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1、（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句典型例题单选题（经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品）1、一Do you know?一Next Wednesday.A . when we had a picnicB . when we will have a picnicC . when did we have a picnicD . when will we have a picnic2、一Could you please tell me?一You can take the ferry from Dongdu.A . where Gulang Island isB . how I can get to G
2、ulang IslandC . what Gulang Island is famous for 3、一 This picture will show you.一 That1 s great!A . how Wuhan looked like months agoB . what did Wuhan look like months agoC . how was Wuhan like months agoD . what Wuhan looked like months ago4、一Alice, could you tell me?一Sure, last Saturday.A . what M
3、r. Wu bought inB . where Mr. Wu went toC . how Mr. Wu went toD . when Mr. Wu left5、The second Tiangong Class is over. Now can you tell me?Well. My favorite part is the ice and snow experiment done by Wang Yaping.A . how long the class lastedB . where the ground classrooms are54、一What kind of music d
4、o you like?All kinds. But now I can t decideA . what to listenB . what is listenedC . which music to listen toD . how to listen to55、Players excitedly talk about amazing the new Harry Potter-themed mobile phone game is.A . howB . whatC . what aD . what an56、一 What did the teacher say this morning?一
5、She said we a school trip next Friday.A . will haveB . would haveC . hadD . have57、一Can you tell me?Chinese, I think.A . who is your favorite sports starB . what your favorite subject isC . why you like ChineseD . when your Chinese class is58、一Could you tell me?Go along Kaichuang Road and turn left.
6、 Then you will see it.A . where is Wuyue SquareB . which is the way to Wuyue SquareC . where Wuyue Square wasD . how can I get to Wuyue Square59、一You must have had a great time in Xi an during the past May Day.Of course we did. Come and have a look! My photos will show youA . what did we do thereB .
7、 what the trip was like10C . whether we have fun there or notD . why we go there for a trip 60、Alan, s father hopes his son an astronaut in the future.A . isB . will beC . to beD . be61、一Linda, do you know?She said she wanted to save some money and give t to Animal Helpers.A . who will deal with Jen
8、ny5 s pocket moneyB . what Jenny bought with her pocket moneyC . why Jenny didn* t buy snacks 62、一Tony, do you know?一Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.A . when you can buy a post cardB . why do you come a little lateC . where I can get a cup of coffeeD . how can I get to the tr
9、ain station 63、一 There will be a parent-teaching meeting next week. Do you know?We* II have it online instead of in the classroom.A . where it will be heldB . why it is so importantC . what if II do for us 64、一 Do you know?-50 years ago, I guess.A . when they built the hospitalB . when did they buil
10、d the hospitalC . when they build the hospitalD . when do they build the hospital 65、Gina, T d like to visit Alan tomorrow. Do you know?11Sorry, I don* t know his address, either.A . where did he liveB . where does he liveC . where he livedD . where he lives66、Could you tell me? V II pick him up at
11、the airport this afternoon.Oh, he s a tall young man with black glasses.A . what Mr.Read looks likeB . how Mr.Read looks likeC . how is Mr.Read like67、一Judy, could you tell me this detective book?一I bought it from an online shop.A . where you boughtB . where did you buyC . where you will buyD . wher
12、e will you buy68、I do not knowA . who will teach our English next termB . who our English will teach next termC . who will teach us English next termD . whom will teach us English next term 69、一Could you please tell me?一The people and the food.A . why does John like your hometownB . what John likes
13、about your hometownC . how John likes your hometown 70s - Do you know?Maybe 5, 000 yuan. T m not quite sure.A . who bought the camera for herB . who did she buy the camera for12C . how much she paid for the cameraD . how much did she pay for the camera 71、一Could you tell me the West Lake?After the S
14、pring Festival, I think.A . with whom you will visitB . how you will visitC . when you will go toD . how soon you will get to 72、一Excuse me, could you tell me?一Well, the one on the right is usually open for 24 hours and you can save money there.A . why I need to go to banksB . where the nearest bank
15、 isC . which bank I can go after workD . what I should take to a bank 73、一Could you tell me?一Sure. T II come back in three days.A . when will you come backB . how soon you will come backC . why you went there 74、一Oh, the COVID-19 came back again! Who can tell me?一Don t be nervous. Since winter is ov
16、er, can spring be far away?A . whether will it stopB . how will stop itC . when it will stop 75、一Excuse me, I wonderYes, and the nearest one is to the west of the mall.A . what the bus station isB . when the bus station is openC . how I can get to the bus stationD . if there is a bus station near he
17、re1376、一 Excuse me, could you please tell me?Certainly. If s about twenty minutes bus ride.A . how I can get to the hospitalB . how can I get to the hospitalC . how far is it from here to the hospitalD . how far it is from here to the hospital77、 Kathy forgot her student card. It took her half an ho
18、ur to find it.A . where she putsB . where she putC . where does she putD . where did she put78、一Why do you look so sad?Because I am worrying about.A . if Mum will punish me for failing the examB . whether or not I have hurt Mum5 s heartC . that I got low marksD . when can we know the result of the e
19、xam79、一I wonder.Mike. He is the best at math in our class.A . who do you help with mathB . who helps you with mathC . who you help with math80、The weather forecast says there a typhoon in the south China.A . w川 haveB . is going to haveC . would beD . is going to be81、He asked me last weekend.A . wha
20、t I didB . what did I doC . what I doD . what do I do82、一Whaf s Jane doing in her room now?14一I she.A . am thinking; is readingB . think; readsC . am thinking; readsD . think; is reading83、一Do you know?Don t you know? He is in the teacher5 s office.A . when is DamingB . where is DamingC . where Darn
21、ing is84、一Excuse me, do you know?一Yes, there is one in 15 minutes.A . when will the bus to Tianhe Airport leaveB . where can I get on the bus to Tianhe AirportC . if there is another bus to Tianhe Airport laterD . how long I will spend on the bus to Tianhe Airport85、一Do you know?一Next Monday, I gues
22、s.A . why we had the tripB . when we had the tripC . when we will have the tripD . where we will have the trip15（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句_031参考答案1、答案：B解析：句意：你知道我们什么时候去野餐吗？下星期三。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，此处用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除CD；结合“D。you know?” 可知“主现从不限”，由时间状语Next Wednesday.可知用一般将来时,其结构为will do,排除A。故选B。2、答案：B解析：你能告诉我怎么
23、去鼓浪屿吗？你可以在东渡码头乘渡轮去。考查宾语从句。根据“You can take the ferry from Dongdu.可知，答语是去鼓浪屿的方式，所以上文应该询 问如何去鼓浪屿，how ”怎样，如何”，宾语从句的语序需使用陈述句语序。故选B。3、答案：D解析：句意：这张照片会给你展示几个月前武汉是什么样子的。那很棒。考查宾语从句。“showyou”后是宾语从句，是陈述句的语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语动词”的结构。B和C 选项语序错误。表达某物是什么样的,用句子what did- look like,宾语从句变成“whatlooked like”。A选项引导词错误。D选项的语序和引导词
24、正确，表达“几个月前武汉是什么样子的”。故选D。4、答案：D解析：句意：爱丽丝，你能告诉我吴先生什么时候走的吗？当然，周六。16 考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句。结合“last Saturday”可知对时间提问，用“when Mr. Wu left”表示“吴先生什么时候离开”。故选D。5、答案：C解析：句意：第二次天宫课结束了。现在你能告诉我你最喜欢什么实验吗？嗯。我最喜欢的部分是王亚平做 的“冰雪”实验。考查宾语从句。宾语从句是陈述语序,故排除D ；根据“My favorite part is the “ice and snow experimenf 可知，此处应该是wha
25、t “什么”引导的宾语从句。故选C。6、答案：C解析：句意：有关于中国空间站的消息吗？你知道它什么时候投入使用吗?我认为是在2022年年底。考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know.，可知，此处使用宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，所以排除A ； 根据答句uAt the end of 2022,1 think/,可知，问句是在提问时间,所以使用when引导的宾语从句。故选C。7、答案：A解析：句意：Mary,你能告诉我你在哪儿买的故事书吗？噢，我昨天在书店买的。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和C选项。根据答语“I bought it in the bookshop y
26、esterday.可知,从句用一般过去时,故选A。8、答案：D17句意：如果我先完成作业，我父母就会让我看电视。考查从属连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；after在之后；if如果。ul finish my homework first是 My parents will let me watch TVn的条件，用if引导条件状语从句,故选Do9、答案：C解析：句意：嗨，我对舞蹈俱乐部很感兴趣，我想知道会员们在哪里见面。我们经常去中央广场一起跳舞。考查宾语从句。what dance I can learn我可以学习什么舞蹈；who teaches us to dance谁教我们跳舞
27、；where the members meet会员们在哪里见面；how often the members meet会员们多久见面一次。根据“We often go to Central Square and dance together可知，询问在哪见面，故选 Co10、答案：D解析：句意：Jerry,你能记得我们考试后要去哪里吗？ 你忘了我们说好要去颐和园的吗？考查宾语从句。根据Ucould you remember可知，后面用宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，即疑问词+主语+谓 语+宾语，因此可以排除B和C。go to sp表示“去某地”，而句中用的是副词where,修饰动词go,所以介 词t
28、o应省略，故选D。11、答案：C解析：句意：你能告诉我我该如何和我的父母和谐相处吗？好吧，你理应和他们交流更多。考查特殊疑问词。which哪一个；what什么；how怎样；whose谁的。根据句意，如何和父母交流，表示“怎 样，如何”应该是how,故选Co1812、答案：D解析：句意：打扰了，你能告诉我如何到达翠湖公园吗？最好步行去那里。步行大约十分钟就到了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，排除AB两项。根据“Better walk there.”可 知，此处询问到达那里的方式，how far “多远”，对距离提问；到w “如何”，对方式提问，故选D。13、答案：B
29、解析：句意：你知道今晚中央电视台第五台有足球赛吗？考查宾语从句连接词。who 谁；if 是否；where 在哪里。根据 Do you know.there will be a soccer match onCCTV5 tonight?”可知此处是在问今晚中央电视台第五台是否有足球赛。故选B。14、答案：C解析：句意：我想弄明白为什么澳大利亚被称为骑在羊背上的国家。考查宾语从句。根据make out.the country riding on the sheep* s back.可知，此处应该是问澳大利亚被称 为骑在羊背上的国家的原因，因此用why引导宾语从句。故选C。15、答案：B解析：句意：
30、导游告诉你公共汽车为什么没准时来了吗？没有，他只是让我们等一下。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C ；根据下文“No, he just told us to wait a moment.”可知， 上文应该是“为什么公共汽车没按时来”，此处是询问原因用why来提问，选项A是询问天气，不符合题意,19C what experiment you like bestD . who did the “ice and snow experiment 6、一Any news about China1 s space station? Do you know?At the end of 2022,
31、I think.A . when will it workB . where it will be sentC . when it will be in service7、一Mary, could you tell me the storybook?一Oh, I bought it in the bookshop yesterday.A . where you boughtB . where will you buyC where did you buyD . where you will buy8、My parents will let me watch TV I finish my hom
32、ework first.A . becauseB . unlessC . afterD . if9、一 Hi, T m really interested in the Dance Club and I d like to know.We often go to Central Square and dance together.A . what dance I can learnB . who teaches us to danceC . where the members meetD . how often the members meet10、一Jerry, could you reme
33、mber?Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A . where we are going to after the examB . where are we going to after the examC . where are we going after the examD . where we are going after the exam11、一Could you tell me I can get on well with my parents?一Well, you are supposed to co
34、mmunicate with them more.故选Bo16、答案：D解析：句意：你知道他是否会和我们一起打篮球吗？我认为明天如果他有空的话，他会来的。考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句。come “来”，if当“如果”时，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现” 原则；当“是否”时，引导宾语从句，遵循“主现从任”原则，根据第一个空所在的句子可知，不知道他是否 会来打篮球，事情还未发生，用一般将来时，排除B和C,第二个空所在的句子是if “如果”引导的条件状语 从句，所以第二个空用一般现在时，排除A,故选D。17、答案：B解析：句意：打扰一下，你知道要做一个蛋糕我们需要多少酸奶吗？只要一杯酸奶。
35、考查宾语从句。yogurt “酸奶”，是不可数名词，用how much修饰，因此排除CD两项。此处作为宾语从句, 用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选Bo18、答案：C解析：句意：彼得问我明天是否想和他一起去游泳。考查宾语从句连接词。that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句；why为什么；whether是否；where 在哪里。根据 (T d like to go swimming with him tomorrow or not可知 whether or not 是固定用法，用 whether引导宾语从句。故选C。19、答案：C20解析: 句意：汤姆，你知道2022年冬奥会将在哪
36、里举行吗？当然，在北京。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项B；再者根据in Beijing”可知, 是询问地点，排除选项A ；故选Co20、答案：B解析：句意：你父亲刚才对你说了什么？他问我在聚会上玩得是否开心。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除D；主句asked是过去时，从句也用相应的过去时，排除C ；动词ask询问不确定的事物，排除A,故选Bo21、答案：D解析：句意：年轻人承诺他上班不会再迟到了。但是这是他这个月第三次承诺。考查时态。根据The young man promised that .n可知此句是宾语从句,主句一般过去时,从句也用过
37、去的 时态。根据uBut this is his third promise this month!可知对未发生的事承诺，用一般将来时，承诺下次不迟 到，因此从句时态是过去将来时。故选D。22、答案：B解析：句意：我想知道你想和谁交朋友。一个能让我变得更好的人。考查宾语从句。when you often meet your friends你经常什么时候见到你的朋友；who you want to make friends with 你想和谁交朋友；how you make your friends happy 你如何让你的朋友开心；where you spend21 weekends with
38、 你和谁一起过周末。根据答语 “Someone who can make me a better person可知，应用 who 引导宾语从句，故选B。23、答案：B解析：句意：我问我的朋友她的奶奶是否喜欢这只狗。考查宾语从句引导词。that引导宾语从句，无意义；if是否；what什么；who谁。根据“I asked my friend her grandma liked the dog.n可知，此处表示不确定朋友的奶奶是否喜欢这只狗，应用if作引导词。故选B。24、答案：D解析：句意：格林先生问我父亲的电话号码是多少。他想给你父亲打电话吗？考查宾语从句。why Jack looks unha
39、ppy为什么杰克看起来不高兴；where my father is我父亲在哪里；what my favorite subject is我最喜欢的科目是什么；what my father* s number is我父亲的电话号码是多少；根据Does he want to call your father?可知，这里应该是问电话号码，故选D。25、答案：C解析：句意：我们不确定如果越来越多的人选择公共交通，我们城市的环境是否会得到改善。考查时态。分析句子可知，第一个if后引导的是宾语从句，表示“是否”，主句是现在时，从句遵循“主现从 不限”，第二个if引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果”，遵循“主将从
40、现”，主句用一般将来时will do,从句 用一般现在时。故选Co26、答案：A22解析: 句意：我们不知道这个故事是否真实，但它告诉我们友谊的重要性。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B选项。根据“We don t know可知，“不知道 故事是否真实”符合语境，故选A。27、答案：C解析：句意：史密斯太太，你能告诉我怎样才能提高我的英语吗？听英语广播节目可能会有帮助。考查宾语从句。why为什么；what什么；how怎么样。根据下文Listening to English radio programs may help.可知，此处是说听英语广播节目可能会有帮助，由此可推知上文
41、应该是问“如何提高我的英语”。故选Co28、答案：D解析：句意：你知道北京冬奥会在哪里闭幕吗？当然。在国家体育场。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语。据此排除AB选项，再根据“At the National Stadium.可知问的是地点，故选D。29、答案：B解析：句意：李芳，你知道在中国传统习俗中人们什么时候吃月饼吗？通常是在中秋节的时候。考查宾语从句。why people make为什么人们制作；when people eat人们什么时候吃；where people buy人们 在哪里买；how people share人们怎样分享。根据during the Mid-a
42、utumn Festival可知宾语从句表达的是23什么时候吃月饼，用“when people eat”。故选B。30、答案：C解析：句意：Alfred,你知道期末音乐会什么时候开始吗？ 在明天下午2点钟。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据答语“At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon” 可知，从句应用一般将来时will do的结构，故选C。31、答案：A解析：句意：杰克，你去岳阳的学校旅行愉快吗？当然！看看这些照片。他们会向你展示这次旅行是什么样 的。考查宾语从句。what the trip was like这次旅行是什么样的；what did w
43、e do我们做了什么；how happy we are 我们多么开心。根据空前的“They will show you”可知，此处为宾语从句，宾语从句为陈述语气。再根据题干 中的“did”可知，句子为一般过去时。故此处应为过去时态陈述语序的从句。故选A。32、答案：C解析：句意：我对冰墩墩很兴奋。你知道它是谁设计的吗？曹雪。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；再由“By Cao Xue.”可知对 设计人提问，用who引导的宾语从句，排除D。故选C。33、答案：A24句意：我不知道他明天是否来。如果他来，我会打电话给你。考查时态。第一空位于宾语从句中，根据
44、时间状语“tomorrow”可知，用一般将来时；在时间或条件状语从句 中，可以用一般现在时代替将来时。第二空考查主句是一般将来时，if条件句应用一般现在时态表将来。故选 Ao34、答案：B解析：句意：老师告诉我们地球绕太阳转。考查时态。“地球绕太阳转”是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为“earth”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 goeso 故选 Bo35、答案：B解析：句意：打扰了，你知道我去哪里能买到药吗？我感冒了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句首先根据句意，去哪里买药，所以特殊疑问词应该是where,宾语从句要用陈述句语 序，主谓语序，所以应该是where I cano故选Bo36、答案：B解析：句
45、意：我不知道他什么时候去那里。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以排除选项C和D； where为副词，所以不与介词连用，where he lived in表达错误，介词in多余，排除选项Ao故选B。37、答案：A25解析: 句意：你能告诉我你什么时候去伦敦旅行吗？当然可以。下个月。考查宾语从句。这里是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“Sure. Next month.”可知，上文宾语从句用一 般将来时，故选A。38、答案：B解析：句意：小说格列佛游记很好看。的确如此。你能告诉我我能否再借一周吗？考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me？”可知本句考查宾语从句，且后面从句表
46、示不确定的事，D选项在 陈述事实，因此排除；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，C选项是疑问句语序，排除C；选项A中borrow是瞬间动 词，不能与一段时间(how long )连用，排除A；而B选项的宾语从句“我是否能再借一星期。”符合题意, 故选BoQQ 史率 C解析：句意：中国女排赢得了所有比赛吗？让我上网查查资料。我想知道她们是否赢得了最后一场比赛。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除D ；根据“Did China，s Women Volleyball Team win all the matches”可知在网上查的信息和是否赢得比赛有关，选项C “她们是否赢得上一场比赛”符合语境。故选
47、Co40、答案：C解析：句意：我想知道下周五我们是否会开会。26 考查宾语从句。根据“I wondered”可知，主句的时态为一般过去时，因此宾语从句的时态应该用过去的时态, 排除A/B ；结合语境可知，此处是由whether引导的宾语从句。故选Co41、答案：D解析：句意：学校的艺术展真好看！我想知道我们学校明年是否会举办。当然。这是我们学校艺术节的传统 部分。考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候；where哪里；how怎么；if是否。根据ul wonder.our school will hold it the next year以及“Of course”可知此处应问明年“是否”还有艺术展,用if引导宾语从句。故选D。42、答案：A解析：句意：我想知道下周六我们是否会去旅行？很难说。如果下雨，我们就得推迟。考查时态。第一个空if引导宾语从句，意思为“是否”，“next Saturday”是一般将来时，助动词will+动词原 形；第二个空if引导条件状语从句，意思为“如果”，从句用一般现在时，主语是it,谓语动词用第三人称单 数形式。故选A。43、答案：B解析：句意：他告诉我外面有许多垃圾。考查there be句型中的be动词。根据il Ie