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1、(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句经典大题例题单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、一 Can you tell me in the Science Museum?Sure. I will fill a bag with sand.A . what you didB . what will you doC . what did you doD . what you will do2、一I wonder.一Their strong will and love for the country bring them courage.A why these medical workers
2、risked their lives to fight the virus (病毒)B . what did these medical workers do for the whole countryC . if these volunteers were worried3、一 Do you know Nanjing tomorrow?一 I have no idea.A . whether are they leaving forB . if are they leaving forC . whether they are leaving for4、I don t know Jane di
3、dn t go to the movies with us last night.Because she hurried to airport to meet a friend.A . howB . whyC . whatD . where5、一Could you please tell me?一Sure. On Friday afternoon.A . When is the book saleB . Where the book sale isC . When the book sale is6、一Could you tell me?In a week, darling.A . how l
4、ong will dad come back homeB . how long dad will come back homeC . how soon will dad come back homeD . how soon dad will come back home50、一Do you know, Li Ming?一Of course! My brother was born in that year.A . where the 30th Olympic Games was heldB . when London hosted the 30th Olympic GamesC . which
5、 record was broken at the Olympic GamesD . how many medals they got at the Olympic Games51、You might not know, but you might have heard of the Morandi colors (莫兰迪色).These colors after Giorgio Morandi, an Italian painter.A . who is Morandi; are namedB . who is Morandi; namedC . who Morandi is; are na
6、medD . who Morandi is; named52、What a lovely car! Could you tell me?A . why did you get itB . when will you get itC . where you got itD . how would you get it53、一 Henry wants to know.一 Why didn t he ask me himself?A . whether you II go out for dinner with himB . When I will go back homeC . where do
7、you live54、I think Mike in China now.A . not; isB . don1 t; isC . /; isn tD . don t; isn t1055、一Dear friends, do you know?一By working together!A . what can we do to make the Chinese Dream come trueB . how we can make the Chinese Dream come trueC . where can we start to make the Chinese Dream come tr
8、ue56、一Excuse me, sir. I wonderSorry, I don t wear a watch, either.A . what time it is nowB . if you know Mr. GreenC . which is the way to the library57、My friends and I are going on a trip, but I don t know.A . how they will meetB . where we will meetC . what we will doD . why they will visit58、一Can
9、 you tell me?Sure. He lives in the Centre Street.A . how Tom isB . where Tom livesC . why Tom comes59、一Could you please tell me?一The Party s 100th birthday.A . what people often talk about this yearB . when the Party was foundedC . who you w川 invite to the birthday party60、一 Cindy, I wonder your sis
10、ters will come to the school party?Sorry, none of them is free tomorrow.11A . whatB . whetherC . whenD . where61、Some people say they can know the weather will be like from birds. If s amazing!A . whatB . whenC . howD . where62、一I haven* t seen Mr. Brown at the meeting yet.一I called him just now.A .
11、 He asks if you could pick him upB . He told me that he has forgot the meetingC . He s wondering when the meeting startsD . He said he would be here at eight o clock 63、一 When will your sister come to Beijing?一 I don t knowA . when she will comeB . when will she comeC . when she comesD . when does s
12、he come64、一Could you please tell me to Xi an?Sure. Next week.A . when will you travelB . when you will travelC . when you travelledD . when did you travel 65、一Could you tell me?一Wait a minute. Let me ask my mum.A . when the milk in the fridge was run outB . how often the flowers in the garden are wa
13、teredC . whether you have received your mum, s letterD . how soon will your father come back home1266、He looks worried. I wonder he has already known about the result.A . whereB . whetherC . why67、一I don t know during the winter vacation. Do you have any advice?How about visiting Universal Beijing R
14、esort (T匕京环球影城)?A . what should I doB . when should I goC . what I should doD . when I should go 68、一I* d like to buy a new jacket, but I don t know.How about this one?A . which should I chooseB . which I should chooseC . where I can get itD . where can I get it69、Can you tell me yesterday?A . what
15、they doB . what did they doC . what they did70、I wonder they talked about just now.A . thatB . ifC . whatD . which71、My teacher told me that light much faster than sound.A . travelB . travelsC . traveledD . has traveled72、Could you tell me?A . when he has gone to Hong KongB . how long he has been in
16、 Hong KongC . which hotel did he stay in Hong KongD . when will he come back73、Our monitor has just gone to the gym, but I don* t know he will come back.A . how fastB . how farC . how longD . how soon1374、一 Could you tell me to Shanghai?一 Sure, next Tuesday.A . when you will travelB . when will you
17、travelC . when you travelledD . when did you travel75、一 Do you know?At 8:00 next Monday morning.A . when the sports meeting beganB . when will the sports meeting beginC . when the sports meeting will begin76、一The world is getting warmer. I wonder for achieving carbon neutrality (碳中和).一 Well, China i
18、s working to develop and use more clean energy.A . what China has done recentlyB . whether China has planted more treesC . where China has turned farmland into forests77、Could you tell me?A . what electricity looksB . how electricity looks likeC . what electricity likeD . what electricity looks like
19、78、I think there less pollution in the future.A . will beB . will haveC . haveD . are79、一 What did the woman ask just now?一 She asked.A . who was I waiting for14B . which was the way to the post officeC how she can get to the post officeD . where I live80、Bruce, I am still not sure一Why not? No one i
20、s better than you in our class.A . where I can join the competitionB . whether I should take part in the competitionC . how can I prepare for the competitionD . who can I ask for information about the competition 81、一 Could you tell me?一 Oh, walk along this road and turn right at the traffic lights.
21、A . where the way to the cinema isB . how the way to the cinema wasC . how I can get to the cinema 82、一Excuse me. Do you know Beijing Opera?一Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theater.A . when we can enjoyB . how we can learnC . why we can hearD . where we can see83、Ants use smell to tell other antsA .
22、where is the foodB . where the food isC . where was the foodD . where the food was84、一I am wondering after the exam.15 一Nothing much. I just want to rest and hang out with friends sometimes.A . who will you spend your holiday withB . who you will spend the holiday withC . what will you do during the
23、 long holidayD . what you will do during the long holiday85、一When will Mr. Wu be back to China?一Sorry, I have no idea.A . when did he go abroadB . why he is going abroadC . how soon will he be backD . how long he will stay abroad16(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句_007参考答案1、答案:D解析:句意:你能告诉我你要在科学博物馆做什么吗?当然,我将用沙子填满一个袋
24、子。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,据此可排除BC。结合答语ul will fill a bag with sand为一般将 来时,可知询问在科学博物馆做什么也为一般将来时,故选D。2、答案:A解析:句意:我想知道为什么这些医务人员冒着生命危险与病毒作斗争。他们对国家的坚强意志和热爱给他 们带来了勇气。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序,排除B ;根据“Their strong will and love for the country bring them courage.可知,此处询问医疗工作者冒险抗疫的原因。故选A。3、答案:C解析:句意:你知道他们明天去南京吗?我不知道。考
25、查宾语从句。根据uDoyou know-Nanjing tomorrow?可知,本句考查宾语从句。宾语从句应是陈述句的 语序,结合选项可知,AB选项都不是陈述句的语序,则需排除。故选C。4、答案:B解析:句意:我不知道为什么简昨晚没有和我们一起去看电影。因为她赶去机场接朋友。17考查宾语从句。how怎样,问方式;why为什么,问原因;what什么,问事或物;where在哪里,问地点;根 据答语Because she hurried to airport to meet a friend”陈述原因;可知此处是问“为什么简昨晚没有一起去 看电影”,用why引导宾语从句。故选B。5、答案:C解析:句
26、意:你能告诉我书什么时候出售吗?当然。在周五下午。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A选项。根据答语u0n Friday afternoon可知,是 询问时间,用when引导宾语从句,故选C。6、答案:A解析:句意:你能告诉我会议要开多久吗?我不知道。也许二十分钟。考查宾语从句。how long the meeting will last会议要开多久;how soon the meeting will start会议什么时候开 始;when your brother will fly to Australia 你哥哥什么时候飞往澳大利亚。根据答语Maybe twenty min
27、utes. 可知,此处对时长进行提问,故选A。7、答案:B解析:句意:你知道这本杂志是谁的吗?对不起,我不知道。考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序要用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语。据此排除A、C选项。belong to “属于”, 整体是一个及物动词,to在这里不可以省略,故选B。8、答案:C18解析: 句意:打扰一下。你能告诉我最近一趟去上海的火车什么时候离开?明天早上八点半。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要使用陈述句语序,排除A和B。根据答语(lAt 8:30 tomorrow morning,明天 早上八点半,应该是一般将来时。故选C。9、答案:C解析:句意:我还没有决定到哪里去度暑假。为什么不选择拉
28、加山?考查宾语从句引导词。how怎样;when何时;where哪里。根据答语“Why not choose Laga Mountain可知, 没有决定去哪里度假,所以对方建议去拉加山,故选C。10、答案:A解析:句意:下周将会有一次家长会。你知道在哪里举行吗?我们将在网上举行而不是教室里。考查宾语从句。where it will be held它将在哪里举行;why it is so important它为什么如此重要;what if II do for us它会为我们做什么。根据答语online instead of in the classroomn可知,是问举行的地点,应用where 弓
29、|导宾语从句。故选A。11、答案:A解析:句意:艾伦,你能告诉我长津湖之水门桥是什么吗?这是一部由陈凯歌、徐克和林朝贤导演的教 育电影。考查宾语从句。what The Battle At Lake Changjin 2 is长津湖之水门桥是什么;who directed The Battle At19r m not sure. Maybe twenty minutes.A . how long the meeting will lastB . how soon the meeting will startC . when your brother will fly to Australia 7
30、、一Do you know?一Sorry, I don, t know.A . who does the magazine belong toB . who the magazine belongs toC who does the magazine belongD . who the magazine belongs 8、一 Excuse me. Could you tell me for Shanghai?At 8:30 tomorrow morning.A . when will the latest train leaveB . when did the latest train le
31、aveC when the latest train will leaveD . when the latest train left9、一I haven t decided r II go for my summer holidays.一Why not choose Laga Mountain?A . howB . whenC . where10、 一 There will be a parent-teaching meeting next week. Do you know?We* II have it online instead of in the classroom.A . wher
32、e it will be heldB . why it is so importantC . what if II do for us 11、一Alan, could you please tell me?An educational movie that was directed by Chen Kaige, Xu Ke and Lin Chaoxian.Lake Changjin 2谁导演了长津湖之水门桥;why you like The Battle At Lake Chang jin 2你为什么喜欢长津湖之水门桥。根据 “An educational movie that was di
33、rected by Chen Kaige, Xu Ke and Lin Chaoxian. 可知,答语回答了长津湖之水门桥是一部什么样的电影,所以问句问的是长津湖之水门桥是什么,横 线部分是宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。故选A。12、答案:C解析:句意:我们的新年晚会将在12月30日的下午举行。那太棒了。你可以告诉我谁会表演么?考查宾语从句。“tell me”后是宾语从句,从句的语序是陈述句的语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语动词”,B选 项的语序错误;根据will be可知从句是一般将来时,C选项“who”弓|导宾语从句,“who”在从句中做主语, A选项“joined”时态错误;D选项表达“是否我们
34、应该穿校服”,应该用“if”来引导从句,弓I导词“what” 使用错误。故选Co13、答案:B解析:句意:我想知道玛丽亚是否会参加今晚的时装表演。我相信如果她能完成作业,她就会加入我们。考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。第一句根据“know”可知if引导的是宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句时 态不受限制,由“tonight”可知从句时态是一般将来时;第二句根据uif she.her homework, she will join us.H 可知这是一个if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,故选B。14、答案:A解析:句意:老师问露西她是否会说汉语。考查宾语从句。ask后跟双
35、宾语,所以空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,故排除B、C、口;故选人。2015、答案:A解析:句意:雨季真可怕。什么时候才能停?很难说。没有人知道它会持续多久。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,是宾语从句,宾语从句的语序用陈述语序,排除选项B;再者根据 When will it stop?可知,应该是不知道雨季持续多久,故选A。16、答案:A解析:句意:爱丽丝昨天喉咙痛,所以我不确定她今晚是否来参加聚会。考查宾语从句的连接词。根据题干可知,句子为宾语从句,再根据句意以及从句中的“or not”可知,须用 whether。故选 A。17、答案:A解析:句意:你能告诉我去最近的医院怎么走吗?考查宾语
36、从句。根据Tan you tell me可知,从句时态宜用一般现在时,故排除选项C、D ;且从句语序要用 陈述语气,排除选项B。故选A。18、答案:B解析:句意:我们还没有发现哪个城市值得参观。为什么不给旅行社打个电话呢?考查宾语从句。根据“Why not make a phone call to the travel agency (旅行社)?”可推知上文是关于旅行方面 的;A项travel是不及物动词,后面需要加上to,因此A排除;C项cost是谓语动词,此处需要用三单,应是21costs,排除C;由语境可知此处应用引导词which。故选B。19、答案:B解析:句意:你能告诉我当你在小学的
37、时候你多久踢一次足球吗?大概一周两次。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处为宾语从句,语序要用陈述语序,排除CD选项;根据“when you were in primary schooln可知,时态为一般过去时。故选B。20、答案:B解析:句意:你能告诉我你什么时候回来吗?当然可以。我三天后回来。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语,据此排除A选项。根据“in three days.” 可知问的是多长时间,故选B。21、答案:C解析:句意:许多重度吸烟者直到因为吸烟而病入膏肓,才意识到自己面临的危险有多大。考查宾语从句。how dangerous多么危险;what da
38、ngerous形式错误;how much dangerous有多少危险; how great danger形式错误。由句子结构可知,“they are facing”是宾语从句,danger “危险”,是不可数 名词,应用how much修饰,故选C。22、答案:A解析:句意:孩子们,你们还记得我们中国人为抗击新冠病毒做的事情吗?它对我们来说是一个非常艰难的22时期。考查宾语从句。what we Chinese have done to fight against COVID-19我们中国人为抗击新冠病毒做的事情, 陈述语序;what have we Chinese done to fight
39、 against COVID-19我们中国人为抗击新冠病毒做的事情,疑问 语序;when the new height of Mount Qomolangma was announced珠穆朗玛峰的新高度什么时候被宣布,陈 述语序;when was the new height of Mount Qomolangma announced珠穆朗玛峰的新高度什么时候被宣布, 疑问语序。根据句子结构可知,空处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除B、D项;根据答语“It,s a really hard period for us.可知,应是问还记得我们中国人为抗击新冠病毒做的事情。故选A。23、答案:C解
40、析:句意:我不知道他什么时候参军。我想给他送行。当他参军时,我会告诉你的。考查时态。第一空,根据ul want to see him off可知,他还没有去参军,应该使用一般将来时,所以填“will join;第二空,此处为“when”引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句时态为一般现在时,所 以填“joins。故选Co24、答案:D解析:句意:你知道我们什么时候去迪斯尼乐园吗?也许下周,但是我不确定。考查宾语从句。根据答句的Terhaps next week可知,应该问的是时间,故选D。25、答案:B解析:句意:你为什么看起来这么伤心?因为我在担心我是否伤了妈妈的心。考查宾语从句。分
41、析句式,题干设空处是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除D项(使用了疑问语序)23由“worry about”可知,担心的应是一个不确定的事情,C项表述的是一个事实,不合语境,故排除;再由介 词之后的宾语从句不能用if连接可知,排除A ;故选Bo26、答案:A解析:句意:打扰一下,刘小姐,你能告诉我们什么时候去永川博物馆吗?下周日。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和C选项。根据答语“Next Sunday”可知,应用 when弓I导宾语从句,故选A。27、答案:C解析:句意:我们全家这个周末要去迪士尼乐园玩,但我们还没决定怎么去。考查宾语从句。when we are goi
42、ng there我们什么时候去那里;why we are going there我们为什么去那里; how we are going there 我们怎样去那里;where we are going 我们去哪里。根据but we can t decide 可知本题考查宾语从句,由前半句uMy family are going to Disneyland for fun this weekend/,可知,时间、地 点、原因都已经决定好了,因此排除A、B、D选项;故选C。28、答案:C解析:句意:你能告诉我我们什么时候参观故宫吗?下周四早上。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知此处为宾语从句,宾语从句要
43、用陈述句语序,所以排除B和D。又因为回答 Next Thursday morning可知是下周四早上,所以事情还没发生,要用将来时。故选C。29、答案:D24解析: 句意:你能告诉我冬奥会什么时候举行吗,万事通先生? 2022年2月。考查宾语从句。根据Tould you tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句;宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AB 是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据In February, 2022”可知这里指的是时间,用when引导宾语从句,故选D。30、答案:B解析:句意:亲爱的朋友,你知道我们怎样才能实现我们的梦想吗?通过共同努力!考查宾语从句。when何时;how怎样;why
44、为什么。根据答语uBy working together1,可知,询问让梦想实现 的方式,故选Bo31、答案:C解析:句意:亲爱的朋友们,你们知道我们怎样才能实现中国梦吗?一起努力!考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,根据By working together!”可知上文是问方式,用how引导的宾语从 句,how we can achieve the China Dream 如何实现中国梦”符合,故选C。32、答案:A解析:句意:你的家人建立了一个微信群。你能告诉我它是做什么用的吗?和家人联系更方便。考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语,用宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除BD;主现从不限,结合
45、“It ismore convenient to communicate with our family.可知,问建立微信群的作用,并用一般现在时,排除C。故选Ao2533、答案:A解析:句意:没人告诉我们该怎么做,所以我们需要你的帮助。考查宾语从句。tell后跟双宾语,所以空处应是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B; how是疑问副词,动词 后要有宾语,应为how to do it,所以选项C不对;what是疑问代词,动词后不用宾语,应为what to do,所 以选项D不对。故选Ao34、答案:D解析:句意:你知道我们从盐城到北京要花多长时间吗?现在?乘高速铁路大约5小时。考查宾语从句。根据
46、“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则可知,排除A/C选项;结合回答“About 5 hours by high-speed railway/1可知,此处问的是需要多长时间,应用how long提问,故选D。35、答案:B解析:句意:你知道第19届亚运会将会在哪里举行吗? 在中国杭州。考查宾语从句。根据答句uln Hangzhou, China/,可知,问句是在提问地点,故“know”后用where引导的宾 语从句。故选B。36、答案:D解析:句意:我认为她明天会来这。考查含有think的复合句。含有think的复合句,否定要前移,排除B选项。根据“tomorrow”可知,从句用26般将来时结构,排
47、除A选项。C选项的表述错误,故选D。37、答案:D解析:句意:你能告诉我,我应该乘哪辆巴士去人民公园吗?32路巴士可以送你到那里。考查宾语从句。根据Bus No. 32 will take you right there.可知,问句应为哪一辆巴土。问句横线处为宾语从 句,应为陈述语序。故选D。38、答案:B解析:句意:莎莉,我想知道以后怎么才能在附近找到你的房子。你可以从一个开着粉色花朵的小花园对 面看到它。考查宾语从句。where I will meet my dad在哪里我会见到我爸爸;how I will find your house我怎样才能找到你 的房子;when I can visit your home我什么时候能去你家;why I must play table tennis为什么我必须打乒乓球。 根据 I wonder以及You can see it across from a small garden with pink flowers.可知此处问的是方式,选 项B符合语境,故选B。39、答案:B解析:句意:我不知道谁的书值得读。你能给我个建议吗?莫言的书怎么样?他的书在书店最畅销