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1、-练 习 1Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there arefour choices marked A), B), B) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choosethe ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter in theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the
2、 center.Everybody dances. If you have 1 swerved to avoid stepping on a crack in thesidewalk, you have danced. If you ha1e ever knelt to pray, you have danced. For theseactions have figured importantly 2 the history of dance. Dance goes 3 to the beginning ofcivilization- 4 the tribe.-where native dan
3、ced to get 5 they wanted. Primitive dancewas 6 all practical, not the social dancing we know today. Natives approached dance with7 seriousness as a way to help the tribe in the crucial process 8 survival. Dance wasbelieved to be the 9 direct way to repel locusts, to 10 rain to fall, to insure that a
4、 maleheir would be born, and 11 guarantee victory in a forthing battles.Primitive 12 was generally done by many people moving in the same manner anddirection. 13 all dances had leaders, solo dances 14 rare. Much use was made of 15 partof the body. And so 16 were these tribe dances that , if a native
5、 17 miss a single step, hewould be put to death 18 the spot.Fortunately, the same rigid 19 that governed the lives of these people do not applyin the 20 rela*ed settings of todays dance.1.A) everB) beforeC) neverD) after2.A) aboutB) in C) forD)around3.A)forwardB)backC)upD)down.z.-4.A)atB)forC)ofD)to
6、5.A)whenB)why C)whichD)what6.A)aboutB)aboveC)underD)over7.A)littleB) lessC)greatD)lease8.A)toB)over C)ofD)at9.A)mostB)firstC)leastD)last10. A)causeB)happenC)tryD)make11.A)forB)ofC)toD)at12.A)foodB)dance C)spellsD)harvest13.A)SinceB)DespiteC)ThusD)Although14.A)areB)was C) wereD)is15.A)only B)everyC)t
7、henD)some16.A)icB)boringC)solemnD)tiring17.A)wouldB)shouldC)mightD)could18.A)inB)atC)onD)around19.A)sticksB)messages C)reviewsD) rules 20.A)lessB)moreC)leastD)mostAnwser:1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B练 习 2Directions: Ther
8、e are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there arefour choices marked A), C), B) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose.z.-the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter in theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.The tradit
9、ional wedding vow “to stay together till death us do part is beingobsolete in most western countries 1 divorce rates continue to rise steadily. In the US,for e*ample, the statistics for 1978 show one divorce for 2 two marriages; in that year,over a million couples 3 their marriages dissolved, often
10、at high financial and social 4One factor behind the steady rise in 5 rates, according to sociologists, is thechanging 6 of women. More and more women are continuing to work 7 marriage, thusremaining financially independent. 8 , they are being less 9 of husbands who treat themas subordinates. 10 impo
11、rtant factor is the gradual rela*ation of divorce 11 in many states.It is now 12 easy to obtain a divorce on the 13 of irretrievable breakdown of marriage.14 divorce is often the only satisfactory solution married couples who can no longer15 the sight of each other, it can have a shocking effect on
12、their 16 .It is estimated that one 17 four children in the United States 18 lives with only oneparent. Many such children grow up to be emotionally unstable to 19 with the pressuresof modern society. They are the principal 20 of divorce.1. A) so B) whileC) though D)as2. A)everyB)the C)consider D)eac
13、h3. A)let B)wishedC)wanted D)had4. A)fare B)charge C)duty D)cost5. A)wedding B)death C)divorce D)growth6. A)status B)stayC)stall D)statue.z.-7. A)till B) for C)after D)since8. A) Still B)Moreover C)Thereby D)However9. A)tolerable B)tolerant C)intolerable D)intolerant10. A)Other B)Another C)Any D)One
14、11. A)orders B)principles C)law D)disciplines12. A)relative B)considerable C)relatively D)considering13. A)surfaces B)borders C)bottoms D)grounds14. A)While B) As C)but D)Therefore15. A)see B)keepC)stand D)catch16. A)parents B)boys C)kid D)relatives17. A)to B)in C)of D)out18. A)timely B)currentlyC)i
15、ncidentally D)instantly19. A)handle B)cope C)endure D) bear20. A)tragedians B)losers C)victims D)capturesAnwser:1. D 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B练 习 3Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank t
16、here arefour choices marked A), C), B) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choosethe ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter in theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.The horse and carriage is a thing of the past, but love and marriage are
17、 still with us.z.-and still closely interrelated. Most American marriages, 1 first marriages uniting youngpeople, are the result of mutual attraction and affection 2 than practical considerations.In the United States, parents do not 3 marriages for their children. Teenagersusually find mates through
18、 their own academic and social 4 and begin dating in highschool. 5 young people feel free to choose their friends from 6 groups, most choose amate of similar 7 . This is due in part to parental guidance. Parents cannot 8 spouses(配偶) for their children, but they can usually 9 choices by voicing disap
19、proval of someonethey consider unsuitable.10 , marriages between members of different groups (interclass, interfaith, andinterracial marriage) are 11 , probably because of greater mobility of todays youth andthe fact that they are 12 by fewer prejudices than their parents. Many young people leavethe
20、ir home towns to attend college, serve in the armed forces, 13 pursue a career in abigger city. Once away from home and family, they are more 14 to date and marryoutside their own social group.In mobile American society, interclass marriages are neither 15 nor astonishing.Interfaith marriages are 16
21、 on the rise, especially between Protestants and Catholics. Onthe other hand, interracial marriages are stillvery 17 . It can bedifficult for interracialcouples to find a place to live, maintain friendships, and 18 a family. Marriages betweenpeople of different national 19 (but the same race and rel
22、igion) have been monplace here20 colonial times.1. A)specially B) particularly C)naturally D)fortunately2. A)more B)less C)rather D)better.z.-3. A)arrange B)manage C)engage D)propose4. A)position B)contract C)association D)contacts5. A)Since If C)Though D)Hence6. A)separate B)independent C)identical
23、 D)different7. A)background B) circumstance C)situation D)condition8. A)oppose B)select C)reject D)approve9. A)influence B)afford C)make D)provide10. A)Therefore B)Moreover C)However D)likewise11. A)declining B)increasing C)prohibiting D)reducing12. A)restrained B)reserved C)retained D)restricted13.
24、 A)but B)so C)or D)otherwise14. A)likely B) reluctant C)possible D)lonely15. A)scarce B)risky C)rare D)rigid16. A)in B)for C)at D)on17. A)normal B)ordinary C)unmon D)mon18. A)raise B)grow C)settle D)unite19. A)source B)origin C)convention D) immigrant20. A)since B)in C)for D)duringAnwser:1. C 2. B 3
25、. A 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15.C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A练 习 4 Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are.z.-four choices marked A), C), B) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choosethe ONE that best fits
26、into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter in theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.The horse and carriage is a thing of the past, but love and marriage are still with usand still closely interrelated. Most American marriages, 1 first marriages uniting youngpeople, are the
27、result of mutual attraction and affection 2 than practical considerations.In the United States, parents do not 3 marriages for their children. Teenagersusually find mates through their own academic and social 4 and begin dating in highschool. 5 young people feel free to choose their friends from 6 g
28、roups, most choose amate of similar 7 . This is due in part to parental guidance. Parents cannot 8 spouses(配偶) for their children, but they can usually 9 choices by voicing disapproval of someonethey consider unsuitable.10 , marriages between members of different groups (interclass, interfaith, andi
29、nterracial marriage) are 11 , probably because of greater mobility of todays youth andthe fact that they are 12 by fewer prejudices than their parents. Many young people leavetheir home towns to attend college, serve in the armed forces, 13 pursue a career in abigger city. Once away from home and fa
30、mily, they are more 14 to date and marryoutside their own social group.In mobile American society, interclass marriages are neither 15 nor astonishing.Interfaith marriages are 16 on the rise, especially between Protestants and Catholics. Onthe other hand, interracial marriages are stillvery 17 . It
31、can be difficult for interracialcouples to find a place to live, maintain friendships, and 18 a family. Marriages between.z.-people of different national 19 (but the same race and religion) have been monplace here20 colonial times.1. A)specially B) particularly C)naturally D)fortunately2. A)more B)l
32、ess C)rather D)better3. A)arrange B)manage C)engage D)propose4. A)position B)contract C)association D)contacts5. A)Since If C)Though D)Hence6. A)separate B)independent C)identical D)different7. A)background B) circumstance C)situation D)condition8. A)oppose B)select C)reject D)approve9. A)influence
33、B)afford C)make D)provide10. A)Therefore B)Moreover C)However D)likewise11. A)declining B)increasing C)prohibiting D)reducing12. A)restrained B)reserved C)retained D)restricted13. A)but B)so C)or D)otherwise14. A)likely B) reluctant C)possible D)lonely15. A)scarce B)risky C)rare D)rigid16. A)in B)fo
34、r C)at D)on17. A)normal B)ordinary C)unmon D)mon18. A)raise B)grow C)settle D)unite19. A)source B)origin C)convention D) immigrant20. A)since B)in C)for D)during.z.-Anwser:1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A练 习 5Who won the Wo
35、rld Cup 1994 football game. What happened at the UnitedNations.Howdidthecriticslikethenewplay._1_ an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets _2_ the details.Wherever anything happens in the world ， reports are on the spot to _3_ the news.Newspapers have one basic _4_ ， to get the news as qu
36、ickly as possible from itssource ，fromthosewhomakeittothosewhowantto_5_it.Radio， telegraph， television， and _6_ inventions brought petition fornewspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of munication._7_，thispetitionmerelyspurredthenewspaperson.They quickly made use of the newer
37、 and faster means of munication to improve the_8_Today more newspapers are _9_ and read than ever before. petition also lednewspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers _10_ of thelatest news，todays newspapers _11_ and influence readers about politics and otherimportant and
38、serious matters. Newspapers influence readers economic choices_12_advertising.andthustheefficiencyoftheirownoperations.z.-Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very _13_ .Newspapers aresold at a price that _14_ even a smallfraction of the cost of production. Themain_15_ofineformostnewspape
39、rsismercialadvertising.The _16_ in selling advertising depends on a newspapers value to advertisers. This_17_ in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper. Circulationdepends _18_ on the work of the circulation department and on the services orentertainmentBut for the most part，circul
40、ation depends on a newspapers value to readers asa source of information _20_ the munity ， city， country， state， nation， andworldand even outer space.参考答案及解析：_19_inanewspaperspages.1.A【解析】just 在此为副词，意为“刚刚，做状语。此句意为“一个事件刚刚发生，街上就有报纸报道详情了。说明报纸对新闻的反响之快。2.A【解析】to give 和 giving 都符合语法，但giving 强调的是正在发生的动作，而此
41、处重点表达的是“反响快，不是正在做什么。3.A【解析】消息，信息要靠收集。4.D【解析】后面的不定式短语表示目的。5.C【解析】提供信息的目的是为了让他人知道，所以选 C。6.B【解析】other 意为“其他的。此句意为：无线电，电报，电视，及其它创造，成为报纸的竞争对手。7.A【解析】根据句中的 merely 及其后所述容，应选 however，表转折。.z.-8.D【解析】使用更新，更快的通讯工具，目的是提高速度。9.C【解析】报纸是印出来的，先印后看读 。10.D【解析】keep sb.+过去分词是一种复合构造，sb.与过去分词为被动关系，意为保持这种关系的继续。此句的意思是：报纸不断地
42、为读者提供新闻信息。11.C【解析】关于 politics 之类的严肃话题，只能选 educate。12.B【解析】此句意为：报纸通过广告影响读者在经济生活中的选择。13.B【解析】大多数报纸依靠广告收入来维持生存，此现象人人皆知。14.C【解析】报纸的售价之低，缺乏以抵付本钱的一小局部。符合上下文关于广告收入的说法。15.A【解析】收入应该用 source。因为 source 指河流，泉水的发源地；常指抽象事物的根源或以及资料，信息的出处或。origin 起源，起因。指事物后来发生，开展变化的最初起点，或指人的出身和血统。16.D【解析】succeed in 为固定短语。此句意为：广告业务的
43、成功，取决于报纸在客户要打广告的人心中的价值。17.C【解析】根据上下文，此处应该用一般现在时的被动语态，此句意为：报纸在客户心中的价值，是靠发行量衡量的。18.C【解析】该句意为：发行量的大小，很大程度上取决于发行部门的工作及报纸所提供的效劳功能和娱乐功能。19.B【解析】offered 作 services 和 entertainment 的定语。20.D【解析】information 后面接介词 about，表示“关于。练 习 6.z.-If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic
44、strengths and weaknesses. Success or 1 in your work would depend, to 2 great e*tent, 3your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. 4 the utmostimportance is your attitude. A person 5 begins a job convinced that he isnt going to likeit or is 6 that he is going to ail is e*
45、hibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success.On the other hand, a person who is secure 7 his belief that he is probably as capable 8doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt 9 itpossesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well.
46、10 theprerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is obviously aweakness. A bookkeeper who cant add or a carpenter who cant cut a straight line with asaw 11 hopeless cases. This book has been designed to help you capitalize 12 thestrength and overe the 13 that you brin
47、g to the job of learning. But in groups to measureyour development, you must first 14 stock of somewhere you stand now. 15 we getfurther along in the book, well be 16 in some detail with specific processes fordeveloping and strengthening 17 skills. However, 18 begin with, you should pause 19e*amine
48、your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical to yoursuccess or failure in school: your 20 , your reading and munication skills, and your studyhabits.【答案及详解】1.【答案】C【解析】本句的意思是：“成功或失败在很大程度上取决于你是否能扬长避短。“improvement 改良;victory 胜利;achievement 成果，成.z.-就。这三个词都不合题意，只有 C.failure“失败最适
49、宜。2.【答案】A【解析】to a great e*tent 是固定短语，意思是“很大程度上，符合题意。类似的说法还有：to a large e*tent,to some e*tent, to an e*tent, to a certain e*tent, tothat e*tent, to the e*tent of。the, some, certain 都不能与 great e*tent 搭配。3.【答案】B【解析】on 与前面的 depend 构本钱句谓语。4.【答案】B【解析】of 与名词连用,表示具有*种性质,状态，做表语。置于句首，表示强调。正常语序为：Your attitude
50、is of the utmost importance.5.【答案】A【解析】A person 后应当是定语从句,“开场工作的那个人。6.【答案】C【解析】本句的意思是“如果一个刚刚开场工作的人就深信自己不会喜欢或肯定不适应这项工作， 则阻碍他成功的缺点就暴露出来了。 or 后面省略了主语he.ensure 保证;certain 肯定的只能用于 It 做主语的句子里;surely 确实地;sure 肯定的。7.【答案】D【解析】in one8.【答案】C【解析】capable of doing 是固定搭配，意为“能够干什s belief 相信。其它选项都不能与 belief 搭配。.z.-么“