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1、UNIT 3FOOD AND CULTURE单元主题语境：人与社会一饮食与文化No matter in the north or in the south, people like hot pot very much and every region has its local features. 不管是北方还是南方.人们都非常喜欢吃火锅而 每个地方的火锅都有自身的地方特色类文赏读话题导入A Child of Two CuisinesGrowing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I ve enjoyed fo
2、od from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork-and chopsticks1!Mum has sweet memories of the food from her home town in Sichuan, and often cooks spicy2 dishes.Thanks to this, Dad has come to love hot pot! But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not tiy even after many ve
3、ars of marriage to mv mother.He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother? s parents in China.He was even shocked at their wedding when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal.Even today, he still does not easily take to eating things
4、 like chicken feet.But I enjoy that sort of food myself.Last week, I went to the butcher, s and asked, “Do you have pigs ears? ” No, the butcher said, pulling at his own ears, “just these ordinary ones. He must have thought T was joking.Dad can cook a super Ufull English breakfastof bacon, eggs, bea
5、ns, sausages and toast with butter-Mum and I just have to find a way to get him into the kitchen! He also does a typical Sunday roast.We all love roast beef3 and vegetables, but Mum says we d better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies, according to tradit
6、ional Chinese medicine.r 11 never forget my first visit to China.Mum encouraged me to try different kinds of food, and I did! I loved everything.But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu4, a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports sho
7、e. You needn t try it if you don t want to, “ Mum said, but I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasn, t so bad.It reminded me of blue cheese, a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate.Maybe V 11 fall in love with stinky tofusomeday.People say tha
8、t one man, s meat is another man s poison5, but I feel at home with food from both my cuitures.iQme& iheie s nothing betteiana cross二cultuolafiginQQn teaj&f English biscuiis andacuDQf ChincseQQlQnglea in af nechina gup!（选自外研版新教材必修第二册Unit 1）I词汇积累I1. chopstick/tjopstik/.筷子spicy/spaisi/切,辛辣的，(食物)加有香料的2
9、. roast beef 烤牛肉stinky /stigki/ tofu /taufu:/ 臭豆腐3. poison /pDiz(a)n/ n. 毒素； 毒药靓句背诵|But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother.但是，虽然与妈妈结婚多年，爸爸还是有一些不敢尝试的菜肴。K句式分析U此句含有关系代词that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词some dishes。1. To me, there s nothing better than a cros
10、s-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!对我来说，用英国饼干搭配一杯盛在细瓷杯中的中国乌龙茶没有什么比这样一次跨文化 的下午茶更好的了！K句式分析11此句含有否认词与比拟级连用相当于最高级的用法。Reading and ThinkingComprehendingLearning Aims（学习目标）Learn some new words.1. Grasp the general idea of the passage.（重点难点）Learn
11、 some important sentences.（重点难点）目标一语境识词读前清障阅读以下课文原句，写出黑体词汇的汉语意思1. For example, America s most popular Chinese dish is General Tso s chicken, which consists of fried chicken covered in a sweet sauce, flavoured with hot red peppers.由组成 甜椒This is probably not an authentic Chinese recipe, however, so it
12、 cannot tell us much about the Chinese.烹饪法；食谱2. Later, I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions.填满 切成薄片的 大葱In each place we went, we experienced wonderful local dishes, from Guangdong s elegant dim sum一small servings of food in bamboo s
13、teamers-to the exceptional stewed noodles in Henan.精美的C#究的特别的At a minimum, the kinds of food local people consume tell us what they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they like and do not like.最低限度；最少量 吃目标二精深阅读课文理解Taskl宏观架构整体理解I .Read the passage quickly and then fill in t
14、he blanks.Para. 2 Chinese foodin 1. AmericaPara.l Topic: You are what you eatPara. 4 Chinese food in 2. ShandongPara. 3 Chinese food in BeijingPara. 5 Chinese food in 3. XinjiangPara. 7 Culture and cuisine go hand in handPara. 6 Chinese food-in 4. Guangdong and -HenanII .The main idea of the passage
15、 is my experiences of food and culture in China.Task 2微观剖析细节把握Why does the author cite “you are what you eat“ in Paragraph 1 ?A. To introduce the theme of the article.B To persuade people to eat healthy food.C. To show the impact of food on health.D. To prove culture has little to do with cuisine.K答
16、案AWhat does the author think of General Tso s chicken tasted in America?A. It is delicious.B. It is not authentic.C. It is too spicy.D. It shows Chinese culture.K答案BWhat is the most famous food in Shandong?A. Boiled dumplings.B. Roasted meat.C. Stewed noodles.D. Pancake rolls.K答案X DWhy do people in
17、Xinjiang prefer their food to be cooked over an open fire?A. Because they like the flavour of boiled or roasted meat.B. Because they traditionally wandered the open range on horses.C. Because that way of cooking can bring the people together.D. Because that way of cooking can show their character.K答
18、案X B5 . What is the author s opinion about culture and cuisine?A. Cuisine has nothing to do with culture.B The foods a person eats can reflect his personality vividly.C. Culture and cuisine are closely related to each other.D. Cuisine only shows what people grow or raise in their region.K答案X cTask 3
19、文本理解美句欣赏1. Read the passage carefully and find the sentences to describe the mood.(细读短文并找出心理描 写的句子) Tired, hungry, and not knowing a word of Chinese, we had no idea how to order. (2)With this, we had the pleasuie of experiencing an entiiely new taste.2. Read the passage carefully and find the senten
20、ces to describe a person.(细读短文并找出人物描 写的句子)And, since the dish was also invented 】ecently, it tells us that Americans are not afraid to try new foods.(2)Thiough food, Chinese people everywheie show friendship and kindness.Task 4读后升华思维品质I .After reading the passage, please fill in the following blanks
21、.The French author Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin once wrote, “Tell me what you eat, and I will tell you what you are, 1 .which means “You are what you eat. In fact, Brillat-Savarin was actually 2.referring(refer) to our personality, character, and culture.In many ways, this seems to be true.Chinese
22、cuisine is a case in point.China is a country with vast 3.areas(area) and a large population.So the food is as 4. varied (vary) as the people.For example, people in Shandong like boiled dumplings 5, served(serve) with vinegar, because the process of making dumplings can bring the family members toge
23、ther.6,Traditionally(traditional) people in Xinjiang spent most of their time on horse backs, and that is 7,why they prefer their food to 8.be cooked(cook) over an open fire.In conclusion, through food, Chinese people everywhere show their culture as well as their friendship and 9.kjndness(kind). So
24、 what we can say is that culture and cuisine go hand 10.in hand, and if you do not experience one, you can never really know the other.II .DiscussionDo you think u culture and cuisine go hand in hand,? ? Give your reasons.Yes, because so much of a culture is based upon food and how it is eaten and s
25、erved.目标三长句难句拆分解读Tired, hungry, and nol knowing a word of Chinese,we had L状语no idea how to order, so the chef just began filling our lable 动名词短语作宾语wilh ihe besl food (we had ever eaten).L省略引导词的定语从句译文：我们疲惫不堪，饥肠辘辘，也不认识一个汉字，不知道该怎么点餐，所以厨师径自在 我们的桌子上摆满食物；那是我们吃过的最可口的佳肴。1. The food was wonderful and differe
26、nt,but what was evenmore important was the friendship (offered us).-/，、： - -X - -x - 、/ AL过去分词作定语译文：食物妙不可言、与众不同，但更为重要的是我们所获得的友谊。2. Later, I leamt that the most famous food in Shandong isL that引导的宾语从句pancake rolls (stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions). L过去分词短语作定语译文：后来，我了解到，最有名的山东食物是煎饼卷大葱。3. Whal we can say, however, is that culture and cuisine goL主语从句L that引导的表语从句hand in hand,and if you do nol experience one, you can Lif引导的条件状语从句 never really know the other.译文：然而，我们可以确定的是，文化和美食这两者息息相关，如果你没有体验过其中的一 个，你就永远无法真正了解另外一个。