《2021-2022学年上学期初中英语人教新版九年级期中必刷常考题之连词.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2021-2022学年上学期初中英语人教新版九年级期中必刷常考题之连词.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021-2022学年上学期初中英语人教新版九年级期中必刷常考题之连词一.选择题(共15小题)(2020 秋瑞安市期中)You should search for some information and learn more about the rules you visit the Science Museum.()A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. after(2020 秋瑞安市期中)The hero Odysseus got back home safely he met alot of dangers during the journey.()A. As soon
2、 as B. so thatC. ifD. although(2020 秋抚顺期中)We knew little about Tu Youyou she won the Noble Prize.()A. as soon as B. whenC. ifD. until(2020安徽)Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.()A. ifB. asC. unlessD. though(2020 秋太原期中)In order to fight the virus, enters the building s
3、hould be taken the temperature.()A. wheneverB. whoeverC. whatever(2020 秋抚顺期中) Jim his cousin has been to America, but ofthem know the country well.()A. Not only; but also; allB. Neither; nor; bothC. Both: and; eachD. Either; or; none(2020 秋海城市期中)-Hurry up! There is no time to waste.-OK. Pm afraid th
4、at we take a taxi, well still miss the train.A so thatB even thoughC. as long asD. as soon as(2020 秋南平期中)-Im worried about my math these days. I dont know what to do.3 .引导目的状语从句的附属连词主要的有 in order that, so that 等:We used the computer in order that we might save time. 我们使用计算机是为 了节约时间.4 .引导结果状语从句的附属连词主
5、要的有 so that,sothat, suchthat 等:Were all here now, so that the meeting can begin at last.我们现在都到齐了,终于能开会了.5 .引导原因状语从句的附属连词主要的有 because, as, since 等:He couldn*t got to school because he had a cold. 他因患感冒而未能去上学.6 .引导让步状语从句的附属连词主要的有 although, though, even though, even if, while, however, whatever, whoeve
6、r, whenever, wherever 等:Though /Even though its hard work, I enjoy it. 尽管是苦活,但我乐意干.7 .引导地点状语从句的附属连词主要的有 where, wherever, everywhere 等:There were lots of parks where I lived. 我住的地方有许多公园.Sit wherever you like.你想坐在那儿就坐在那儿.8 .引导比拟状语从句的附属连词主要的有than和asas:Its easier than I thought.这比我想像的要容易.They are as oft
7、en wrong as they are right. 他们错对各半.9 .引导名词性从句的附属连词主要的有 that, if, whether, who, whom, whose, what, which:It is clear enough what he meant.他是什么意思很清楚.例:()-What are you looking for?-Im looking for the pen my father gave me last week.A. who B. which C. whose D. whom考点:附属连词分析:- -你在找什么?-我在找我爸上一周给我的那支钢笔.解答:
8、B. who意思是“谁”指人,在定语从句中作主语;which意思是“哪一个”指物,在定语 从句中作主语或宾语;whose意思是“谁的”指物或指人,在定语从句中作定语;whom意思 是“谁”指人,在定语从句中作宾语.根据the pen”可知先行词是物,要用which或者whose 来引导,另外根据my father gave me last week”可知空格处的引导词要在定语从句中作 宾语,所以要用which来引导定语从句,应选B.点评:首先要掌握这几个关系代词的意思以及在定语从句中作的成分,然后结合先行词以及 在定语从句需要的成分,就可以确定正确答案.【易混淆点】.并列连词和附属连词区别:(
9、1)由附属连词引导的状语从句,其位置通常是可变的.(2)并列连词之间之前不可以加其它连词,而附属连词之前可以加并列连词;连接副词.1 . because, for, since, as 的区另llbecause语气强,表示客观必然原因:例如:He is absent, because he is ill.因为生病, 所以他没来.比拟:He is absent, for he is busy.(“生病“是“缺席”的必然原因,忙不是必然原因.) for语气轻,表示非客观必然的原因,是主观可改变结果的原因,甚至是猜想可能的原因: He must be ill, for he is absent.缺席
10、不一定是“生病”,只是交流猜想.for不能放句首,它是并列连词.since, as都是不讲自明的原因,是的原因.Since I am a boy, let me carry the case.As you dont feel well, you had better stay at home.【解题方法点拨】当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,以下类型的状语从句可以用一般现在时表将来:1.时间状语从句Ill write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信.2 .条件状语从句If we hurry, we may catch the bus.如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上
11、公共汽车.3 .让步状语从句Fil follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿.4 .比拟状语从句I will come earlier than you do.我会比你先至ll.5 .比例状语从句The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖.【中考命题方向】在中考中,附属连词常出现在听力题、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读补全对 话等中,几乎每种题型都从不同角度来考查,因而大家一定要熟练掌握.6 .连词辨析【概念】不同连词在意义或用法上的不同进行区分分析叫连词辨析.例:()-Wo
12、uld you like to go to the party with me?-Td love to, Pm afraid I have no time.A. so B. or C. but考点:连词辨析.分析:-你愿意和我一起去参加晚会吗?-我愿意.但是恐怕我没有时间.解答:C;根据语境以及上下文,此题考查的是连词的用法.根据语境推测句意是”我愿意.但 是恐怕我没有时间.可知前后句之间是转折关系,所以用连词but;应选C.点评:此题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别 就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选 择合适
13、的连词.连词的用法都比拟多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规那么,了解其区 别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键.【易混淆点】suchthat与sothat都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为”如此以致”.(1) such是形容词,它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可 以带形容词,也可以不带.如果其后是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或an.She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.(2) so是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构是:so+adj. (adv. ) +that从句.如:
14、He ran so fast that I couldnt catch up with him.注意:当名词前面有many, much, few, little等表示数量多少的限定词时,应该用so,而 不能用such.如:There were so many people in the street that firefighters could not get close to the building.1. and和or表示“和,与”的区别and用于肯定句和问句中,例如:I have a sister and a brother.or用于否认句中,例如:There isnt any air
15、 or water on the moon.月球上既没有空气也没有水.2. because, for, since, as 表示“原因”的区别because语气强,表示客观必然原因,例如:He is absent, because he is ill.因为生病,所以他没来.for语气轻,表示非客观必然的原因,是主观可改变结果的原因,甚至是猜想可能的原因, 不能放句首,它是并列连词.例如:He must be ill, for he is absent. 缺席“不一定是“生病”,只是交流猜想.since, as都是不讲自明的原因,是的原因.Since I am a boy, let me car
16、ry the case.3. when和while表示当的时候”的区别:when意为在时刻或时期”,它可兼指“时间点“与“时间段”,所引导的从句的动词既可以 是终止性动词,也可是持续性动词;while只指“时间段“,不指“时间点”,从句的动词只限 于持续性动词.(1) when从句与主句动作先后发生时,不能与while互换.如:When he has finished his work, he takes a short rest.每当他做完工作后,总要稍稍休息一 下.(when = after)When I got to the cinema, the film had already be
17、gun.当我到电影院时,电影已经开始 了. (when = before)(2) when从句动词为终止性动词时,不能由while替换.如:When he came yesterday, we were playing basketball.昨天他来时,我们正在打篮球.(3)当从句的谓语是表动作的延续性动词时,when, while才有可能互相替代.如:While / When we were still laughing, the teacher came in.正当我们仍在大声嬉笑口寸,老师进 来了.【解题方法点拨】在解题时,根据逻辑关系的不同,先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选
18、择合适 的连词,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键.【中考命题方向】在中考中,特殊疑问句常出现在单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读完成句子等 中,几乎每种题型都从不同角度来考查,因而大家一定要熟练掌握.-you do more exercises, itll be better soon.()A. IfB. UntilC. Though9.(2020 秋雨花区期中)-Do you still remember that traffic accident, Tony?- Of course. Til never forget it it happened so long a
19、go.()A. ever sinceB. even thoughC. only if(2020 秋仙游县期中)-What do you think of biogas technology?-Its helpful to our environment.it has some disadvantages, we should try to develop it. ()A. Even though; butB. Even though; /C. Though; but(2020 秋仙游县期中)-What about having a picnic ?-Sounds great!it doesnt
20、 rain, we will go.()A. As tall asB. As long asC. As well as(2020 秋大连期中)-Oh, its 9 pm. I have to go now. But its raining heavily outside.-Youd better wait the rain stops.()A. afterB. untilC. sinceD. while(2019 秋济南期中)Im not allowed to watch TV on school days, I can watch TV on weekends.()A. ifB. butC.
21、 andD. because(2018 秋靖江市期中)-Will Lucy come to our company tomorrow?- lam sure she will come, but I doubt her advice is of great value.()A. if, whatB. if, whetherC. that, weatherD. that, whether(2019 秋九龙坡区期中)it*s difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try.()A. BecauseB. As soon asC.
22、BeforeC. BeforeD. Even though2021-2022学年上学期初中英语人教新版九年级期中必刷常考题之连词参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共15小题)(2020 秋瑞安市期中)You should search for some information and learn more about the rules you visit the Science Museum.()A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. after【考点】连词辨析.【分析】在参观科学博物馆之前,你应该先搜索一些信息,了解更多有关规那么的知识。【解答】考查连词。根据提示,推测意思是:
23、在参观科学博物馆之前,你应该先搜索一 些信息,了解更多有关规那么的知识。结合选项A.直到;B.之前;C.同时;D.之后。根 据句意可知用before.应选:Bo【点评】解答这类试题时,应该充分理解句子的含义,找到解题的依据,根据关键词, 找到合适的单词形式,准确解答.1. (2020 秋瑞安市期中)The hero Odysseus got back home safely he met alot of dangers during the journey.()A. As soon as B. so thatC. ifD. although【考点】连词辨析.【分析】英雄奥德修斯虽然在旅途中遇到
24、了许多危险,但他平安地回到了家。【解答】A. As soon as 就B. so that 以便于 C. if 是否 D. although虽然o根据题干,可知he met a lot of dangers during the journey是让步状语从句,用although 引导。应选:Do【点评】熟悉连词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。2. (2020 秋抚顺期中)We knew little about Tu Youyou she won the Noble Prize.()A. as soon as B. whenC. ifD. until【考点】连词辨析.【分析】我们几乎不知道屠呦呦,
25、直到她拿了诺贝尔奖.【解答】as soon as 就;when当时候;if如果;until直到才.结合语义可知是: 我们几乎不知道屠呦呦,直到她拿了诺贝尔奖.应选:Do【点评】考查连词辨析.结合语义选出正确答案即可.3. (2020安徽)Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.()A. ifB. asC. unlessD. though【考点】附属连词.【分析】我们的英语老师虽然对我们要求很严格,但她很和善,很有耐心.【解答】if如果,是否;as像,如同,当时;unless除非,如果不;though虽
26、然,尽管, 即使.根据句意”我们的英语老师对我们要求很严格,但她很和善,很有耐心.”可知, though符合句意.应选:D。【点评】做题时,在明确各选项含义的基础上,结合具体语境,即可得出答案.4. (2020 秋太原期中)In order to fight the virus, enters the building should be taken the temperature.()A. wheneverB. whoeverC. whatever【考点】连词辨析.【分析】为了对抗病毒,任何进入大楼的人都应该被测体温。【解答】A表示无论什么时候,B表示无论谁,C表示无论什么,都可引导让步状语
27、从 句。根据题干可知为了对抗病毒,任何进入大楼的人都应该被测体温,那么B选项符合题忌、O应选:Bo【点评】此题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。5. (2020 秋抚顺期中) Jim his cousin has been to America, but ofthem know the country well.()A. Not only; but also; allB. Neither; nor; bothC. Both: and; eachD. Either; or; none【考点】连词辨析.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略(2020 秋海城市期中)-Hurry
28、 up! There is no time to waste.-OK. Tm afraid that we take a taxi, well still miss the train.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as long asD. as soon as【考点】连词辨析.【分析】-快点!没有时间可以浪费了。-好的。我担忧即使我们打车,我们仍然会错 过火车。【解答】A表示为了,B表示即使、尽管,C表示只要,D表示一就。根据题干中 well miss the train.可知即使我们打车,我们仍然会错过火车,该句前后是转折关系,那么 应用even though,弓I
29、导让步状语从句。应选:Bo【点评】此题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。6. (2020 秋南平期中)-Im worried about my math these days. I dont know what to do.-you do more exercises, itH be better soon.()A. IfB. UntilC. Though【考点】连词辨析.【分析】-这些天我很担忧我的数学。我不知道该怎么办。-如果你多练习,很快就会 好的。【解答】A表示如果、是否,B表示直到,C表示虽然、即使。根据题干可知如果你数 学多练习,很快就会好的,句子前后是
30、条件关系,那么应用if,引导条件状语从句,符合 题意。应选:Ao【点评】此题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。7. (2020 秋雨花区期中)-Do you still remember that traffic accident, Tony?- Of course. Ill never forget it it happened so long ago.()A ever sinceB. even thoughC. only if【考点】连词辨析.【分析】你仍然记得那次交通事故吗?当然了,我从来没有忘记,虽然它发生这么久了。【解答】A自从,B虽然,C只要就。答语应该
31、为“我从来没有忘记,虽然它发生这么 久了。只有B符合逻辑关系。应选:Bo【点评】考查副词短语。在翻译通顺的基本上,选择正确答案。8. (2020 秋仙游县期中)-What do you think of biogas technology?-Its helpful to our environment.it has some disadvantages, we should try to develop it. ()A. Even though; butB. Even though; /C. Though; but【考点】连词辨析.【分析】-你觉得沼气科技怎么样?-对我们的环境非常有帮助。虽然
32、它有一些缺点, 但是我们应该努力开展它。【解答】根据题干可知虽然沼气科技有一些缺点,但是我们应该努力开展它,其中even though表示尽管、即使,though表示虽然、即使,都可引导让步状语从句,但都不能和 but连用,那么可直接排除AC选项,直接选B。应选:Bo【点评】此题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。9. (2020 秋仙游县期中)-What about having a picnic?-Sounds great!it doesnt rain, we will go.()A. As tall asB. As long asC. As well as【考点
33、】连词辨析.【分析】-去野餐怎么样?-听起来不错!只要不下雨,我们就去。【解答】A表示和一样高,B表示和一样长,只要,C表示和一样好,也。根据题干中Sounds great!可知只要不下雨,我们就去野餐,句子前后是条件关系,那么应 用As long as,引导条件状语从句。应选:Bo【点评】此题考查连词辨析,要求学生熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。10. (2020 秋大连期中)-Oh, its 9 Pm. I have to go now. But its raining heavily outside.-Youd better wait the rain stops.()A. af
34、terB. untilC. sinceD. while【考点】连词辨析.【分析】 哦,晚上9点.我得走了.但是外面雨下得很大. 你最好直到雨 停为止.【解答】after ”在以后”;until ”直到为止”;since”自以来”;while ”与同时”,四 者都是连词.由题干” 哦,晚上9点.我得走了 .但是外面雨下得很大. 你 最好直到雨停为止.”可知,空格是知道为止”用until,因此答案应是until.应选:B.【点评】此题考查连词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正 确答案.11. (2019 秋济南期中)Im not allowed to watch TV on
35、school days, I can watch TV on weekends.()A. ifB. butC. andD. because【考点】连词辨析.【分析】我不允许在上学日看电视,但我可以在周末看电视.【解答】if如果,引导条件状语从句;but但是,表示转折;and和,并且,表示顺承; because因为,引导原因状语从句;根据句意我不允许在上学日看电视,但我可以在周 末看电视”和语法可知,要填”但是”,其它选项语意不通.应选:B.【点评】考查连词.要根据连词的含义和用法,进行比拟,找出正确答案.12. (2018 秋靖江市期中)-Will Lucy come to our compa
36、ny tomorrow?- lam sure she will come, but I doubt her advice is of great value.()A. if, whatB. if, whetherC. that, weatherD. that, whether【考点】连词辨析.【分析】露西明天将会来我们公司吗? -我确定她将会来的,但是我怀疑她的建议是否很有价值.【解答】根据题干可知我很确定她将会来,其中I am sure后跟宾语从句,且从句she will come是陈述句,句子结构完整,那么此处引导词应用that.其次由题干中but可知但是我 怀疑她的建议是否很有价值,此处
37、应用引导词if/whether,表示是否.应选:Do【点评】此题考查宾语从句的连词,基础题,掌握宾语从句是解题的关键,该点也是中 考的必考点,再根据题干即可作出选择.其次注意weather (表示天气)和whether是同 音词.13. (2019 秋九龙坡区期中)its difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try.()A. BecauseB. As soon asC. BeforeD. Even though【考点】连词辨析.【分析】尽管登上顶峰很难,但是我仍然想尝试下.【解答】A表示因为,B表示一就,C表示在之前,
38、D表示尽管.根据题干可 知尽管登上顶峰很难,但是我仍然想尝试下,本句是even though引导的让步状语从句, 句子前后是转折关系.应选:D.【点评】此题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.考点卡片1.附属连词【概念】用来引导名词从句和各类的状语从句的连词叫附属连词,由附属连词所引导的句子叫从句, 而含有从句的句子叫作复合句,附属连词连接两个或两个以上的分句,形成复合句中的附属 分句.【结构】.引导时间状语从句的附属连词(1)表示当时候或每当”的时间连词.主要用when, while, as, whenever:He jumped up when the phone
39、 rang. 铃响时他吓了 一跳.(2)表示在之前(或之后)”的时间连词.主要用before, after:Turn the lights off before you leave. 离开前请关灯.(3)表示咱从“或“直到”的时间连词.主要用since, until, till:He has lived here since he got married. 他结婚后就一直住在这儿.(4)表示就”的时间连词.主要用 as soon as, the moment, the minute, the second,the instant, immediately, directly, instantl
40、y, once, no sooner , than, hardly ,when 等:Tell him the news as soon as you see him.你一见到他就把这消息告诉他.(5)表示“上次“、“下次“、“每次”等的时间连词.主要用every time (每次),each time (每 次),(the) next time (下次),any time (随时),(the) last time (上次),the first time (第 一次):Last time I saw him, he looked ill.上次我见到他的时候,他好像有病.注:every time, each time, any time 前不用冠词,(the) next time, (the) last time 中 的冠词可以省略,而the first time中的冠词通常不能省略.1 .引导条件状语从句的附属连词这类连词主要有 if, unless, as/so long as, incase 等:If anyone calls tell them Pm not at home.要是有人打 来,就说我不在家.注:在条件状语从句中,通常要用一般现在时表示将来意义,而不能直接使用将来时态.