需要的是一顿美餐。 you is a good meal.（2） 他们说的话让我们大吃一惊。 they surprises us very much.3.But Im not happy because Im always worried about being followed by others. 但我不开心因为我总在担心被其他人跟踪。【解读】be followed by others 采用了被动语态的结构。被动语态由“助动词be及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。【举例】Our classroom is cleaned every day. 我们天天打扫教室。【练习】把下列句子变成被动语态（1）You must finish the article before Friday.来源:学科网ZXXK _（2）This factory produces machine tools. _2