专题三 形容词和副词 Word版含解析(8页).doc

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1、-A组20162014年各省市高考题(改编)1(2016全国,41)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of_(great)and less importance.2(2016全国,阅读D)Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under_(freeze) water, in the damaged wooden ship.3(2016全国,短文改错)The teenage

2、 years from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me .They were also the best and worse years in my life._4(2016全国,短文改错)At one time, I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them._5(2016全国,阅读D)By tracking peoples emails and online posts, scientists have foun

3、d that good news can spread faster and _(far)than disasters and sob stories.6(2016北京,阅读D)It is not _(surprise) that young people are likely to burst out, particularly when there are reasons to do so.7(2016四川,阅读B)You can live a more _(power) life when you devote some of your time and energy to someth

4、ing much larger than yourself.8(2016四川,短文改错)At dinner, we said to Mom, “Happy Mothers Day!”She was grateful and moving._9(2016江苏,阅读C)In the laboratory, chimps dont naturally share food either.Human children, on the other hand are extremely _(cooperate)10(2016浙江,18)I have always enjoyed all the event

5、s you organized and I hope to attend_(many)events in the coming years.11(2016全国,63)From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be_(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.12(2016全国,短文改错)He hopes that his business will grow steady._13(2016全国,45)Get an early start and try to be a

6、s productive_possible before lunch.14(2016全国,46)Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which _(gradual)turned into chopsticks.15(2016北京,阅读B)_(fortunate), Natalies family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the citys bridge closed.16(2016北京,阅读C)They are _(true) good birds that are worth

7、 every effort we put into recovering them.17(2016四川,62)Chinese scientists_(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.18(2016江苏,阅读B)Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves.Even chimp mothers_(regular) decline to share food with their children.19(2016浙江,12)When their ch

8、ildren lived far away from them, these old people felt cut _from the world.20(2016浙江,13)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, _ (special) if you are travelling at high speed.21(2015江苏,31)The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _(comprehension)review of the case.22(2015浙江,

9、14)Listening is thus an active, not a _(passively), behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.23(2015湖北,27)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be _(punctually)24(2015湖北,28)I dont think what he said is _(relevance)to the t

10、opic we are discussing.He has missed the point.25(2015四川,7)Andy is content with the toy.It is the _(good)he has ever got.26(2015四川,9)Little Tom sat_(amaze)watching the monkey dancing in front of him.27(2015安徽,26)Im so_(gratitude)to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily

11、.28(2015福建,23)It was _ (consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.29(2015浙江,13)Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was _(former)alive.30(2015湖北,29)The girl used to be shy, but is _(gradual)get

12、ting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.31(2015安徽,31)They gave money to the old peoples home either _(personal)or through their companies.32(2014福建,24)With online shopping increasingly popular,the Internet is seen as a(n) _(efficiency) way of reaching target customers.33(201

13、4湖北,27)What was so _(impress) about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.B组20162015模拟精选题1(2016广州六校联考)Some experts believe its a_(worry) trend.2(2016山西太原联考)He said if one_(real) wanted to know the society and the world, he should go out to see, to hear and to f

14、ind out about the real life.3(2016江西红色七校联考)He sat down and started_(gentle) talking to the dog.4(2016河南六市三月联考)Students_(usual) take hobby classes in their free periods or after school.5(2016湖南四县联考)As I walked, I looked up, trying to realize what made this day so_(beauty)6(2016银川一中高三一模)It is natural

15、that young people are often_(comfort) when they are with their parents.7(2016贵州黔南六校联考)The way we cook is important.In many countries,the two choices are _(nature) gas or electricpowered stoves.8(2016大连二十中期中)Some professor says “a naked marriage” is in sharp contrast with Chinas _ (tradition) marriag

16、e customs.9(2016湖南浏阳一中期中)People are more spending than before,because they are _(easy) attracted by the discount.10(2015南昌质检)This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their _(nature) course.11(2015大庆月考)That would be a very _(reason) thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small vil

17、lage like ours.12(2015大连一中月考)He was a billionaire by the time he was 31 years old._,there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even younger ages.13(2015泰安调研)And the passengers _ (sudden) became friendly to one another.14(2015江西重点中学协作)Finally,that hard work paid off and now the

18、water in the river is_ (clean) than ever.15(2015黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Thats _(absolute) unbelievable.16(2015内蒙古师大附中月考)I worked _(hard) at my study than most of my classmates.17(2015河南八校联考)Oh,they dont have dreams.But I have made _my mind to achieve my dream.18(2015宁夏银川一中月考)I still feel that all children are th

19、e _(great) joy I could ever have.19(2015甘肃兰州一中月考)It was my first time to go to the market,and I was _(deep) impressed by what I saw in the market.20(2015山西太原五中月考)Even days after I reported the event to the police,they failed to _(proper) solve this situation or even return my calls.21(2015广东揭阳一中、潮州金

20、山中学联考)One such hot potato is taxes.Calling for _(high) taxes can mean defeat for a politician.22(2015吉林一中月考)He was upright,loyal and highly respected._,he was dismissed from office.23(2015广州海珠区摸底)A little way down the river from Lake Victoria,the water _(actual) gets quite rough.24(2015山西太原五中模拟)This

21、 new usage of the term took off in September after a widelyshared joke about a rich,but _ (happy) man.参考答案A组20162014年各省市高考题(改编)1greater考查形容词的比较级。根据后面的and less可知,此处也要用比较级形式。2freezingfreezing是形容词,修饰后面的名词water, freezing water冷水。3worse worstworst与前面的best并列,此处应用最高级。4freely free此处应用形容词作表语。5farther根据前面的fas

22、ter and和后面的than可以看出此处需要比较级。6surprising此处考查句式:It is adj.that.句意:年轻人有可能爆发,这不令人吃惊,特别是有原因的时候。surprising令人吃惊的。7powerful修饰后面的名词的应是形容词,powerful强有力的。8movingmovedmoving多用来修饰事物,moved用来指人感动的。9cooperative此处用形容词作表语。10more句意:我一直喜欢你组织的所有活动,希望在来年能参加更多。many的比较级为more。11officially修饰谓语动词应当用副词形式。12steady steadily修饰谓语动词用

23、副词。13as考查固定表达。早起,要和午饭之前一样高效率。固定表达as.as possible尽可能。14gradually考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词。15Fortunately修饰整个句子,应当用副词形式。16truly此处用副词形式修饰后面的形容词good。17recently修饰动词应用副词形式。18regularly修饰动词decline的应该是副词。19off句意:当他们的孩子住得很远时,这些老人们觉得与外界隔离了。cut off“切断,隔离”。20specially句意:突然停下来是非常可怕的经历,尤其是如果你高速行驶。此处用especially“特别,尤其”强调程度。用副词修

24、饰句子。21comprehensive句意:警方决定对该案件进行彻底和全面的审查。作名词review的定语要用其形容词形式。comprehensive 综合的,广泛的。22passive句意:听是一种积极的,而不是消极的行为,它涉及听、理解和记忆。与前面的形容词active对应,也要用形容词形式,一起作名词behavior的定语。passive被动的,消极的。23punctual句意:尽管会议大厅距他的公寓很近,想准时赶到,他必须快一点。作系动词be的表语要用形容词形式。punctual准时的。24relevant句意:我认为他说的与我们正在讨论的主题无关。他跑题了。作系动词is的表语要用形容

25、词形式。relevant有关的;贴切的。25best考查最高级和比较级。句意:Andy对这个玩具很满意,这是他曾得到的最好的玩具。根据句意应用最高级。26amazed考查形容词作状语。句意:小Tom坐在那儿看着小猴子在他面前跳舞,很吃惊。本句考查形容词作伴随状语, amazed感到吃惊的,常修饰人;amazing令人吃惊的,常修饰物。27grateful句意:我非常感激所有的志愿者,因为他们帮我把糟糕的一天变成了愉快的一天。be动词后跟形容词,be grateful to sb感激某人。28considerate句意:为了避免我们担心,米切尔告知我们他耽搁了,他想得很周到。be动词后用形容词,

26、considerate体贴的;考虑周到的。29formerly句意:如果我们知道一点食物来源的话,我们中的大多数人就会明白我们嘴里的每一口食物从前都是活着的。此处作时间状语,故要用副词形式。formerly以前,从前。30gradually句意:女孩一度很害羞,但是逐渐地她在分组工作表现得积极主动,变得更愿意表达自己了。在句中作状语修饰动词短语get active要用副词形式。gradually逐渐地,逐步地。31personally句意:他们给那位老人的家里送钱,有的是从个人的名义,有的则是通过他们的公司。修饰动词的应为personally。32efficient句意:随着网上购物的快速流行

27、,网络被看作是获得目标消费者的最有效的方法。efficient“有效的”,修饰名词way。33impressive句意:关于Jasmine Westland的胜利,令人印象深刻的是她光着脚第一个冲向了终点。放在be动词后的应为形容词。B组20162015模拟精选题1worrying修饰名词trend的应是形容词,物用ing形式修饰。2really考查副词。副词修饰动词,really want真的想。3gently前面是动词start,所以用副词修饰。4usually修饰后面的动词的应该用副词。5beautifulmake后面跟复合宾语,由形容词作宾补。6comfortable放在be动词后面的

28、应该是形容词,作表语。7natural考查形容词,修饰后面的名词gas和stoves。8traditional考查形容词。修饰空后面的名词marriage customs。9easily考查副词,此处用副词来修饰后面的动词attract。10natural考查形容词。在名词course前作定语,要用形容词形式natural,表示“自然的过程”。11reasonable考查形容词。此处为a/an形容词单数名词,修饰名词thing当然要用形容词形式。12However考查副词。他31岁成了亿万富翁,但有些人年龄更小时就发了财。however然而,要用逗号与主句隔开。13suddenly考查副词。此

29、处是修饰动词became,所以应该用副词作状语。14cleaner考查形容词的比较级。现在河里的水比以前更干净了。根据后面的比较连词than可知这里应该用比较级cleaner。15absolutely考查副词。这确实是难以置信的。修饰形容词unbelievable要用副词形式。16harder考查形容词。根据后面的 than可知要用比较级。17up考查副词。make up ones mind to do.下定决心做某事。18greatest考查形容词。句意:我依然认为孩子们是我最大的快乐。根据后面的ever可知要用最高级。19deeply考查副词。我对市场上的所见所闻留下了深刻的印象。修饰动词impress要用副词形式。20properly考查副词。他们没能合适地处理这种情况。修饰动词solve要用副词形式。21higher考查形容词。提高人们的纳税是和现有的税率相比,故用比较级形式。22However考查副词。前后两句是转折关系,而空格后面有逗号,故要用副词However,不可用but。23actually考查副词。后半句意为“实际上河水会变得很汹涌”。actually实际上。24unhappy考查形容词。根据前面的a rich, but可知,此处表示“一个富裕却不快乐的人”。unhappy不高兴的。 -第 - 8 - 页-

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