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1、英语新课标（RJ）英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 语法探究语法探究语法探究.一般过去时态一般过去时态 谓语动词为谓语动词为be: be: 肯定句：肯定句： 主语主语 was/were was/were 其他其他. . 否定句：否定句： 主语主语 was/were was/were not not 其他其他. . 一般疑问句：一般疑问句： Was/Were Was/Were 主语主语 其他？其他？ 两种回答：两种回答： YesYes，was./Nowas./No，wasnt.wasnt. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词was/werewas/were主语他？主语他？ 英语新课标
2、（RJ）Unit 12 语法探究语法探究 谓语动词为实义动词：谓语动词为实义动词： 肯定句：肯定句： 主语主语 过去式过去式 其他其他. . 否定句：否定句： 主语主语 didnt didnt 动词原形动词原形 其他其他 一般疑问句：一般疑问句： Did Did 主语动词原形主语动词原形 其他？其他？ 两种回答：两种回答： Yes, did./NoYes, did./No， didnt. didnt. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词did did 主语动词原形其他？主语动词原形其他？ 如：如： My weekend was pretty good. My weekend was
3、pretty good. My weekend wasnt pretty good. My weekend wasnt pretty good. Was your weekend pretty good? Was your weekend pretty good? Yes, it was./No, it wasnt. Yes, it was./No, it wasnt. How was your weekend? How was your weekend? 英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 语法探究语法探究 She went to Beijing last week. She went to
4、Beijing last week. She didnt go to Beijing last week.She didnt go to Beijing last week.Did she go to Beijing last week? Did she go to Beijing last week? Yes, she did./No, she didnt.Yes, she did./No, she didnt.Who went to Beijing last week? Who went to Beijing last week? Where did she go last week? W
5、here did she go last week? When did she go to Beijing?When did she go to Beijing? 英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 语法探究语法探究.感叹句感叹句 感叹句通常由感叹句通常由what, howwhat, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。感情。whatwhat修饰名词，修饰名词，howhow修饰形容词、副词或动词。修饰形容词、副词或动词。 1. 1.由由whatwhat引导的感叹句引导的感叹句 what what修饰名词或名词短语，有两种形式：修饰名词或名词短语，有两种形式： (1
6、)What (1)Whata(an)a(an)( (形容词形容词) )单数可数名词主语谓语！单数可数名词主语谓语！ 如：如：What a fine day it is! What a fine day it is! 多好的天气啊！多好的天气啊！ (2)What (2)What( (形容词形容词) )复数可数名词或不可数名词主语复数可数名词或不可数名词主语 谓语！如：谓语！如： What kind women they are! What kind women they are! 她们是多么友好的女士啊！她们是多么友好的女士啊！英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 语法探究语法探究2. 2. 由由h
7、owhow引导的感叹句引导的感叹句 how how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：HowHow 形容词形容词( (副词副词) )主语谓语！如：主语谓语！如： How clever the girl is!How clever the girl is! 多么聪明的女孩啊！多么聪明的女孩啊！3. what3. what与与howhow引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转 换，转换后意义不变。如：换，转换后意义不变。如： What an interesting story it is! What an interesting
8、 story it is! How interesting the story is! How interesting the story is! 多么有趣的故事啊！多么有趣的故事啊！英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 语法探究语法探究.feel sb do sth.feel sb do sth与与feel sb doing sthfeel sb doing sth的区别的区别 1. feel sb do sth 1. feel sb do sth 表示感觉某人做了某事。如：表示感觉某人做了某事。如： She felt him hear of it. She felt him hear of i
9、t. 她感觉他听说过这事。她感觉他听说过这事。 2. feel sb doing sth 2. feel sb doing sth 则表示感觉某人正在做某事。则表示感觉某人正在做某事。 如：如： She can feel him listening to her although She can feel him listening to her although she cant see him. she cant see him. 她能感觉到他正在听她说，尽管她看不见他。她能感觉到他正在听她说，尽管她看不见他。英语新课标（RJ）能力提升训练Unit 12 能力提升训练能力提升训练.完形填空
10、完形填空 Several years ago I studied in a university in the Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country.Its beautiful but its hot in biggest city in our country.Its beautiful but its hot in _1 1_.So I usually returned to my hometown when my holiday _.So I usually retur
11、ned to my hometown when my holiday began.It is not big, but its_began.It is not big, but its_2 2_ and quiet.I could _ and quiet.I could _3 3_ _ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.in the daytime and have a good sleep at night. One day I had some _ One day I had some _4 4_ to solve.But I di
12、dnt take _ to solve.But I didnt take the dictionaries home.My father told me Charlie, one of my the dictionaries home.My father told me Charlie, one of my _5 5_， had a good library.I went to his house at once.We had a good library.I went to his house at once.We didnt see each other after I _didnt se
13、e each other after I _6 6_ middle school.At first _ middle school.At first he didnt recognize me.He_he didnt recognize me.He_7 7_ me up and down.And then he _ me up and down.And then he called out, “Oh, dear! Its you, Fredcalled out, “Oh, dear! Its you, Fred！”英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 能力提升训练能力提升训练 Of course
14、we were _ Of course we were _8 8_ to meet each other again _ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and _and talked a lot about our schoolmates and _9 9_.Later _.Later on he showed me around his library.It wasnt big but on he showed me around his library.It wasnt big but the
15、re were a lot of nice books in it.And the there were a lot of nice books in it.And the dictionaries I _dictionaries I _1010_ were in it too.At last I said, _ were in it too.At last I said, “_“_1111_ you lend some dictionaries to me, please_ you lend some dictionaries to me, please？” “ “Im sorry I do
16、nt lend any books to_Im sorry I dont lend any books to_1212_，” ” said Charlie.said Charlie. “Are you afraid Ill_ “Are you afraid Ill_1313_ them_ them？” “ “No, Im not.Im afraid you wont_No, Im not.Im afraid you wont_1414_ them to _ them to me.Look! All the books are not _me.Look! All the books are no
17、t _1515_， but borrowedbut borrowed！”英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 能力提升训练能力提升训练( )1.A.spring( )1.A.spring B Bsummer summer C Cautumn Dautumn Dwinterwinter( )2.A.cool B( )2.A.cool Bhot hot C Cwarm Dwarm Dcoldcold( )3.A.study B( )3.A.study BSwim CSwim Crest Drest Drunrun( )4.A.words B( )4.A.words BSentences Sentenc
18、es C Cproblems Dproblems Dstoriesstories( )5.A.brothers B( )5.A.brothers BSisters CSisters Caunts Daunts Dclassmatesclassmates( )6.A.finished B( )6.A.finished BHeard CHeard Csaw Dsaw Dmetmet( )7.A.lifted B( )7.A.lifted BCarried CCarried Clooked Dlooked Dpulledpulled( )8.A.angry B( )8.A.angry BHappy
19、CHappy CWorried DWorried DsadsadBAACDACB英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 能力提升训练能力提升训练( )9. A. doctors B( )9. A. doctors BTeachers Teachers C Cworkers Dworkers Ddriversdrivers( )10.A.looked for B( )10.A.looked for BRead Read C Cwrote Dwrote Dlooked atlooked at( )11.A.Need B( )11.A.Need BMust Must C CMay DMay DCanCan
20、( )12.A.other B( )12.A.other Bthe otherthe other C Cothers Dothers Danotheranother( )13.A.lose B( )13.A.lose BSell CSell Cthrow Dthrow Dknowknow( )14.A.pay B( )14.A.pay Breturn Creturn Cuse Duse Dlook afterlook after( )15.A.made B( )15.A.made BPicked CPicked Cwon Dwon DboughtboughtBADCABD英语新课标（RJ）Un
21、it 12 能力提升训练能力提升训练. . 阅读理解阅读理解 Last week grandpa called me.He asked me to spend my Last week grandpa called me.He asked me to spend my vacation with him.He lives in a village (vacation with him.He lives in a village (村庄村庄) )Its small Its small but its very cool there in summer.Its very hot in our bu
22、t its very cool there in summer.Its very hot in our city.So I often feel bored here.I was very happy and city.So I often feel bored here.I was very happy and thanked him.I said, “Im going to visit you when our thanked him.I said, “Im going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.”summer vacatio
23、n begins.” It was July 5th, last Tuesday.My parents took me to It was July 5th, last Tuesday.My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food.They the supermarket and we bought some delicious food.They told me to take it to grandpa.The next morning daddy took told me to take i
24、t to grandpa.The next morning daddy took me to the train station (me to the train station (火车站火车站) )It was the first time It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself.But I felt relaxed.Imfor me to have a trip by myself.But I felt relaxed.Im 英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 能力提升训练能力提升训练fourteen and I learn
25、ed a lot in geography class.The fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class.The train left at six thirty.I looked out of the windows in train left at six thirty.I looked out of the windows in the train.I found the scenery (the train.I found the scenery (风景风景) was beautiful.I ) was beautiful.I wa
26、snt tired at all.wasnt tired at all. At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station.I saw my grandpa standing outside.I got off the station.I saw my grandpa standing outside.I got off the train and ran to him.He was happy when he saw me.I looked
27、 train and ran to him.He was happy when he saw me.I looked at him up and down.He was old but strong.at him up and down.He was old but strong. His village is about three kilometers from the His village is about three kilometers from the station.We walked there.I looked around.The mountains are statio
28、n.We walked there.I looked around.The mountains are high and green.I thought I could have a good time there.high and green.I thought I could have a good time there.英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 能力提升训练能力提升训练( )1._( )1._， so the old man asked the boy to go so the old man asked the boy to go there. there. A AHe hop
29、ed to live with his grandsonHe hoped to live with his grandson B BIt was cool in the village in summerIt was cool in the village in summer C CHe had a lot of delicious food at homeHe had a lot of delicious food at home D DHe had nothing to doHe had nothing to do( )2.The boy feels bored in the city d
30、uring his ( )2.The boy feels bored in the city during his summer vacation because _. summer vacation because _. A Ahe can play with nobodyhe can play with nobody B Bhe has a lot of exercises to dohe has a lot of exercises to do C Cits very hot thereits very hot there D Dhis parents are very strict w
31、ith himhis parents are very strict with himBC英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 能力提升训练能力提升训练( )3.The boy spent _ on the trip by train.( )3.The boy spent _ on the trip by train. A Aseven hours and thirty minutesseven hours and thirty minutes B Bnine hours and thirty minutesnine hours and thirty minutes C Ceight hours
32、and thirty minuteseight hours and thirty minutes D Dten hours and thirty minutesten hours and thirty minutes( )4.The boy went to see his grandpa _.( )4.The boy went to see his grandpa _. A Awith some delicious foodwith some delicious food B Bwith some bookswith some books C Cwith a guitarwith a guit
33、ar D Dwith his parentswith his parentsBA英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 能力提升训练能力提升训练( )5.Which of the following is true?( )5.Which of the following is true? A AThe old mans village is near the station.The old mans village is near the station. B BThe old man and his grandson went to the The old man and his grandson
34、 went to the village in a car. village in a car. C CThe mountains are high and there is The mountains are high and there is nothing on them. nothing on them. D DThe boy was very happy when he saw his The boy was very happy when he saw his grandpa. grandpa.D英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 易错点针对训练易错点针对训练易错点针对训练. . 单
35、项填空单项填空( )1. Whats it? I feel something _ in ( )1. Whats it? I feel something _ in the house. the house. Maybe it is a mouse. We should keep a cat. Maybe it is a mouse. We should keep a cat. A Amove Bmove BMoving CMoving Cto move Dto move Dmovesmoves( )2. Its cool. Who _ the tent for us? Do ( )2. It
36、s cool. Who _ the tent for us? Do you know? you know? Let me see. It must be Tom. Let me see. It must be Tom. A Aputs up Bputs up Bgoes into Cgoes into Cput up Dput up Dput in put in BC英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 易错点针对训练易错点针对训练.用适当的介词或副词填空用适当的介词或副词填空 1. You can shout_ him. He is a little far 1. You can shout_
37、him. He is a little far from here. from here. 2. Dont shout _little kids. You can talk 2. Dont shout _little kids. You can talk with them about the problems they have. with them about the problems they have. 3. If you put _ some more salt, the food will 3. If you put _ some more salt, the food will
38、taste better. taste better. 4. They went camping and put _ a tent. 4. They went camping and put _ a tent. 5. You can put _ the name of the movie. 5. You can put _ the name of the movie. toatinupdown英语新课标（RJ）Unit 12 易错点针对训练易错点针对训练 .用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Did you feel the house_ (shake)? 1. Did you feel the house_ (shake)? Yes, I did. Yes, I did. 2. Can you feel the wind _ (blow) hard? 2. Can you feel the wind _ (blow) hard? Yes. Look at the flag. Yes. Look at the flag.shakeblowing