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1、课件说明：1. 上课时叫学生口头复习直接引语变间接引语的注意事项（初中时是学完了的）2. 把5个直接引语变成间接引语，引出宾语从句的概念3. 宾语从句的考点呈现：语序，引导词，时态4. 表格呈现宾语从句时态的变化要求5. 区别重要的引导词6. 巩固练习把下列直接引语变成间接引语1. John said, “We are living in London now.”2. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east.”3. Susan asked, “Can I use your computer? ”4. Jane asked, “Why did y
2、ou bring your pet dog here? ”5. Mom asked, “Whats wrong with you? ”直接引语变成间接引语后，动词后面如果是从句，这个从句就叫宾语从句。顾名思义，宾语从句就是在句中充当宾语的从句。宾语从句的位置：宾语从句的位置： 动词动词+宾语从句宾语从句 动词短语动词短语+宾语从句宾语从句 形容词形容词+宾语从句宾语从句 介词介词+宾语从句宾语从句语序语序时态时态主句主句 从句从句现在时现在时任何时态任何时态过去时过去时过去时态的某种时态过去时态的某种时态一般现在时一般现在时将来时将来时任何时态任何时态建议命令坚持要求建议命令坚持要求(shou
3、ld)+ v引导词引导词直接引语直接引语宾语从句宾语从句陈述句陈述句that一般疑问句一般疑问句if whether特殊疑问句特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词引导：由特殊疑问词引导：what, when, where, why, how, who, whose, whom, which; 引导词：引导词：whatever, whenever, wherever, however, whoever, whomever, whichever区别重要的引导词区别重要的引导词what that whether if what which 缺成分表事物，主语、宾语、表语缺成分表事物，主语、宾语、表语不缺成分，只有
4、第一个宾语从句中的不缺成分，只有第一个宾语从句中的that可以省略可以省略介词介词+whether ；whether or not 表什么表什么表哪一个，带有选择意味表哪一个，带有选择意味引导词引导词what -whatever who-whoever when-whenever where-wherever how-however which-whichever1.Who will go there? 2. I dont know who will go there. 3.I dont care whoever will go there. 1.Which one will you choo
5、se? 2.I dont know which one I will choose. 3.You may get whichever you choose . 1. I dont know _he is. 2. I know _ he is studying in Shanghai now. 3.Tell me _ you put my key yesterday. 4. I doubt _ she can come on time.5. I can eat _ you have here. 6. I think it necessary _ you should make the most
6、of the time.7. I dont think_ this dress suits you. 8. _do you think he will buy for you? 9. Tell me _ you think he will buy for you.10. The boss suggested I _ two more hours.(work)who(that)wherewhether/ ifwhateverthat (that)Whatwhat(should) work11. I found _ necessary that you should let me go. I found _was necessary that you should let me go. I love _ when you call me Sister Zeng. 12. I wish that I _ as young as you.(be) I wish that I _to the concert with you last nigt. (go) I wish I _a holiday tomorrow. (have) itititwerehad gonewould have