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1、（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句名师选题单选题（经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品）1、下列A、B、C、D四个选项中，哪一个是宾语从句？A . His mother called him Robbie when he was a baby.B . On Mars you might see people who wear special boots.C . Mr. Green tells us that we d better use the Internet properly.D . Our life has improved because the environment is get
2、ting better.2、一I hope you my birthday party next Sunday.OK, I.A . to come to; willB . can come to; amC . to come to; amD . can come to; will3、一Excuse me, could you tell me on weekends?一It closes at 10:30 pm.A . when the school library closesB . when the school library closedC . when does the school
3、library closeD . when did the school library close4、How lovely the red flowers are! I wonder.A . when you will go thereB . what colour they areC . where you bought themD . how soon he will be here5、Jack wondered a meeting in five days.A . whether there will beB . whether there would beC . that there
4、 will beD . if would there beB . how Brown went to BeijingC . how long Mr. Brown has been in Beijing 51、一Somebody left a book on my desk. Do you know?一I think it might be Cathy s. She s been looking for a book.A who wrote itB . what it is aboutC . whom it belongs to 52、Do you know the population of
5、Shanghai?A . what, isB . how much, isC . whaf s, /D . how many, is 53、一 Do you know Nanjing tomorrow?I have no idea.A . whether are they leaving forB . if are they leaving forC . whether they are leaving for 54、一 I don1 t know Jane didn, t go to the movies with us last night.一 Because she hurried to
6、 airport to meet a friend.A . howB . whyC . whatD . where 55、一Could you please tell me?一Sure. On Friday afternoon.A . When is the book saleB . Where the book sale isC . When the book sale is56、一Could you tell me?r m not sure. Maybe twenty minutes.A how long the meeting will lastB . how soon the meet
7、ing will start10C . when your brother will fly to Australia 57、一Do you know?一Sorry, I don* t know.A . who does the magazine belong toB . who the magazine belongs toC . who does the magazine belongD . who the magazine belongs 58、一 Excuse me. Could you tell me for Shanghai?At 8:30 tomorrow morning.A .
8、 when will the latest train leaveB . when did the latest train leaveC . when the latest train will leaveD . when the latest train left59、一I haven t decided I II go for my summer holidays.一Why not choose Laga Mountain?A . howB . whenC . where60、There will be a parent-teaching meeting next week. Do yo
9、u know?We II have it online instead of in the classroom.A . where it will be heldB . why it is so importantC . what if II do for us 61、一Alan, could you please tell me?An educational movie that was directed by Chen Kaige, Xu Ke and Lin Chaoxian.A . what The Battle At Lake Chang jin 2 isB . who direct
10、ed The Battle At Lake Chang jin 2C . why you like The Battle At Lake Chang jin 21162、一Our New Year party will be on the afternoon of December 30.一That* s wonderful! Could you tell me?A . if all of our teachers joined usB . where will it be heldC . who will give the performanceD . what we should wear
11、 school uniforms 63、一 I want to know if Maria us in the fashion show tonight.I believe if she her homework, she will join us.A . joins; finishesB . will join; finishesC . joins; will finishD . will join; will finish 64、The teacher asked LucyA . if she could speak ChineseB . what did she like bestC .
12、 where does she come fromD . when was she born65、一The rain season is really terrible. When will it stop?一If s hard to say. No one knowsA how long it will lastB . how long will it lastC . when it will start.66、Alice had a sore throat yesterday, so I m not sure she will come to the party or not tonigh
13、t.A . whetherB . thatC . whyD . how 67、Can you tell me?A . how I can get to the nearest hospitalB . how can I get to the nearest hospitalC . how I could get to the nearest hospitalD . how could I get to the nearest hospital1268、一Hey, Bill, can you tell me?If s a wonderful experience. I learn to cook
14、 some simple meals on my own.A . when you learn to cook mealsB . what you usually cook for yourselfC . who takes care of you at homeD . how you feel about being home alone 69、一Could you tell me when you were in primary school?About twice a week.A . how often you play footballB . how often you played
15、 footballC . how often do you play footballD . how often did you play football 70、一Could you tell me?一Sure. T II come back in three days.A . when will you come backB . how soon you will come backC . why you went there 71、Many heavy smokers don t realize they are facing until they get seriously sick
16、because of smoking.A . how dangerousB . what dangerousC . how much dangerD . how great danger 72、一 Boys and girls, do you still remember?一 If s a really hard period for us.A . what we Chinese have done to fight against COVID-19B . what have we Chinese done to fight against COVID-1913C . when the new
17、 height of Mount Qomolangma was announcedD . when was the new height of Mount Qomolangma announced 73、一 Excuse me, could you please tell me?一 Certainly. If s about twenty minutes, bus ride.A how I can get to the hospitalB . how can I get to the hospitalC . how far is it from here to the hospitalD .
18、how far it is from here to the hospital 74、一Do you know?一Perhaps next week, but r m not sure.A . which place will we visitB . what they were doing at that timeC . that they arrived here on timeD . when we will go to Disneyland 75、一Why do you look so sad?Because I am worrying abouts hearts heartgo to
19、A . if Mum will punish me for failing the examB . whether or not I have hurt MumC . that I got low marksD . when can we know the result of the exam 76、一Excuse me, Miss Liu, can you tell us Yongchuan Museum?Next Sunday.A . when we can go toB . when can we go toC . how can we go toD . how we can 77、My
20、 family are going to Disneyland for fun this weekend, but we can t decide14A . when we are going thereB . why we are going thereC . how we are going thereD . where we are going78、He asked me last weekend.A . what I didB . what did I doC . what I doD . what do I do79、一Could you tell me Mr. Know一all?一
21、In February, 2022.A . where will the Winter Olympic Games take placeB . when will the Winter Olympic Games take place C . where the Winter Olympic Games will take placeD . when the Winter Olympic Games will take place 80、一Dear friend, do you know we can make our dream come true?一By working together!
22、A . whenB . howC . why81、一Dear friends, do you know?一By working together!A . why we can make the China DreamB . when we can hold the China DreamC . how we can achieve the China DreamD . what we can do with the China Dream82、一 Your family have set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me?It is more conve
23、nient to communicate with our family.A . what it is used forB . why did it set upC . when it was set upD . how did it set up83、I don t know.15A . where the shop isB . where is the shopC . how can I get thereD . how do you get there 84、一Do you know from Yancheng to Beijing?一Now? About 5 hours by high
24、-speed railway.A how far is itB . how soon it will beC . how long shall we spendD . how long it will take us 85、一 Do you know?In Hangzhou, China.A . when the 19th Asian Games will be heldB . where the 19th Asian Games will be heldC . why the 19th Asian Games would be held16（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句_017参考答案
25、I、答案：c解析：句意：下列A、B、C、D四个选项中，哪一个是宾语从句？考查宾语从句。His mother called him Robbie when he was a baby, “他小时候妈妈叫他罗比。，此句由 when引导时间状语从句；On Mars you might see people who wear special boots. ”在火星上你可能会看到穿 特殊靴子的人。，此句为定语从句，先行词为people,关系词为who ； Mr. Green tells us that we d better use the Internet properly.“格林先生告诉我们，我们最
26、好正确使用互联网。”，此句为宾语从句，连接词为 that,从句语序为陈述句语序,在整个句子中作宾语。Our life has improved because the environment is getting better, “我们的生活有所改善，因为环境越来越好。，此句由because引导原因状语从句。题目要求 选出宾语从句，c为宾语从句。故选C。2、答案：D解析：句意：我希望你下星期天能来参加我的生日聚会。好的，我会来的。考查宾语从句和动词时态。hope后跟动词不定式作宾语，或者跟宾语从句。根据第一个空前“you”，此处 hope后为省略了 that的宾语从句，you为从句主语，使用c
27、an come to作谓语；根据“0K”可知，第二个空 作肯定回答，根据“next Sunday”可知，此处回答使用一般将来时，will是表示将来的助动词。故选D。3、答案：A解析：句意： 对不起，你能告诉我学校图书馆周末什么时候关门吗？ 晚上十点半关门。考查宾语从句。根据tllt closes at 10:30 pm/1可知，宾语从句的时态是一般现在时；且宾语从句的语序要用陈17述语气，结合选项，A符合句意。故选A。4、答案：C解析：句意：这些红花多可爱啊！我想知道你在哪里买的。考查宾语从句。when you w川go there你什么时候去；what colour they are它们是什
28、么颜色；where you bought them你在哪里买的；how soon he will be here他多久以后会来。根据I wonder以及结合选项可知, 空所在句为宾语从句，主句此处为一般现在时，从句使用任何时态，结合选项结构和意思，c选项符合，此处 买这个动作发生在过去，使用动词过去式。故选C。5、答案：B解析：句意：杰克想知道五天后是否有个会议。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除D；再由“wondered”可知主过从必过，排除AC。故选B。6、答案：B解析：句意：现在有不少人在看名为这！就是街舞的节目。你能告诉我他们为什么喜欢看吗？当然。舞 蹈演员们跳得很好，他们创造了自
29、己的舞蹈。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，排除D ；根据“The dancers dance well and they create their own dance.”可知，此处是问“为什么他们喜欢看”。故选B。7、答案：B18句意：老师刚才说了什么？他问玛丽亚这些天在做什么。考查宾语从句的用法。A项意为“她经常在家庭作业方面花多长时间”；B项意为“这些天她在做什么；C 项意为“迈克昨天为什么没来开会”；D项意为”演讲什么时候开始”。答句含有宾语从句，宾语从句中要用 陈述句语序，排除c、D；又因主句时态为过去时，所以从句应用过去范畴内的时态。故选B。8、答案：D解析：句意：全世界的人
30、都无法想象中国人是如何在沙漠中植树的。考查宾语从句。此处含宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“in the desert”可知，知道地点，所以是无法 想象方式，故选Do9、答案：B解析：句意：你知道他为什么没来学校吗？他生病住院了。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，遵循“主过从必过”，排除A选项。根据He was ill in hospital,可知，询 问为什么没来学校，故选B。10、答案：D解析：句意：詹姆斯对太空探索表现出极大的兴趣，所以他想知道科学家们在月球远端发现了什么。考查宾语从句。which foreign language he5 d better learn 他最好学哪门外语；
31、how to develop his creative thinking ability 如何培养他的创造性思维能力；when foldable smartphones will be common products 何时可折 叠智能手机将成为常见产品；what scientists have discovered on the far side of the moon科学家在月球远端发 现了什么。根据James shows great interest in space exploration可知他想知道关于科学方面的事情，选项D 196、 Quite a few people watch
32、the program called Street Dance of China 这！就是街舞now. Can you tell me?一Sure. The dancers dance well and they create their own dance.A . how I can learn to danceB . why they like to watch itC . which dancer is in the programD . whether is it a good program7、一What did the teacher say just now?一He asked
33、Maria.A . how long did she usually spend on her homeworkB . what she was doing these daysC . why didn t Mike come to the meeting yesterdayD . when would the speech begin8、People around the world can1 t imagine in the desert.A . where can Chinese people plant treesB . where Chinese people can plant t
34、reesC . how can Chinese people plant treesD . how Chinese people can plant trees9、一Did you know why?He was ill in hospital.A . he doesn, t come to schoolB . he didn t come to schoolC . he came to school10、 James shows great interest in space exploration, so he would like to know.A . which foreign la
35、nguage he d better learnB . how to develop his creative thinking abilityC . when foldable smartphones will be common productsD . what scientists have discovered on the far side of the moon11、一 Could you tell me?符合语境，故选D。11、答案：C解析：句意：你可以告诉我他什么时候回来么？一个月之后。考查宾语从句。根据“in a month”可知，此处应用how soon引导宾语从句，表示“
36、多久之后”。此外，宾 语从句语序为陈述句。故选C。12、答案：A解析：句意：你能告诉我怎样采访那位老人吗？ 也许你可以谈谈他最喜欢的乐器。考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何；when什么时候；where哪里；why为什么。根据Maybe you can talk about his favourite musical instrument.”可知，是问如何采访那位老人。故选Ao13、答案：D解析：句意：他没能按时到达学校。我不知道他下次能不能早点到。考查非谓语和宾语从句。fail tod。未能做某事 ；get t。“到达某地” ；arrive at “到达某地”；因此第一空 to arrive
37、at符合句意；再者分析句子结构可知，第二句是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也是跟过去有关的时态,因此whether he could/if he couldH符合句意，结合选项，选项D符合句意,故选D。14、答案：A解析：句意：你能告诉我她是怎么上学的吗？她骑自行车。20考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，根据答语“She rides a bike.”可知，此处对方式进行提问，故选A。15、答案：A解析：句意：没人知道他们什么时候回来。当他们到的时候，我会立刻让你知道。考查时态。第一个句子是宾语从句，时态遵循主现从不限”，根据语境可知，“回来”的动作还未发生，应 用一般将来时，排除BC；第二个句子
38、是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时， 从句用一般现在时。故选A。16、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我她周末干什么吗？她有时去购物。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则可知，排除A/C选项；结合Tan you tell me及 uShe sometimes goes shopping.可知，从句应用一般现在时，故选B。17、答案：A解析：句意：丽莎问玛丽她是不是美国人。考查宾语从句。ask后跟双宾语，所以空处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除C；主句是一般过去时，则从句也 应用过去相应的时态，排除D ； where与句中的Amehca都表示地点，前后冲突，故
39、选A。18、答案：A解析：句意：打扰一下你能告诉我最近的咖啡店在哪里吗？它紧挨着那座红色高楼，就在3个街区之外。21考查宾语从句。根据答语If s next to the tall red building, just 3 blocks away,可知是具体的地址,故选A。19、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我宇航员将在太空停留多久吗？六个月。考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，此处用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，选项中只有B项是陈述语序。 故选B。20、答案：B解析：句意：我妈妈的生日快到了。我在想怎样才能给她一个惊喜。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，据此排除AD选项
40、；在宾语从句中，主句是现在 的某种时态时，从句可以根据实际情况使用任何时态。根据,T m thinking”可知，主句为现在进行时，由于 妈妈生日还没有过，从句不可能用过去时，则排除C；B选项how I can give her a surprise55是陈述的语序且 时态为一般现在时，语序以及时态均符合要求。故选B。21、答案：A解析：句意：昨天老师告诉我们地球围着太阳转。考查时态。goes around转动，用于一般现在时第三人称单数作主语；went around转动，一般过去时；is going around转动，现在进行时；would go around转动，过去将来时。根据句意可知，
41、此处的宾语从句是在 陈述客观事实，所以时态应用一般现在时。且从句主语“the earth”为第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词也要 用单数。故选A。22、答案：C22解析: 句意：汤姆，我们学校上周举行了百日入会。时间过得真快啊！你的中学生活将在100天内结束。请 珍惜你目前所拥有的一切。考查动词时态以及宾语从句。根据“so far”可知，从句用现在完成时，排除A选项。got缺少宾语，所以应用 what引导宾语从句，故选C。23、答案：C解析：句意：你知道汤姆今天是怎么来的学校吗？他比以前来得早。他的爸爸开车送他来的。考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁；why为什么；how怎么样、如何；what什么。
42、根据his father drove him here/*可知，询问的是他来上学的方式，故选C。24、答案：B解析：句意：你知道今晚中央电视台第五台有足球赛吗？考查宾语从句连接词。who 谁；if 是否；where 在哪里。根据 Do you know.there will be a soccer match on CCTV5 tonight?”可知此处是在问今晚中央电视台第五台是否有足球赛。故选B。25、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我明天在邵东是否将会有一场会议吗？考查宾语从句。if there was going to be是否将会有，是过去将来时；if there is going to
43、 be是否将会有，是一 般将来时；whether there is going to have形式错误,正确形式应将have变为beo根据题干可知，此处是一个23宾语从句，根据句意和句中的“tomorrow”可知，从句中应用一般将来时态。故选B。26、答案：C解析：句意：你能告诉我我们什么时候参观故宫博物院吗？后天。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语。据此排除AB选项；根据“The day after tomorrow.可知句子时态应是一般将来时，故选C。27、答案：D解析：句意：我想知道鲍勃今晚是否会加入我们的讨论。我相信如果他完成作业他会加入我们的。考查时态。第一个句子是
44、if引导的宾语从句，时态遵循“主现从不限”，根据“tonight”可知从句应使用一般 将来时willdo,排除AB；第二个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主 语是“he”，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选Do28、答案：A解析：句意：我想知道我们需要多少把椅子，亨特女士。31把。我们教室里有三十一名学生。考查宾语从句。动词wonder后接宾语从句，根据宾语从句是陈述语序，可排除选项C和D ；根据回答 “Thirty-one”可知，应该是问多少数量，用how many。故选A。29、答案：C解析： 句意：彼得问我明天是否想和他一起去游泳。24 考查宾语从句连接词。th
45、at用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句；why为什么；whether是否；where 在哪里。根据 ,T d like to go swimming with him tomorrow or nof 可知 whether or not 是固定用法,用 whether引导宾语从句。故选C。30、答案：C解析：句意：你能告诉我在哪里可以得到当地教育的信息吗？我认为折色,sipedu. g会有帮助。考查宾语从句。how can I find information我如何找到信息;what information I can get我能得到什么信息； where I can get the inf
46、ormation我在哪里得到信息；whose information I can get我得到谁的信息。此处作为宾 语从句，用陈述语序，排除A项。根据ul think wwwsipedu. org will be helpful.可知,此处询问在哪里得到信 息，故选C。31、答案：C解析：句意：你能告诉我这个新车站已经服务多久了吗？一年多。考查宾语从句。how long多长，多用来提问长度或者时间的长短；how soon多久，多用来提问将来的时间。 根据答语“一年多”，可知上文提问的是时间长短，且宾语从句为陈述句语序。故选C。32、答案：C解析：句意：父亲节就要到了。我正在考虑我将如何给他一个
47、惊喜。考查宾语从句。由“is coming” “就要到了”可知，需用一般将来时。选项A, B, D均为一般过去时，可排 除。故选Co33、答案：D25解析: 句意：你认为他在7年级的时候有什么问题？ 他发现很难发音和阅读课文。考查it作形式宾语和宾语从句。问句中“do you think”是插入语，其后看成宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，应 该是有什么问题，have problems “有问题”，故排除选项A、B ；再者根据uHe found.difficult to pronounce the words and read textsH可知，空二可用it作形式宾语，或把该句看成省略that的宾语从
48、句，主句是过去时, 从句空处用it was,排除C。故选D。34、答案：B解析：句意：我问我的朋友她的奶奶是否喜欢这只狗。考查宾语从句引导词。that引导宾语从句,无意义；if是否；what什么；who谁。根据I asked my friend her grandma liked the dog.n可知，此处表示不确定朋友的奶奶是否喜欢这只狗，应用if作弓I导词。故选B。35、答案：A解析：句意：中国女足在4月13日击败了韩国队。我想知道她们是怎么赢得比赛的。她们在比赛中永不放 弃，一直战斗到最后一刻。考查宾语从句。how they won the game她们如何赢得比赛；why they