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1、2023外研版新教材英语高考第一轮章节总复习选择性必修第三册 Unit 2语言运用题组求精准I .完形填空A lonely girl found two starving songbirds in the woods.She took them home and put them in a 1 cage.She cared for them with love and the birds grew strong.One day the girl 2 the door to the cage open.One bird flew from the cage.The girl was so 3 t
2、hat it would fly away.As it flew close,she grasped it 4 .Her heart felt glad at her success in 5 it.Suddenly she felt the bird breathless.Her desperate love had killed it.She 6 the other bird moving back and forth on the 7 of the cage.She could feel its great 8 for freedom.lt needed to fly into the
3、blue sky.She lifted it from the cage and tossed （抛）it 9 into the air.The bird circled once,twice,three times.The girl watched happily at the bid s 10 .Her heart was no longer concerned with her 11 .She wanted the bird to be 12 .Suddenly the bird flew closer and 13 softly on her shoulder.lt sang the
4、sweetest song that she had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to 14 it too tight.The best way to keep love is to give it 15 .l.A.large C.plasticB. woodenD.smallB.remainedC.imaginedD.remembered3.A.excited3.A.excitedB.frightenedC.annoyedC.annoyedD.pleased4.A.unexpectedlyC.wildly4.A.unexpectedl
5、yC.wildlyB.quicklyD.immediately5.A.holding C.catching5.A.holding C.catchingB.reachingD.following6.A.heard6.A.heardB.realizedC.recognizedC.recognizedD.noticedB.topC.base8.A.ideaC.share9.A.softly C.heavilyC.painC.dropped 14.A.hold upC.wings n.语法填空D.singingB.reliefD.lossB. strongD.aloneB.fellD.satB.hol
6、d ontoD.take inB.lifeD.legsD.surfaceB.wishD.destinationB.quietlyD.suddenlyIt seems that people in Western countries are becoming increasingly 1. (worry) about the side effects of drugs,and are turning to various 2.(treatment) such as yoga,reflexology and acupuncture (针刺疗法)to complementer sometimes e
7、ven replace western medicine.3.event in my life three or four years ago made me examine my own attitude towards alternative medicine.After 4.(suffer) from insomnia (失眠)for a few months,! was feeling mentally and physically exhausted.My friend Tony,who 5.(study) acupuncture at a college near London a
8、t the time,suggested that I visit an acupuncturist.Since I had a fear of needles,! was 6.(willing) to take his advice.But that time I was so tired that I was prepared to try almost anything.I made an 7.(appoint) with the acupuncturist in my area and turned up at his room the following morning.After
9、taking my pulse,looking at my tongue,and asking a few questions 8.my diet and lifestyle,the acupuncturist correctly reasoned that I was worn out.I found this extremely impressive since he hadn, t asked me 9.I had come to see him.He then inserted a needle in my right foot between my first and second
10、toe,and,despite my anxiety,! fell asleep 10(immediate).At the time I considered the whole experience to be close to a miracle.答案：I.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了小女孩发现了两只饥饿的小鸟，一 开始把它们养在笼子里，后来意识到鸟儿最需要的是自由，最后将小鸟放生的故事。1 .D 解析句意:一个孤独的女孩在树林里发现了两只饥饿的鸣禽。她带着它们回家，把 它们放在一个小笼子里。A项意为“大的”;B项意为“木头的”;C项意为“塑料的”;D项意 为“小的”。根据
11、常识可知，装鸟的笼子一般为小笼子。应选D项。2 .A 解析句意:一天，女孩忘了关鸟笼的门。A项意为“留下”;B项意为“剩下”;C项意为 “想象”;D项意为“记住根据下文“One bird flew from the cage.”可知,一只鸟飞离了笼 子，所以前文应是讲小女孩忘记关笼子门。应选A项。3 .B 解析句意:女孩非常害怕它会飞走。A项意为“兴奋的”;B项意为“害怕的”;C项意 为恼怒的;D项意为“高兴的。根.据下文“As it flew close,she -rasped it 4 .“为了不 让小鸟飞走，她捏紧了小鸟。可知,小女孩非常害怕小鸟飞走。应选B项。4 .C解析句意:小鸟飞近
12、时，她死命把它抓住。A项意为“出乎意料地”;B项意为“快速 地”；C项意为“野蛮地”;D项意为“立刻根据下文“Suddenly she felt the bird breathless.Her desperate love had killed it.”可推知，由于小女孩野蛮地抓住鸟，将小鸟捏死 To应选c项。5 .C 解析句意:她很高兴能捉到它。A项意为“握住”;B项意为“到达”;C项意为“抓 住”;D项意为“跟随”。根据上文“sheeraspedit 4 可知，小女孩是抓住了小鸟。应选 C项。6 .D解析句意:她注意到另一只鸟儿在笼边来回动。A项意为“听到”;B项意为“意识 到“；C项意为
13、“认出”;D项意为“注意”。根据句意推知，小女孩应该是注意到了小鸟。固 定搭配notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在干某事。应选D项。7 .A 解析A项意为“边缘”;B项意为“顶端”;C项意为“基础”;D项意为“外表”。根据下 文“She could feel its great 8 for freedom.”可知，小鸟想要自由，所以会在笼子边飞舞， 试图出去。on the edge在 的边上“。应选A项。8 .B解析句意:她可以感觉到它对自由的巨大渴望。A项意为“主意”;B项意为“渴 望”;C项意为“一份;(参与、得到等的)份额”;D项意为“目的地”。根据后文力t needed
14、 to fly into the blue sky.”可知,鸟儿非常渴望自由。应选B项。9 .A解析句意:她把它从笼子里拿出来，轻轻地抛向空中。A项意为“轻轻地”;B项意为 “安静地”;C项意为“沉重地”;D项意为“突然地”。根据前文“Suddenly she felt the bird breathless.Her desperate love had killed it.”可知，由于她粗暴的行为导致小鸟的死亡，所以 现在她为了不让小鸟再受到伤害,会轻轻地将小鸟放回到空中，应选A项。10 .B解析句意:看到鸟儿快乐的样子,女孩很高兴。A项意为“娱乐”;B项意为“快乐”;C 项意为运动”;D项
15、意为歌声根据上文“The bird circled once,twice,three times.”可知, 小鸟非常开心能够在天空中飞翔。应选B项。11 .D解析句意:她不再关心她的损失，她希望鸟儿快乐。A项意为“观点”;B项意为“安 慰”;C 项意为痛苦;D 项意为“损失根据上文“Suddenly she felt the bird breathless.Her desperate love had killed it.”可知，失去小鸟对小女孩来说是一种损失。应选D项。12 .C解析A项意为“陷入困境的”;B项意为“强壮的”;C项意为“开心的”;D项意为“孤 单的“。根据前文“It need
16、ed to fly into the blue sky.”可知，小鸟回到蓝天获得自由，才会快 乐。应选C项。13 .A 解析句意:突然，鸟儿飞得更近了，轻轻地落在她的肩膀上。A项意为“降落”;B项 意为“跌落”;C项意为“下降”;D项意为“坐”。根据句意可知，鸟儿应该是降落在小女孩的 肩上，且land on为固定搭配，意为“降落于”，应选A项。14 .B解析句意:失去爱的方法，最快莫过于将其牢牢地抓在手心;令爱长驻的方法，最好 莫过于赋予它一双翅膀。A项意为“举起”;B项意为“紧紧抓住”;C项意为“拿起”;D项意 为“吸收”。根据前文“shegrasped.”以及文章大意可知，小女孩失去第一只
17、小鸟就 是因为不想失去它而握得太紧，所以失去爱的最快方法是紧紧抓住它。15.C 解析A项意为“灵魂”;B项意为“生活”;C项意为“翅膀”;D项意为“腿根据前文 “The fastest way to lose love is to 14 it too tight”可知,与失去爱相对，令爱长驻的方法 是赠它一双翅膀。应选C项。II.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。表达了作者因遭受失眠的困扰，在朋友的建议下接 受了针灸治疗的经历。1 .worried解析考查形容词。become用作系动词,后接形容词;该从句的主语是people, 故用形容词worried。2 .treatments解析考查名词的数。
18、treatment当“治疗，疗法”讲时可作可数名词，根据空前 的various可知,该处指“各种不同的疗法”，故用复数形式。3 .An解析考查冠词。该处泛指三四年前发生在“我”身上的一件事，故用不定冠 词;event为读音以元音音素开头的单词，故用An。4 .suffering解析考查非谓语动词。介词后接动词-沅g形式，根据介词after可知,空处用 动词-沅g形式。5 .was studying 解析考查动词的时态。根据at the time”可知，此处表示的是正在发生 的动作，故用进行时态;根据该句中的“suggested”可知,该句用过去进行时。6 .unwilling 解析 考查形容词
19、。根据该句中的“I had a fear of needles”可知,由于作者害 怕针，所以他不愿意接受朋友的建议。故用unwilling,表示“不愿意”。7 .appointment解析考查名词。根据空前的不定冠词an可知,空处应用名词形式。appointment意为“预约，约定，约会”。8 .about解析考查介词。根据语境可知，该处表示询问“我”一些关于饮食和生活方式的 问题。about意为关于.why解析考查宾语从句。根据语境可知，该句意为:我觉得这非常令人印象深刻，因为 他没有问过我为什么来见他。故用why引导宾语从句。lO.immediately 解析考查副词。副词修饰动词，空处修饰动词短语fall asleep,故用副词 形式。