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1、练 习 1Directions： There are 20 blanks in the following passage。 For each blank there are four choices marked A)， B)， B） and D） on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage。 Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through t
2、he center.Everybody dances。 If you have 1 swerved to avoid stepping on a crack in the sidewalk, you have danced. If you ha1e ever knelt to pray， you have danced. For these actions have figured importantly 2 the history of dance。 Dance goes 3 to the beginning of civilization- 4 the tribe。-where nativ
3、e danced to get 5 they wanted。 Primitive dance was 6 all practical, not the social dancing we know today. Natives approached dance with 7 seriousness as a way to help the tribe in the crucial process 8 survival. Dance was believed to be the 9 direct way to repel locusts, to 10 rain to fall， to insur
4、e that a male heir would be born， and 11 guarantee victory in a forthcoming battles.Primitive 12 was generally done by many people moving in the same manner and direction。 13 all dances had leaders， solo dances 14 rare。 Much use was made of 15 part of the body. And so 16 were these tribe dances that
5、 , if a native 17 miss a single step, he would be put to death 18 the spot.Fortunately， the same rigid 19 that governed the lives of these people do not apply in the 20 relaxed settings of todays dance。1。A） ever B) before C） never D） after2.A） about B) inC) for D）around3.A）forward B）back C)up D)down
6、4。A)at B)for C)of D)to5.A)when B)whyC)which D）what6。A）about B)above C）under D）over7.A)little B） less C）great D）lease8.A)to B）overC）ofD）at9.A)most B）first C)least D)last10。 A)causeB)happen C)try D)make11。A)for B）of C）to D)at12.A)food B)danceC)spells D）harvest13.A）Since B)Despite C)Thus D）Although14.A
7、)areB）wasC) wereD)is15.A)onlyB）every C)thenD)some16.A)comic B）boring C)solemn D)tiring17。A)wouldB）should C)might D)could18。A)in B）at C）on D)around19。A）sticks B)messagesC)reviews D） rules20.A）less B)more C）leastD)mostAnwser：1。 A 2. C 3。 B 4。 D 5. D 6. B 7。 B 8。 C 9。 A 10. A 11. C 12。 B 13。 A 14. C 15
8、。 B 16。 C 17. B 18. C 19。 D 20. B练 习 2Directions： There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A）, C), B) and D） on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer S
9、heet with a single line through the center。The traditional wedding vow “to stay together till death us do part” is becoming obsolete in most western countries 1 divorce rates continue to rise steadily. In the US, for example， the statistics for 1978 show one divorce for 2 two marriages; in that year
10、， over a million couples 3 their marriages dissolved, often at high financial and social 4One factor behind the steady rise in 5 rates, according to sociologists, is the changing 6 of women. More and more women are continuing to work 7 marriage， thus remaining financially independent。 8 , they are b
11、ecoming less 9 of husbands who treat them as subordinates。 10 important factor is the gradual relaxation of divorce 11 in many states. It is now 12 easy to obtain a divorce on the 13 of irretrievable breakdown of marriage。14 divorce is often the only satisfactory solution married couples who can no
12、longer 15 the sight of each other， it can have a shocking effect on their 16 。It is estimated that one 17 four children in the United States 18 lives with only one parent. Many such children grow up to be emotionally unstable to 19 with the pressures of modern society。 They are the principal 20 of d
13、ivorce。1. A） so B） whileC） though D）as2。 A)everyB)the C）consider D）each3。 A）let B）wishedC）wanted D)had4。 A)fare B)charge C）duty D)cost5。 A）wedding B)death C）divorce D）growth6。 A）status B)stayC)stall D)statue7. A）till B） for C)after D）since8. A） Still B)Moreover C)Thereby D)However9。 A)tolerable B）to
14、lerant C）intolerable D）intolerant10。 A）Other B)Another C)Any D)One11. A）orders B）principles C)law D)disciplines12。 A)relative B）considerable C)relatively D)considering13. A）surfaces B)borders C）bottoms D）grounds14. A）While B) As C)but D）Therefore15。 A)see B）keepC)stand D)catch16。 A）parents B）boys C）
15、kid D）relatives17。 A)to B)in C)of D）out18. A）timely B）currentlyC)incidentally D)instantly19. A）handle B）cope C）endure D) bear20. A)tragedians B)losers C）victims D）capturesAnwser:1. D 2. A 3。 D 4。 D 5。 B 6。 A 7。 B 8。 C 9. D 10。 C 11. B 12. B 13。 D 14。 A 15. B 16. B 17。 C 18. C 19. B 20。 B练 习3Directio
16、ns： There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), C), B) and D） on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage。 Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center。The
17、 horse and carriage is a thing of the past， but love and marriage are still with us and still closely interrelated。 Most American marriages, 1 first marriages uniting young people， are the result of mutual attraction and affection 2 than practical considerations。In the United States， parents do not
18、3 marriages for their children. Teenagers usually find mates through their own academic and social 4 and begin dating in high school。 5 young people feel free to choose their friends from 6 groups, most choose a mate of similar 7 。 This is due in part to parental guidance。 Parents cannot 8 spouses（配
19、偶) for their children， but they can usually 9 choices by voicing disapproval of someone they consider unsuitable.10 ， marriages between members of different groups （interclass， interfaith, and interracial marriage） are 11 , probably because of greater mobility of todays youth and the fact that they
20、are 12 by fewer prejudices than their parents. Many young people leave their home towns to attend college, serve in the armed forces, 13 pursue a career in a bigger city。 Once away from home and family, they are more 14 to date and marry outside their own social group.In mobile American society, int
21、erclass marriages are neither 15 nor astonishing。 Interfaith marriages are 16 on the rise, especially between Protestants and Catholics. On the other hand， interracial marriages are still very 17 . It can be difficult for interracial couples to find a place to live， maintain friendships, and 18 a fa
22、mily. Marriages between people of different national 19 （but the same race and religion） have been commonplace here 20 colonial times。1。 A)specially B） particularly C)naturally D)fortunately2. A)more B)less C)rather D)better3. A）arrange B）manage C）engage D)propose4。 A）position B）contract C）associati
23、on D）contacts5。 A)Since If C)Though D)Hence6. A）separate B)independent C）identical D）different7。 A）background B) circumstance C）situation D)condition8。 A）oppose B）select C)reject D)approve9. A)influence B）afford C）make D)provide10. A）Therefore B)Moreover C）However D)likewise11. A）declining B)increas
24、ing C）prohibiting D）reducing12. A)restrained B)reserved C）retained D)restricted13。 A）but B）so C)or D）otherwise14. A）likely B) reluctant C)possible D)lonely15。 A）scarce B)risky C)rare D）rigid16。 A)in B)for C）at D)on17. A)normal B)ordinary C）uncommon D)common18. A）raise B)grow C)settle D)unite19. A）so
25、urce B）origin C）convention D） immigrant20. A）since B）in C)for D）duringAnwser：1。 C 2。 B 3。 A 4。 D 5. B 6。 D 7。 A 8. C 9。 A 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A练 习4Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage。 For each blank there are four choices marked A）, C）
26、, B） and D） on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage。 Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The horse and carriage is a thing of the past, but love and marriage are still with us and still closely
27、 interrelated。 Most American marriages， 1 first marriages uniting young people, are the result of mutual attraction and affection 2 than practical considerations。In the United States, parents do not 3 marriages for their children. Teenagers usually find mates through their own academic and social 4
28、and begin dating in high school. 5 young people feel free to choose their friends from 6 groups, most choose a mate of similar 7 . This is due in part to parental guidance。 Parents cannot 8 spouses(配偶） for their children， but they can usually 9 choices by voicing disapproval of someone they consider
29、 unsuitable.10 ， marriages between members of different groups (interclass， interfaith, and interracial marriage) are 11 , probably because of greater mobility of todays youth and the fact that they are 12 by fewer prejudices than their parents. Many young people leave their home towns to attend col
30、lege, serve in the armed forces, 13 pursue a career in a bigger city。 Once away from home and family， they are more 14 to date and marry outside their own social group.In mobile American society, interclass marriages are neither 15 nor astonishing。 Interfaith marriages are 16 on the rise， especially
31、 between Protestants and Catholics. On the other hand， interracial marriages are still very 17 . It can be difficult for interracial couples to find a place to live, maintain friendships， and 18 a family. Marriages between people of different national 19 (but the same race and religion） have been co
32、mmonplace here 20 colonial times.1. A）specially B) particularly C）naturally D)fortunately2. A)more B)less C）rather D)better3。 A)arrange B）manage C)engage D)propose4。 A）position B)contract C)association D)contacts5。 A)Since If C）Though D）Hence6。 A）separate B）independent C)identical D）different7. A）ba
33、ckground B） circumstance C)situation D)condition8. A)oppose B)select C)reject D)approve9。 A)influence B）afford C）make D）provide10。 A）Therefore B）Moreover C）However D）likewise11. A)declining B）increasing C）prohibiting D）reducing12。 A)restrained B）reserved C)retained D)restricted13. A）but B)so C)or D）
34、otherwise14。 A)likely B） reluctant C）possible D）lonely15. A）scarce B)risky C）rare D)rigid16。 A）in B)for C)at D）on17. A)normal B）ordinary C）uncommon D)common18. A）raise B）grow C）settle D）unite19. A)source B）origin C)convention D) immigrant20. A)since B)in C)for D）duringAnwser：1. C 2。 B 3. A 4. D 5。 B
35、 6. D 7. A 8。 C 9。 A 10。 B 11。 C 12。 D 13. B 14。 A 15。 C 16。 D 17。 B 18。 A 19。 C 20。 A练 习5 Who won the World Cup 1994 football game？ What happened at the United Nations？ How did the critics like the new play？ _1_ an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets _2_ the details。 Wherever anything
36、happens in the world, reports are on the spot to _3_ the news。Newspapers have one basic _4_ ， to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to _5_ it。 Radio, telegraph， television, and _6_ inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the de
37、velopment of magazines and other means of communication. _7_ , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on。 They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the _8_ and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are _9_ and read than ever
38、before。 Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers _10_ of the latest news， todays newspapers _11_ and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers economic choices _12_ advertising. Most newsp
39、apers depend on advertising for their very _13_ 。Newspapers are sold at a price that _14_ even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main _15_ of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The _16_ in selling advertising depends on a newspapers value to advertisers. This _17_ in
40、 terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends _18_ on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment _19_ in a newspapers pages。 But for the most part， circulation depends on a newspapers value to readers as a source of information _20_ t
41、he community, city, country， state， nation, and worldand even outer space.1。A.Just when B。While C。Soon after D.Before2.A.to give B。giving C.given D。being given3。A。gather B。spread C.carry D.bring4。A.reason B.cause C。problemD.purpose5.A。make B.publish C.know D。write6。A。another B。other C。one another D.
42、the other7。A。However B。And C.Therefore D.So8.A。value B.ratio C。rate D.speed9.A.spread B。passed C。printed D。completed10。A。inform B.be informed C.to be informed D。informed11。A.entertain B.encourage C.educateD。edit12.A。on B.through C。with D。of13。A.forms B。existence C.contents D。purpose14。A。tries to cov
43、er B.manages to cover C.fails to cover D。succeeds in15。A.source B.origin C。course D.finance16。A。way B.means C。chance D。success17。A。measures B。measured C.Is measured D。was measured18。A.somewhat B。little C.much D。something19。A。offering B.offered C.which offered D。to be offered20。A。by B.with C.at D。abo
44、ut参考答案及解析：1。A【解析】just在此为副词，意为“刚刚”,做状语。此句意为“一个事件刚刚发生,街上就有报纸报道详情了.说明报纸对新闻的反应之快。2.A【解析】to give和giving都合乎语法，但giving强调的是正在发生的动作，而此处重点表达的是“反应快”，不是正在做什么.3。A【解析】消息，信息要靠收集。4。D【解析】后面的不定式短语表示目的。5。C【解析】提供信息的目的是为了让他人知道，所以选C.6.B【解析】other意为“其他的”。此句意为：无线电，电报，电视，及其它发明，成为报纸的竞争对手。7。A【解析】根据句中的merely及其后所述内容，应选however，表转
45、折.8。D【解析】使用更新，更快的通讯工具，目的是提高速度.9。C【解析】报纸是印出来的，先印后看（读)。10。D【解析】keep sb.+过去分词是一种复合结构,sb。与过去分词为被动关系，意为保持这种关系的继续。此句的意思是：报纸不断地为读者提供新闻信息。11。C【解析】关于politics之类的严肃话题,只能选educate。12。B【解析】此句意为:报纸通过广告影响读者在经济生活中的选择。13.B【解析】大多数报纸依靠广告收入来维持生存，此现象人人皆知。14.C【解析】报纸的售价之低,不足以抵付成本的一小部分.符合上下文关于广告收入的说法.15.A【解析】收入应该用source。因为s
46、ource指河流，泉水的发源地；常指抽象事物的根源或以及资料，信息的出处或。origin起源，起因。指事物后来发生，发展变化的最初起点，或指人的出身和血统。16.D【解析】succeed in为固定短语。此句意为：广告业务的成功，取决于报纸在客户（要打广告的人）心中的价值。17。C【解析】根据上下文，此处应该用一般现在时的被动语态，此句意为：报纸在客户心中的价值，是靠发行量衡量的.18.C【解析】该句意为：发行量的大小,很大程度上取决于发行部门的工作及报纸所提供的服务功能和娱乐功能。19。B【解析】offered作services和entertainment的定语。20.D【解析】information后面接介词about,表示“关于”。练 习6If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses。 Success or 1 in your work would depend, to 2 great extent, 3 your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best