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1、2021-2022学年下学期初中英语人教新版九年级期中必刷常考题之综合填空一.综合填空(共16小题)Most Chinese students think English is difficult to learn.What do you think? Here is some advice on learning English.When you learn a new word , don*t just memorize it. (1)1 , try to use it in the sentences.And use it as often as you can on the (2) f
2、 day you learn it.You will remember the new words (3) m more easily in this way.Practicing sounds , you know it is (4) d .Take the th” sound for example： choose the words that begin with th and repeat them over and over again (5) u you pronounce them well.Have a try!Read, read and read!Reading is on
3、e of the best (6) w to increase your vocabulary and improve your grammar.lts important to choose the books that you are (7) i in.When someone is (8) t with you in English, listen to the main points.If you (9) h new word, ignore (忽略)it and go on listening.If you stop and think about the word, you wil
4、l (10) m everything else that the person is saying.1. learn instead about be you speak wont foreign as understandHow can you practice your spoken English?The first and the most important thing is to believe in (1).You should always be full of confidence, or you (2) be able to improve your spoken Eng
5、lish.You should often encourage yourself, Come on!Dont be afraid/1You should never lose heart and never give up.Maybe you are afraid of losing face, but you should remember since we are students and we are (3) English, there is no need to worry (4) anything.You must always be active in practice.Its
6、normal that your pronunciation and intonation cant be as good (5)that of native people, because we are Chinese.And we don*t have chances to live in (6) countries and talk with people there.But you must know that the main aim to2021-2022学年下学期初中英语人教新版九年级期中必刷常考题之综合填空参考答案与试题解析-综合填空(共16小题)1. Most Chinese
7、 students think English is difficult to learn.What do you think? Here is some advice on learning English.When you learn a new word ， don*t just memorize it. (1)1 nstead try to use it in the sentences.And use it as often as you can on the (2) f irst day you learn it.You will remember the new words (3
8、) m uch more easily in this way.Practicing sounds , you know it is (4) d ifficult .Take the th sound for example： choose the words that begin with th and repeat them over and over again (5) u ntil you pronounce them well.Have a try!Read, read and read!Reading is one of the best (6) w ays to increase
9、 your vocabulary and improve your grammar.lt *s important to choose the books that you are (7) i nterested in.When someone is (8) t allking with you in English, listen to the main points.If you (9) h ear new word, ignore (忽略)it and go on listening.If you stop and think about the word, you will (10)
10、m iss everything else that the person is saying.【考点】首字母阅读填空.【分析】本文主要介绍了学习英语的一些方法。【解答】(1) Instead.考查连词。结合上文，When you learn a new word , dont just memorize it.可知学习新单词的时候，不要只是，而要用到句子中，据此判断空格处词义为“相反”。 故答案为Insteado(2) first.考查序数词。结合句意，在你学习英语的 天尽可能多地使用它，结合首字母，判断空格处词义为第一，用序数词表示顺序。故答案为first。(3) much.考查副词。结合
11、句意，用这种方式你将会 容易记住新单词，more easily为副词比拟级，用much修饰。故答案为much。(4) difficult.考查形容词。is为系动词，后跟形容词，结合句意，练习发音，你知道它，结合首字母，判断空格处词义为难的。故答案为difficult。(5) until.考查连词。结合句意，以“th”的发音为例：选择以“th”开头的单词，一遍又一 遍地重复它们，你把它们发音好。结合首字母，判断空格处词义为直到。故答案为 until o(6) ways.考查可数名词复数。one of后跟可数名词复数，结合句意，读，读，读!阅读 是增加词汇量和提高语法的最好的之一。结合首字母，判断
12、空格处词义为方法。故 答案为wayso(7) interested.考查形容词。are为系动词，后跟形容词，结合句意，选择你的书是 重要的，结合首字母，判断空格处词义为有趣的。故答案为interested。(8) talking.考查动词的现在分词。当有人用英语和你的时候，听重点，结合首字母, 判断空格处词义为聊天，talk with意为聊天，is后跟动词的现在分词构成现在进行时的谓 语动词。故答案为talking。(9) hear,考查动词原形。if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，you后谓语动词 用原形，结合句意，如果你新单词，忽略它继续听，结合首字母，判断空格处词义 为听到。故答案
13、为hear。(10) miss.考查动词原形。will后跟动词原形，结合句意，如果你停下来思考单词，你 会那个人说的其他所有东西，结合首字母，判断空格处词义为错过。故答案为miss。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断 空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。learn instead about be you speak wont foreign as understandHow can you practice your spoken English?The first and the most importan
14、t thing is to believe in (1) yourself ,You should always be full of confidence, or you (2) wont be able to improve your spoken English.You should often encourage yourself, HCome onlDont be afraid?You should never lose heart and never give up.Maybe you are afraid of losing face, but you should rememb
15、er since we are students and we are (3) learning English, there is no need to worry (4) about anything.You must always be active in practice.Its normal that your pronunciation and intonation can,t be as good(5) as that of native people, because we are Chinese.And we dont have chances to live in(6) f
16、oreign countries and talk with people there.But you must know that the main aim tostudy English is to make ourselves (7) understand other people.You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you； (8) instead , they will encourage you.So if you are brave enough, youll certainly make rapid
17、 progress in your (9) spoken English.Dont (10) be shy or afraid!Just have a try.【考点】选词填空.【分析】本文是怎样练习英语口语的建议。首先是自信；不要失去信心，永不放弃；不 要害羞或害怕。【解答】(1) yourself.考查代词。根据下文You should always be full of confidence”所说， 你应该总是充满自信。故知本句说的是，第一和最重要的是你要相信自己。应填代词 yourself,作为介词in的宾语，表示主语和此宾语是同一人，其意思是“你自己，故填 yourselfo(2)
18、wont考查动词。根据上文”.You should always be full of conEdence”所说，第一和最 重要的是你要相信自己。故知本句说的是，否那么你就不能提高口语。应填动词wont和后 面的be作为谓语，构成一般将来时的否认句。故填won匕(3) learning.考查动词。根据上文Maybe you are afraid of losing face”所说,也许你害怕 丢脸。故知本句说的是，但是，你应该记住，既然我们是学生，正在学习英语，就没有 必要担忧任何东西。用现在分词learning,构成现在进行时，表示“正在学习”。故填learning。(4) about.考查
19、介词。根据句中worryanything”可知，本句是worry about sth句型,意 思是“担忧某事”。句意：你应该记住，既然我们是学生，正在学习英语，就没有必要担 心任何东西。故填about。(5) as.考查介词。本句是asas句型，意思是”和一样”。句意：诚然，你的发音和 语调不可能和操母语的人一样好。故填as。(6) foreign.考查形容词。根据语境可知句意是，因为我们没有机会生活在外国，和那里 的人交谈。应填形容词foreign,作为定语，其意思是“外国的。故填foreign。(7) understand.考查动词(不定式)。本句是make sb do sth句型，意思是
20、”让某人做某事 %故填动词understand,作为补足语，其意思是”理解，句意：但是你要知道,我们学 习英语的主要目的是让我们自己了解其他人。故填understando(8) instead,考查副词。根据上文You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you”所说，你应该相信，说母语的人不会嘲笑你。故知本句说的是，相反，他们会鼓励 你。应填副词instead,作为状语，其意思是“相反。故填instead。(9) spoken.考查形容词。根据上文How can you practice your spoken Engl
21、ish所说，怎样 提高你的英语口语呢？故知本句说的是，因此，如果你足够勇敢，你当然会在自己的英 语口语中取得很快的进步。应填形容词(过去分词)spoken,作为定语，其意思是“口头 的”。故填spoken。(10) be.考查动词。应填动词be,作为祈使句的谓语。句意：不要害羞或害怕！故填be。 【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要 的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。3. 用所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺。This week we asked students at New Star High School about the (1) best(
22、good)ways to learn English.Many said they learnt by (2) using (use) English.Some students had (3) more (many) specific suggestions.Lilian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by (4) reading (read) English magazines.She said that (5) memorizing (memorize) the words of pop songs a
23、lso (6) helped (help) a little.Wei Ming feels (7) different (different) .Hes (8) learnt(learn) English for six yearsand really loves it.He (9) thinks (think) studying grammar is a great way (10) _to learn (learn) a language.He also thinks that watching English movies isnt a bad way because he can wa
24、tch the actors say the words.【考点】语法填空.【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了不同学生学英语的方法的不同，从而找到最好的学英语的 方法.(1) 】(1) best.考查形容词。结合句意，询问学生们学习英语的最好的方法，故用good 的比拟级best,故答案是besto(2) using,考查动词。句意:很多人说通过使用英语去学校。by是介词，表示通过，后 加动名词形式，use的动名词using,故答案是using。(3) more.考查形容词。结合句意表示有些人有更多的建议，用比拟级more。故答案是 more。(4) readingo考查动词。句意：李丽莲说学习新单词
25、的最好的方法是读英语杂志。by 是介词，表示通过，后加动名词形式，故答案是reading。(5) memorizing.考查动词。句意：她说，记歌词也有帮助。这里that引导的宾语从句， 从句缺少主语。故用动名词形式，故答案是memorizing.(6) helped.考查动词。句意：她说，记歌词也有帮助。这里that引导的宾语从句，主语 said是过去时，从句也用过去时，故答案是helpedo(7) different.考查形容词。句意:魏明感觉不一样，feel是系动词，与形容词构成系表 结构，故答案是different。(8) learnt.考查动词。句意：他已经学习英语六年了，很喜欢英语
26、。结合for six years可 知learn发生在过去，持续了一段时间用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故答案是learnto (9)thinks.考查动词。句意：他认为学习语法是学习语言的好方法。结合后文He also thinks 这里用一般现在时，主语he第三人称单数，故答案是thinks。(10) to learn.考查动词。句意：他认为学习语法是学习语言的好方法。这里用动词不定 式作为后置定语，修饰前面的way,故答案是to learn。【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。 对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注
27、意这些同义词和近 义词搭配。4. Some people learn a second language easily, while others have trouble with it.How can you help (1) yourself (自 己)learn a new language, such as English? There are several (2) ways/ methods(方法)to make learning English a little (3) easier (更容易的)andmore interesting.The first step is to
28、feel positive about learning English.If you believe that you can learn and you are thirsty for it, you will learn.Be (4) patient (有耐心的).You do not have to understand everything all at once.lt is common to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.So dont be afraid to
29、make mistakes in public.The second step is to practice your English.For example, write a diary every day.You will get used to (5) writing (写作)in English, and you will be comfortable to (6) express (表达)your ideas in English.Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving.Whafs more,
30、you must speak English every day.Gradually you will become comfortable to communicate in English.The (7) third (第三)step is to keep a record of your language learning.After eachclass, think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly? Did you pay (8) attention (关注)to what the teacher said?
31、 Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.You can write all the (9) notes (笔t己)down and try to do better next time.Hope all the suggestions will be (10) helpful (有帮助的)to you.You will enjoy learning English and feel more confident.【考点】单词拼写.【分析】本文介绍的是使学习英语变得更加容易和更加有趣的几种方法。这些方法包
32、括 抱着积极的态度学习英语、练习英语、记笔记。【解答】(1) yourself,考查代词。根据汉语提示，应填反身代词yourself,作为宾语，表 示主语和宾语是同一人，其意思是“你自己“。句意：你怎样才能帮助自己学会一门新语 言呢？故填yourself。(2) ways/methods.考查名词。根据汉语提示，应填名词复数ways/methods,作为主语, 表示方法”这个整体。句意：有几种方法，能够使学习英语变得更容易、更有趣。故填 ways/ methods o(3) easier.考查形容词。根据汉语提示，应填形容词easy的比拟级，和后面的more interesting,作为并列成
33、分。句意：有几种方法，能够使学习英语变得更容易、更有趣。 故填 easiero(4) patient.考查形容词。根据汉语提示，应填形容词patient,作为表语。句意：要有耐 心。故填patient。(5) writing.考查动词。本句是get used to doing sth句型，意思是”习惯于做某事故应 填动词write的动名词。句意：你会习惯于用英语写作。故填writing。(6) express.考查动词。根据汉语提示，应填动词express,来构成不定式。句意：对于 用英语来表达自己的思想，你会感到很舒服。故填express。(7) third.考查序数词。根据汉语提示，应填序
34、数词third,作为定语，表示顺序，即第 三。句意：第三步是保存你英语学习的记录。故填third。(8) attention.考查名词。根据汉语提示，应填名词attention,作为宾语，即本句是pay attention to sth句型，有意思”关注”。句意：对于老师所讲的内容，你注意到了吗？故填 attention o(9) notes.考查名词。根据汉语提示，应填名词复数notes,作为宾语，表示“笔记”这个 整体。句意：你可以把所有内容写下来，并争取下一次做得更好。故填notes。(10) helpful.考查形容词。根据汉语提示，应填形容词helpful,作为表语。句意：希望这些所
35、有建议对你有帮助。故填helpful。【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要 的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。5. live exchange bad kind othercall spirit die behind whenChristmas is one of the most important festivals in Western countries.But what does Christmas mean? Does it just mean having parties ， decorating Christmas trees or (1
36、) exchanging presents? No, not exactly.The true meaning of Christmas lies (2) behind all these things.Maybe Charles Dickens1 novel, A Christmas Carol, can make you think more of Christmas.Charles Dickens told us a story about a mean old man (3) called Scrooge.Scrooge cares about nothing but his busi
37、ness and money.He treats others (4) badly .Then one Christmas Eve, Scrooge has a dream, where he meets the ghost of Jacob Marley, one of his partners.Marley was as mean as Scrooge when he was (5) living .But after he died, he was punished for his unkindness.He tells Scrooge that three (6) spirits wi
38、ll visit him soon.And then they come, One of them is the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come.The spirit takes Scrooge to see what will happen to him (7) when he is dead.Scrooge is sad and scared to find that nobody cares about his (8) death .He is so afraid that he wakes up and finds out it is just a nig
39、htmare (噩梦).The dream warns Scrooge to change himself and be kind to (9) others .He changes quickly and celebrates Christmas happily with his relatives by giving gifts.From then on, he treats everyone with (10) kindness and warmth.So what does the story tell us? Yes, it tells us that we should show
40、kindness to others by spreading love and joy.【考点】选词填空.【分析】圣诞节到底意味着什么？本文通过狄更斯的小说圣诞颂歌的故事梗概，说 明了圣诞节的意义。【解答】(1) exchanging.考查动名词。根据句中presents”可知，此处是“交换”之意，故 填exchange的动名词，和后面的名词presents构成动名词短语，并和前面的两个动名词 短语作为并列成分。句意：它仅仅意味着举行聚会、装饰圣诞树或交换礼物吗？故填 exchanging o(2) behind,考查介词。根据上文Does it just mean having parti
41、es ， decorating Christmas trees or (1) presents它仅仅意味着举行聚会、装饰圣诞树或交换礼物吗？故知本句说 的是，圣诞节的真正意义在隐藏在所有这些东西后面。故填介词behind,和后面的名词 组成介宾结构，充当状语，其意思是”在后面、故填behind。(3) called.考查形容词(过去分词)。应填过去分词called,和后面的名词Scrooge组成 过去分词短语，作为man的后置短语，其意思是”叫做(的人)句意：查尔斯 狄更斯给我们讲述了一个叫做斯克鲁奇的吝啬老人。故填called。(4) badly.考查副词。根据上文“Scrooge care
42、s about nothing but his business and money”， 除了自己的生意和金钱之外，斯克鲁奇对什么都不关心。故知本句说的是，他对别人很 差。应填副词badly,作为状语，意思是“很差”。故填badly。(5) living.考查形容词。根据下文But after he died, he was punished for his unkindness, 但是当他死后，他因为不仁慈而受到惩罚，故知本句说的是，马利在活着时，跟斯克鲁 奇一样吝啬。应填形容词living,作为从句的表语，其意思是“活着的”。故填living。(6) spirits.考查名词。根据下文On
43、e of them is the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come.The spirit takes Scrooge to see what will happen to him (7) he is dead”，它们中的其中一个是 即将到来的圣诞幽灵。这个幽灵带斯克鲁奇去看他死后将要发生的事情，故知本句说的 是，他告诉斯克鲁奇三个幽灵很快要来拜访他。应填名词复数spirits,作为从句的主语, 表示“幽灵”这个整体。故填spirits。(7) when.考查连词。应填连词when,来引导时间状语从句，其意思是”当的时候”。 句意：这个幽灵带斯克鲁奇去看他死后将要发生
44、的事情。故填when。(8) death.考查名词。根据上文The spirit takes Scrooge to see what will happen to him (7) he is dead”，这个幽灵带斯克鲁奇去看他死后将要发生的事情，故知本句说的是，斯克鲁 奇伤心和吃惊地发现，没人在乎他的死亡。应填名词death作为介词about的宾语，其意 思是“死亡”。故填death。(9) others.考查名词。根据语境可知句意是，这个梦警告斯克鲁奇要改变自己，善待他 人。应填名词复数others,作为介词to的宾语，表示“他人”这个整体。故填others。(10) kindness.考
45、查名词。根据上文He changes quickly and celebrates Christmas happily with his relatives by giving gifts11,他很快变了，高兴地跟亲戚庆祝圣诞节，分发礼物。故 知本句说的是，从那以后，他就善待和温和地对待每个人。应填不可数名词kindness,和 后面的warmth,作为介词with的并列宾语，其意思是“善良”。故填kindnesso【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要 的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。6 .用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。we beli
46、eve lucky two importance appear say call celebrate food China is a country with many colorful days and festivals.Dragon Heads - Raising Day is one of them.This special day is on the second day of the (1) second month of the Chinese lunar calendar.lt stands for the start of spring and farming.The dra
47、gon is (2) important in China.We Chinese people call (3) ourselves the Descendants (传人)of the Dragon*.So people (4) celebrate Dragon Heads - Raising Day with many customs about dragons.On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen, This was to lead the dragon into the house.People (5)
48、 believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest in autumn.Also, people eat special (6) foods on that day.The foods are usually named after dragons.For example, people eat dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings (7) called dragon ears 0.Today, many customs have (8) disappeared .But one that has remained is the cutting of hair.lt is (9) said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad (10) luck to the uncles of a family - mothers brothers.So many people have their hair cut on Dragon Heads Raising Day.【考点】选词填空.【分析】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日”二月二龙抬头。(1) 】(1) second考查数词