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1、1鹤鹤壁壁高高中中 2 20 02 20 0 届届高高三三年年级级英英语语试试题题第第 I I 卷卷第第一一部部分分：阅阅读读理理解解（共共两两节节，满满分分 40 分分）第第一一节节：（共共 15 题题；每每小小题题 2 分分，满满分分 30 分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。ASydney Street Art Walking TourYou can get a much richer experience by taking a 2-hour walking tour in the company ofartists and designer
2、s who can explain the stories behind the work.Wander through the streetsof Sydney and discover its rich culture of graffiti,muralism,and tagging,while learningabout the artists.Meet,and get insight from,local characters and toast the experience with anincluded craft beer.Sydney Bondi Beach Walking T
3、ourExperience the sun,sand and surf at Australias most popular beach,with this 1.5-hourwalking tour of Bondi Beach.See where the famous Bondi Rescue TV show is filmed andlearn how Bondi Beach became a hotspot for tourists,surfers and famous people.Along theway,admire the Bondi Aboriginal rock art si
4、tes;pose for photos by the Bondi Pavilion.Sydney Vivid Light Walking TourMake the most of Vivid Light，Sydneys spectacular light festival,with this small groupwalking tour.Over the course of 2 hours,your local guide will lead you through the citysopen-air gallery of light equipment,stopping at celebr
5、ated works.Learn about the rich pastsof Circular Quay and The Rocks as you make your way through these historic neighborhoods.Opera House Guided Backstage TourGet a unique experience of Opera House on a backstage tour for the performing arts.Your guide shares stories about the real-life dramas behin
6、d the curtain and well-knownhistory.Go behind the scenes to see parts of the opera house normally reserved for staff andperformers.Wrap up this fascinating morning tour by sitting down with your companions fora full Australian breakfast in the Green Room,where performers relax before going onstage.2
7、1.Who can help you if you want to appreciate the street art?A.Your guide.B.Local people.C.Artists and designers.D.Art students.22.What can you do on the Opera House Guided Backstage Tour?A.Enjoy interesting stories.B.Admire the rock art sites.C.Watch the famous TV show.D.Meet well-known performers.2
8、3.Which tour is better experienced during the night?A.Sydney Street Art Walking Tour.B.Sydney Bondi Beach Walking Tour.C.Sydney Vivid Light Walking Tour.D.Opera House Guided Backstage Tour.BEndangered giant pandas are facing a new threat:the loss of their food source,bamboo.In Chinas Qinling Mountai
9、ns,giant pandas spend most of their day eating bamboo.The plant makes up 99%of the pandas diet,with some pandas eating about 40 pounds of it a2day.But Qinlings pandas may soon have to find another food source.A new study publishedin the science journal Nature Climate Change reports that warming temp
10、eratures may causethe loss of most of the regions bamboo by the end of the century.A team made up of researchers from Michigan State University and the ChineseAcademy of Sciences studied the effects of climate change on the regions three mainbamboo species.They studied the influence of rising temper
11、atures on the spread and growthof bamboo.Bamboo is sensitive to temperature changes.“Even with a 3.6 degrees Fahrenheitincrease in temperature,we found that 80%to 100%of bamboo would be gone by the end ofthe century,”Liu Jianguo,one of the studys authors said.Shirley Martin,who came fromParis but no
12、t involved in the team said that its really a demanding challenge for us to get adesired result.The Qinling Mountains,located in eastern China,are home to about 270 pandas.That is about 17%of the worlds wild panda population.The panda is one of the worlds mostendangered species.In recent years,China
13、 has stepped up efforts to protect pandas.But Liu says thecountry has yet to consider the long-term efforts of climate change in its conservationplanning.Aside from increasing nature reserve areas where pandas are protected,Liu wantsChina to lower its use of fuels that release greenhouse gasesas sho
14、uld the rest of the world.“The future of pandas,”he says,“is in our hands.”24.What can we know from the first paragraph?A.Most of the bamboo in Qinling may disappear in the near future.B.The bamboo in Qinling is enough for giant pandas.C.Qinlings giant pandas have already eaten 99%of the bamboo.D.Qi
15、nlings giant pandas are certain to have no bamboo to eat by the end of the century.25.Where do the researchers in the team come from?A.Britain and China.B.The US and China.C.France and the US.D.Germany and the US.26.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Bamboo is s
16、ensitive to the changes of temperature.B.17%of the worlds wild pandas are in Qinling Mountains.C.China is making great efforts to protect giant pandas.D.Whether pandas can survive depends on their ability of adaptation.27.Whichs the best title for the passage?A.The Endangered Giant PandasB.Saving Pa
17、ndas Food SourceC.Protecting the Environment Around UsD.The Terrible Future of PandasCThe 2014 Nobel Prize for Literature went to the French novelist“for the art of memorywith which he has uncovered the life-world of the occupation”.Although the 69-year-oldwriter is a very popular literary figure in
18、 France,he is little known elsewhere.So who is thisPatrick Modiano,why does his memory have such an influence upon him,and what exactlyhas he uncovered?Modiano was born in a suburb of Paris right after World War II ended in Europe in July1945.His father was a Jewish-Italian businessman who met his B
19、elgian actress mother duringthe Nazi occupation of Paris.As The New Yorker magazine put it,Europeans born in 1945 share a conditiontheyescaped the war,but“not the taint(污点)of the war”.Modianos life has been influenced by Nazi Germanys occupation during the war,andhis familys connections to it.Accord
20、ing to New York-based newspaper Forward,his fathersurvived the war dishonorably.When Paris Jews were brought together to be sent to3concentration camps,the businessman did not join them but spent the time making moneyfrom deals with Nazis on the black market.“The novelist has a duty to record the li
21、ves of the people who have disappeared,thepeople who were made to disappear,”French writer Clemence Boulouque,also an expert inJewish studies,told The New Yorker magazine.In his more than three dozen novels,Modiano has returned again and again to the samethemes:Jewishness,the Nazi occupation,and los
22、s of identity.His characters collect pieces ofold evidence,handwriting,photographs,police files,and newspaper cuttings.His mostadmired novel,Missing Person,is a good example.Its the story about a detective who haslost his memory.He tries to find out who he really is by following his own steps throug
23、hhistory.Although Modianos win is a surprise outside France,people are celebrating in his homecountry.Modiano is the 15th French literature winner.After Le Clezios 2008 win,it seemedunlikely that there would be another so soon.28.What is the passage mainly about?A.A literary figures personal affairs
24、.B.A famous novelists family background.C.A Nobel Prize winner and his literary achievement.D.European peoples sufferings during World War II.29.Which of the following statements about Patrick Modiano is TRUE according to thepassage?A.He is a survivor of World War II.B.He tried to find back his lost
25、 identity.C.World War II has an impact on his life.D.He was world-famous before winning the Nobel Prize.30.Why did Modiano win the Nobel Prize?A.Because of his extraordinary characterB.Because of his unique way of recording historyC.Because of his characters unusual experiencesD.Because of his speci
26、al connections to the war31.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Modianos parents were sent to the concentration campB.Modianos winning the Nobel Prize was beyond expectationC.Modianos father had nothing to do with the NazisD.Clemence Boulouque is also of Jewish originDIn 2015,a man named Nigel R
27、ichards memorized 386,000 words in the entire FrenchScrabble Dictionary in just nine weeks.However,he does not speak French.Richardsimpressive feat is a useful example to show how artificial intelligence worksreal AI.Bothof Richard and AI take in massive amounts of data to achieve goals with unlimit
28、ed memoryand superman accuracy in a certain field.The potential applications for AI are extremely exciting.Because AI can outperformhumans at routine tasksprovided the task is in one field with a lot of datait is technicallycapable of replacing hundreds of millions of white and blue collar jobs in t
29、he next 15 years orso.But not every job will be replaced by AI.In fact,four types of jobs are not at risk at all.First,there are creative jobs.AI needs to be given a goal to optimize.It cannot invent,likescientists,novelists and artists can.Second,the complex,strategic jobsexecutives,diplomats,econo
30、mists go well beyond the AI limitation of single-field and Big Data.Thenthere are the as-yet-unknown jobs that will be created by AI.Are you worried that these three types of jobs wont employ as many people as AI willreplace?Not to worry,as the fourth type is much larger:jobs where emotions are need
31、ed,such as teachers,nannies and doctors.These jobs requirecompassion,trust and4sympathywhich AI does not have.And even if AI tried to fake it,nobody would want arobot telling them they have cancer,or a robot to babysit their children.So there will still be jobs in the age of AI.The key then must be
32、retraining the workforceso people can do them.This must be the responsibility not just of the government,which canprovide funds,but also of corporations and those who benefit most.32.What is the main purpose of paragraph 1?A.To introduce the topic.B.To mention Nigels feat.C.To stress the importance
33、of good memory.D.To suggest humans go beyond AI in memory.33.Which of the following best explains“outperform”underlined in paragraph 2?A.Be superior toB.Be equal toC.Be similar toD.Be related to34.Which of the following jobs is the most likely to be replaced?A.The writer.B.The shop assistant.C.The b
34、abysitter.D.The psychologist.35.What does the text suggest people do about job replacement of AI?A.Limit the application of AI to a certain degree.B.Get more support from the government.C.Apply for the donation from companies.D.Upgrade themselves all the time.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的
35、7 个选项中为每空选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。The making of a movie usually begins with a script(剧本).36The producer is theperson who is responsible for coordinating aspects of the film like budget and scheduling.The producer plans out how the project will be carried out and he usually starts by hiringa directo
36、r!37The director will usually identify themes or feelings that he or she wants the movieto convey to its audience and will then gather all the other people who will be needed,such ascostume-designers,makeup artists,special effects crew,stuntmen,cameramen,and,of course,actors!Next,shooting begins!38O
37、ften a director will want to get several“takes”(versions)of a scene or moment and usually only a few minutes of the movie are finished in one dayswork.39So once filming is completed,the director must then work with editors to piecethem all together,deciding which takes to use and adding in any speci
38、al effects or touch-ups.The entire process from acquiring the script to editing the scenes generally takes months oreven years!40People can watch and enjoy it in the theatre.A.Once its ready,the finished movie is then distributed to movie theatres.B.Scenes are also usually not shot in order.C.The ac
39、tual filming can be a slow process.D.The way that movies are made has changed a lot over time.E.It gets bought by a movie studio or a producer.F.The producer plays a very important role in making a movie.G.In movies,the directors job is to bring the script to life on camera.第二部分：语言知识运用第二部分：语言知识运用（共两
40、节，满分（共两节，满分 45 分）分）第一节第一节：完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题，每题小题，每题 1.5 分分，满分满分 30 分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。5We live in a heavily edited world.People in pictures are no longer peoplethey areperfect human beings whom we can only try,and41,to live up to.And food in picturesis no longer food
41、.Its42,something to make you desire a lifestyle while43you thatyoure not part of it.But people are getting44and tired of such perfection,leading to something PamelaGrossman,a director at Getty Images,calls“perfection fatigue(疲劳)”.This new attitude isnow45people to value something different:46.The pi
42、zza company Dominos,for example,is47the trend by encouraging itscustomers to 48unedited pictures of their pizzas on social media,as part of the nofilter(未过滤的)movement thats become so popular on Instagram.This may mean oily boxes,49cheese and less-than-delicious-looking meat,but these50show what were
43、 actually51.“Its52what it looks like when you really get a pizza,”Dennis Maloney,chief digitalofficer of Dominos,told the website Fastcodesign.“It feels much more honest andtransparent when the images are imperfect.”Things are also changing with perfect human images.For example,US clothingcompany Ga
44、p53a“Dress Normal”campaign in 2014,54simple clothes instead ofsmart suits like those of runway models.“We spend so much time trying to55our shortcomings owing to the fact that our56has set it up that we have to be57if were not perfect,”US filmmaker Cynthia Wade toldThe New York Times.“I think people
45、 are tired of it.Theyre suddenly much more willing to58the ugly or sarcastic.”But while its probably true that we wont see a(n)59to“perfect”pictures any timesoon,at least some people are starting to see that it can actually be60to be imperfect,orto use the name of one of American singer Grace Vander
46、Waals albums,Perfectly Imperfect.41.A.chooseB.failC.aimD.intend42.A.artworkB.menuC.signD.snack43.A.informingB.instructingC.warningD.reminding44.A.afraidB.capableC.sureD.sick45.A.forcingB.requiringC.drivingD.expecting46.A.honestyB.patienceC.kindnessD.generosity47.A.focusing onB.taking onC.putting onD
47、.relying on48.A.updateB.postC.downloadD.correct49.A.light-coloredB.half-filledC.dull-coloredD.full-filled50.A.imagesB.dishesC.boxesD.bills51.A.gettingB.seekingC.paying forD.hoping for52.A.absolutelyB.extremelyC.exactlyD.definitely53.A.launchedB.attendedC.canceledD.demanded54.A.promisingB.experiencin
48、gC.discussingD.promoting55.A.expressB.findC.hideD.miss56.A.familyB.cultureC.countryD.community57.A.tolerantB.satisfiedC.confidentD.ashamed58.A.acceptB.hugC.resistD.adopt59.A.startB.endC.wayD.choice60.A.relaxingB.excitingC.annoyingD.appealing第第 IIII 卷卷第二节：语法填空第二节：语法填空（共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分
49、15 分分）61.Diets have changed in China-and so too has its top crop.Since 2011,thecountry_(grow)more corn than rice.2.When we got a call _(say)she was short-listed,we thought it was a joke.3.They also shared with us many _(tradition)stories about Hawaii thatwere hugely popular with tourists.4.To avoid
50、knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercisesto(strength)your leg muscles.5.Once you are in a good state of mind,its much _(easy)to maintain it.6.When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find(they)alive.7.Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in