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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -高一英语阅读懂得试题（张 ）Students in many countries are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teen-agers. Many araedults. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by learning the languag e over the radio, on T
2、V, or in film. One must work hard to learn another la nguage.Why do all these people want to learn English. It is difficult to answer thi s question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required for study. They study their own language and m aths and Engli
3、sh: Some people learn it because it is useful for their work.Many people learn English for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books a re in English. Other people learn English because they want to read news papers or magazin
4、es in English.1. People learn English .A. at schoolB. over the radioC. on TVD.not all in the same way2. Different kinds of people want to learn English .A. together with other subjectsB. for different reasonsC. for their workD. for higher studies at colleges3. From this passage we know that .A. we c
5、an learn English easilyB. English is very difficult to learnC. English is learned by most people in the worldD. English is a useful l可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -anguage but one must
6、work hard to learn4. Which of the following is right.A. Wedon.t need to learn any foreign languages.B. We can do well in all our work without English.C. English is the most important subject in schools.D. We should learn English because we need to face the world.2、训练类2Japanese students work very bar
7、d but many are unhappy. They feel h eavy pressuresfrom their parents. Most students are always told by their p arents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many
8、students who are not gifted enough. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. Such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and theydon.t want to go to school any longer. They become dropouts.It is surprising that t
9、hough most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they ar e not able to help their children and that it is theteachers.work to help th eir children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents serif their children tothose schools openi
10、ng in the evenings and on weekends they only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of th可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -e world.Many Japanese schools us
11、ually have rules about everything from the stud ents.hair to their clothes and things in their school bags. Child psycholog ists now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the stude nts. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how t
12、o tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.1. “ Dropoutsa”re those who .A. make troubles in and out of schoolsB. go about or stay home instead of being at schoolC. try hard but always fails in the examsD. lose hope and give up some of their subjects2. Ac
13、cording to the passageit,.s necessary to teach students .A. how to study wellB. how to get on with othersC. to show love and care for othersD. All above3. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage.A.The Trouble in Japanese SchoolsB. The Problems of Japanese StudentsC. Education in
14、JapanD. The Pressures on the Students in Japan3、（训练类）3If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to re member about reading rate: Knowing why you are reading or what you are reading to find out will可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 10 页 - - - - -
15、 - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmetic problems, science and history books, which are full of impo
16、rtant information. You must read such thingsslowly to remember each important step and understand each important i deas. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples aresimple stories meant for enjoyment, news letters from friends, pieces of news from local, or home-town, papers, telling
17、what is happening to friends and nei ghbors. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slowand slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages rapi dly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to i mportant ideas which must be remembered.
18、1. The underlined word rate in the first sentence means .A. fastB. slowC. speedD. skill2. Which should be read slowly according to the passage.A. Stories for enjoymentB. Arithmetic problemsC. Letters from friends D. News from hometown newspapers3. How fast should we read.A. The faster, the better.B.
19、 The more slowly, the better.C. Neither too fast nor too slow.D. It depends on what we are reading.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -4. According to the passage which of the following is N
20、OT true.A. Read slowly when you are reading something important to you. B. Rea d fast when you are reading something unimportant to you. C. Read the m aterials that you are interested in slowly. D. Read the materials that you ar e interested in fast.4、（训练类） 4One hot night last August, I tried everyt
21、hing I could think of a warm b ottle, songs etc. to make him fall into sleep, but he jusct ouldn.t do it. Sin ce I believed that a long night was waiting for me ahead, I had no choicebut to bring a TV into his room to kill off the hours until dawn. I was surp rised that the moment I turned on the TV
22、 the baby became quiet right awa y and fixed his little eyes brightly on the screen. Not willing to waste an o pportunity for sleep, I then tiptoed out of the room, leaving him to watch t he boring TV programs.I heard no more of thebaby.scrying that night and the next morning when I went into his ro
23、om, I found him still watching TV by himself. I foundthere was a metaphor暗喻 in my baby.s behavior行为 for the new generation. When I gave my boy some books to go over, he only spit upon them; when I read to him, he did not feel comfortable.And so it is in the schools with my students. I find that our
24、studentsdon.t read and they look down upon reading and make light of those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watch TV. After this experience with the b可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - -
25、 - - -aby, however, I have drawn a conclusion“:Letthem watch it.”If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we figh t against it. Let them watch what they wan；t1. Why did the father bring a TV set into hisson.sroom.A. To enjoy some interesting programs together wit
26、h his so.nB. To help himself pass the long hours ahead of him.C. To help his son fall asleep sooner.D.To keep his son from making noises.2. The baby seemed to be at the sight of the TV set.A. excitedB. surprisedC. boredD. pleased3. This experience with his baby helped the father .A to know his baby
27、betterB. to know better how to educate his studentsC. to change his opinions towards TVD. to know better about the new generationHabiba keeps a record of new words and expressions in English. He usual ly writes them in a notebook. Then, one day, she asks her teacher about them. “ MrsThomas, these ex
28、pressions are new to meShe is blue today.What.s the matter. You are yellow. A little white lie. After looking at the notebook, Mrs Thomas says,“ Ineveryday English, Habiba, blue sometim es means sad. Yellow means afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants successfully and a white lie is not a
29、badlie.“”Idon.t understand. Ple可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -ase give me anexample. ”“ Foer xample, I offer you some cake. The truthis, you don.t like my cake. You don.t say that. Inst
30、ead, you say,No,thanks. I.m not hungry. That.sa white lie.“”Isee. Thanks for the explanation. ”1. I don.t have a green thumb. All my plants .A. are greenB. have diedC. are yellowD. are growing well2. “ Youare yellow tofight”means .A. you dare not fightB. you are happy to fightC. you are in a hurryD.
31、 you are able to fight3. If you say “ It.sa white lie.i”t means that someone .A. is telling a lieB. is telling the truthC. doesn.twant to tell the truth in a polite wayD. is unfriendly4. “ Theweather is bad, and ”.A. I.m yellow todayB. I.m blue todayC.I.m green D. I.m white today可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精
32、品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -（训练类） 1【答案与解析】这篇文章探究了学习英语热潮的现象和发生这种现象的缘由.1. D.由第 1 段我们可以知道学习英语的形式可以 over the radio, on TV, or in film等不同的方式. 2. B.依据第 2段人们学习required for study, useful for their work, for hig
33、h studies 等几种.由此可推知人们学习英语的缘由是不同的.3. D.由于人们学习英语的各种缘由可以发觉英语是特别有用的.但从small children到 adults成年人 都用各种形式去学,说明英语必需靠人的努力才能学好. 4. D.由于文章中说许多国家都学习英语,那么假如不学习英语 就 不 能 融 入 现 代 社 会 . 所 以 学 习 英 语 的 目 的we need to face the world我们需要面对这个世界 .2、（训练类） 2【答案与解析】这是一篇关于日本同学所受到的繁重的压力的文章. 家长的过高期望, 日本学校严格的制度都使得一些同学丢失了上学的爱好,甚至不
34、懂得如何和他人相处.1. BSuch students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they don.t want to go to school any longer这样的同学觉得他们被全部熟悉的人厌恶,他们不想再去学校可推知答案为 B.2. D.细节题.由第2 段的最终一句我们知道：They only help the students to pass the exa,m 所以teach students how to study well是必要的,而第 3 段最终一句也说 no one taught th
35、em how to get on with other,s 即 A 、B、C 皆是正确的,应选 D.3. D.主旨题. 这是文章主旨题. 由全文看来, 每一段都脱离不了 “学可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -生所受到的压力 ”这个中心,所以 “日本同学的压力 ”是最适合的标题.（训练类） 3【答案与解析】本文说明读书时要留意效率,有的东西要
36、认真阅读,而有的只要快速浏览一下.1. C.推断题.文中各点讲的都是读书的速度问题, 所以 reading rate意为“读书的速度 ”,即是 rate 是“速度”的意思,因此答案为C.2. B. Examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmeti c problems可知此题答案为B.3. D.判定题.通过阅读全文可知：有的东西需要认真读,而有的快 速浏览一下就行, 是慢读仍是快读取决于所读的内容,所以此题答案为 D.4. D.推断题.通过阅读全文和平常的常识可知对于你感爱好的材料肯定会读得认真,所以D 的说法是错
37、误的,因此此题答案为D .（训练类） 4【答案与解析】 本文记述了通过孩子看电视一事,作者反思了对孩子们的训练问题.1. B.细节题.依据文章第1 段第 2 句to bring a TV into his room to kill off the hours 可推知此题答案为B .2. A.推断题.依据文章第1 段倒数第 2 句fixed his little eyes brightly on the screen及第 2 段第 1 句I found him still watching TV by himself可推知此题答案为A .3. D.推断题.依据文章第 2 段第 2 句 I fou
38、nd there was a metaphor暗喻 in my baby.sbehavior行为 for the new generation可推知此题答案为 D.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -（文化类） 6本文 Habiba 的提问和 Mrs Thomas 的解答介绍了一些英语习惯用语的意义和用法.1. B.推断题. A person
39、 with a green thumb grows plants successfully可推知此题答案为B.2. A.细节题.依据 Mrs Thomas 说 Yellow means afraid 可推知此题答案为 A.3. C.推断题.依据文章Mrs Thomas 所举的最终一个例子可推知此题答案为 C.4. B.细节题.依据Mrs Thomas 的说明 blue sometimes means sad可推知此题答案为B.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载