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1、单元知识滚动练提示:题干中加底纹的词汇是本单元或上一单元的词汇复现,帮助学生及时巩固,循环复习。UNIT 1复习强化】I .单词拼写Suspecting(怀疑)the advisor of being qualified for the job, the boss wouldn t make him take charge of the task.1. Caught in completely new surroundings, I had no idea how to handle new challenges.2. He subscribes to the idea that being
2、exposed to more hardships can strengthen people? s competence.3. His presentation has completely transformed my perspective of thinking about problems.4. Not being involved in class discussions decreased(降低)my motivation, which made me fall behind others.5. To be a qualified teaching assistant助理),I
3、must grasp more chances to speak up in class.6. A man jumped out of the shadows(阴影)and grabbed my cellphone.7. I sided with him and defended him against being hurt by others.IL单句语法填空Blamed(blame) for the breakdown of the computer, he was quite depressed.8. As far as I am concerned, it is his finding
4、 fault with others that makes him get on badly with others.9. It was not until he came down with a severe illness that he realized his health broke down.10. There is no denying that lung disease is linked to/with smoking, so you d better quit smoking.11. The manager was suspected of causing such a d
5、ramatic and complex problem to the company.12. Not I but he often participates(pailicipate) in various activities, so he is more competent than me.13. He is so optimistic about life that he can view everything from a different angle.14. In summary, my ambition is to be in charge of the big firm afte
6、r I get my business qualification.UNIT 2巩固落实】m.单词拼写15. By cooperating(合作)with these brilliant experts, we could find solid proof to prove that he was not to blame for the failure.16. He frequently recalls(回想起)the assistant? s vivid description of everything.17. . Initially, 1 suspected that I wouldn
7、 t be qualified for the job, but my tutor motivated me to believe in my own competence.18. Above all, his unique way of explaining abstract concepts always engages my attention.19. Unfortunately, being exposed(使暴露于)to germs made him come down with a severe illness.20. Whenever I am frustrated, he al
8、ways comforts me with the famous saying, “No pains, no gains. ”w.单句语法填空21. . I didn t want to get involved(involve) in the quarrel that broke out between them.22. It is the first time that he has defended(defend) me from being hurt.23. I subscribe to the idea that participating(participate) in class
9、 discussions can improve our self-confidence.24. The outstanding and gifted pianist still applies himself to playing(play) the piano for five hours every day.25. If you want to live comfortably(comfort), you must transform your negative attitudes to life.26. Thanks to his parents appropriate interve
10、ntion, the boy could behave himself(he) in public.27. If infected(infect) with the disease, you d better wear masks and visit your doctor immediately.28. Furthermore, without him, I couldn? t have adapted to the new surroundings(surround) so soon.V ,完成句子(话题写作之书法)There is no denying that we spend muc
11、h time on the Internet at present.无可否认,现在我们花了太多的口寸间上网。29. We end up writing Chinese characters worse than before.我们最后把汉字写得比以前差了。30. Hence, it is high time for us to pay more attention to handwriting.=Hence, it is high time that we should pay/paid more attention to handwriting.因此,是时候该我们更加关注书法了。31. Be
12、sides, writing letters to our relatives and friends is also an effective way.另外,给亲戚朋友写信也是一个有效的方法。32. Last but not least, if focused on keeping diaries, you can also get your handwriting strengthened.最后但同样重要的是,如果全神贯注于写日记,你也能够提高你的书法。VI ,单元语法单句语法填空It is our sincere hope that you can accept our invitati
13、on if it is convenient for you.33. What impresses us is that he can communicate with foreigners in English freely.34. Please let me know which day is OK with you so that I can make further arrangements.35. My suggestion is that your newspaper should carry more articles to guide us in our English lea
14、rning.36. I will do whatevei/what I can to help him out of the present difficulties.【能力提升】 vn .阅读理解For some parents, hitting a child who misbehaves is a common punishment.In fact, they may think that a physical type of punishment is good for children and will teach them to behave in the future.Howev
15、er, a leading group of child health specialists suggest that the opposite is true.These experts say that hitting is not only ineffective, but may even cause long-term harm to the child.The American Academy of Pediatrics recently changed its policy on physical punishment for a child.Released in Octob
16、er, the academy warns that hitting a child may have long-term effects.These effects include uaggression, brain changes, substance abuse and suicidal behavior in adulthood ” . The report admits that not every child who is spanked will have these problems later in life.lt makes this observation: uAlth
17、ough many children who were spanked become happy, healthy adults, current evidence suggests that hitting is not necessary and may result in long-term harm. ”In recent years, many American experts have been advising parents against the use of physical punishment.Many other countries have already bann
18、ed corporeal(肉体的) punishment.Sweden was the first nation to do so in 1966.Earlier studies have shown that corporeal punishment can also affect a child s ability to think and learn.In 2012, a Canadian study found that hitting children can cause long-term developmental damage and may even lower a chil
19、d s intelligence test scores.The American Academy of Pediatrics also warns against using strong verbal abuse or shame to discipline a child.These types of punishment can also cause long-term problems for a child.Instead, they suggest other types of punishment that are appropriate for the age of the
20、child.For younger children, punishment could be taking away a favorite toy.For older children, a parent can limit the time the child spends watching television or playing with computers or electronic games.语篇解读这是一篇议论文。最近很多研究说明打孩子会对孩子造成持久的心理影响,甚至 会影响他们的智力。专家建议针对不同年龄的孩子使用不同的惩罚方式。1. What can we know ac
21、cording to the experts?A. Spanking a child is not effective but harmful.B. Sweden was the first country to spank a child in 1996.C. The study from Canada found that spanking children can lower children s grades.D. Many American experts found spanking a child can cause anti-social behavior.K答案工AK解 析U
22、 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句These experts say that hitting is not only ineffective, but may even cause long-term harm to the child.可知,专家认为打孩子不仅没有 效果,而且会对孩子造成长期的影响。应选A项。2. Which of the following best explains “discipline“ underlined in Paragraph 3?A. Protect.B. Control.C. Persuade.D. Punish.K答案Dk解 析H 词义猜想题。根据画线词后
23、面的句子These types of punishment can also cause long-term problems for a child.(这些种类的惩罚也可能对孩子造成长期的影响)“可推测, discipline的意思是“惩罚”。应选D项。3. What does the author intend to say in the last paragraph?A. We should take away younger children? s favorite toys as punishment.B As for older children, we need to allow
24、 them to watch TV or play games.C. Different children should be given different ways to punish.D. It may be ineffective for younger or older children to have punishment.k答案U cK解 析I 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,对于年龄小的孩子惩罚可以是没收他们喜爱 的玩具;对于大一点的孩子,父母可以通过限制看电视或者玩电脑、电子游戏的时间来进行 惩罚,即不同年龄段的孩子用不同的惩罚方式。应选c项。4. What is the te
25、xt mainly about?A. A physical type of punishment.B The results of punishment.C. Different countries have different types of punishment.D. How to punish the mischievous children.k答案AK解析11 主旨大意题。根据本文的主要内容,尤其是第一段和第二段的开头可知,本文 主要讨论了体罚这种方式。应选A项。VIII.七选五Walking music is any type of music that a person uses
26、 to help him or her walk and maintain a steady pace and rhythm during exercise. 1 If someone is not interested in the workout and is walking to enjoy the scenery or just to get outside, then music could also be chosen.The music chosen as walking music will usually be music that he or she finds espec
27、ially motivating.This may not be as fast paced as music chosen for running. 2 How it is chosen will depend a great deal upon the musical preferences of a person.3 Someone else, however, may find such music too relaxing and prefer modern rock and roll, jazz, hip hop.Regardless of the actual music its
28、elf, the intention is for a person to find music that helps him or her keep feet moving.Thus, the exercise becomes easier and requires less focus.This is especially helpful for someone to increase the effectiveness of walking as a form of exercise.In this type of situation, a person might choose wal
29、king music that allows him or her to disappear into the music and not focus on the act of walking. 4Someone else, however, might choose walking music that motivates him or her to push himself or herself harder and walk faster or for greater distances. 5 It could be intended to get someone psychologi
30、cally more excited for an intense workout.A. Thus, they will like walking.B. This type of music may be more intense.C. People will get used to walking music soon.D. The choice of walking music is usually a fairly personal one.E. This can make him or her not feel any aching muscles or weariness.F. Th
31、is type of music may often be used for other types of exercise and activity as well.G. For one person, classical music such as Beethoven or Mozart may be excellent walking music. 语篇解读本文为说明文。步行音乐对于散步有帮助,然而音乐类型的选择因人而异。1. K答案FK解析H 根据空后内容“如果某人对锻炼不感兴趣,只是外出散步或赏景,也可以选择 一种音乐”可判断,F项(这种音乐通常也可用于其他类型的运动和活动)符合语境
32、。2. K答案HDK解 析U 根据空后的 “How it is chosen will depend a great deal upon the musical preferences of a person.可知,D项(步行音乐的选择通常是比拟个性化的)符合语境。3. K答案HGK角翠 析U 根据空后的 “Someone else, however, may find such music too relaxing and prefer modern rock and roll, jazz, hip hop.”可知,G项(对于一个人来说,古典音乐如贝多芬或莫 扎特可能是极好的步行音乐)符合语境。4. K答案XE(角星 析U 根据空前的 “allows him or her to disappear into the music and not focus on the act of walking”可知,E项(这会使他或她感觉不到任何肌肉疼痛或疲倦)符合语境。5. K答案U BK解 析I根据空后的It could be intended to get someone psychologically more excited foran intense workout.可知,B项(这种类型的音乐可能更强烈)符合语境。