(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句知识点梳理.docx

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1、(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句知识点梳理单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、一Could you please tell me?No. 6 bus can take you right here.A . how far it is from Guihu ParkB . how I can get to Guihu ParkC . if Guihu Park is near here2、一Could you tell me?一Go along Kaichuang Road and turn left. Then you will see it.A . where is Wuyu

2、e SquareB . which is the way to Wuyue SquareC . where Wuyue Square wasD . how can I get to Wuyue Square3、Can you tell me we should go to Harbin, by train or by plane?I think we* d better check the tickets on the Internet first.A . whenB . whereC . whyD . how4、Could you tell me?A . when the second Le

3、goland Park will be builtB . when the second Legoland Park would be builtC . that the second Legoland Park will be builtD . that the second Legoland Park would be built5、一Linda, do you know?She said she wanted to save some money and give t to Animal Helpers.A . who will deal with Jenny s pocket mone

4、yI wonder.A how long the virus startedB . what we can do to fight against itC . when the disease has happenedD . why has the disease spread50、I don t know.A . where the shop isB . where is the shopC . how can I get thereD . how do you get there51、一Jessica1 s birthday is coming. T m thinking about on

5、 that day. What about you?一A party sounds nice.A . what present will I give herB . if we would hold a partyC . when we II have a big mealD . how I will give her a surprise52、一Sophia, this is a small gift for you.一How nice of you! I never thought you me a gift.A . gotB . would getC . would giveD . ga

6、ve53、 There will be a film about Yuan Longping these days. He was a great scientist. He is the Father of Hybrid Rice” .一Sure! Could you please tell me?A . that you will see itB . where it was shownC . when it will be shownD . how much is the ticket54、一I wonder next Friday, Lily. Do you know about th

7、at?So far as I know, we will do that if it does t rain.A . if we will take a field tripB . will we take a field trip10C . why we will take a field tripD . how we will take a field trip 55、一 Could you tell me?Sure. If s near the bank on the left of the street.A . how to get to the post officeB . wher

8、e is the post officeC . when the post office was builtD . where the post office is 56、一Tom, could you tell me?一Because I pass my English exam and get an A .A . why you are so happy todayB . if you can go to the movie with me tonightC . what you will do for the weekend 57、Before you ask someone for h

9、elp, find out he is the right person for your problem.A . sinceB . thatC . whetherD . unless58、一Do you know?一She wants to be a basketball player like Kyrie Irving.A why Molly likes playing basketballB . who Molly likes playing basketball withC . why does Molly like playing basketballD . who does Mol

10、ly like playing basketball with 59、一Could you tell me?一You should be friendly, polite and helpful.11A . why I can become a popular volunteerB . how can I become a popular volunteerC why can I become a popular volunteerD . how I can become a popular volunteer60、I wonder the stampede (踩踏)during the Ne

11、w Years celebrations in Shanghai.A . how do you think ofB . what do you think ofC . how you think ofD . what you think of 61、一Royce, do you know?Perhaps he works as a stuntman.A . what is the manB . what the man isC . where does the man workD . where the man works62、 I don, t know if he next week. I

12、f he, T II call you up.A . comes; comesB . will come; will comeC . will come; comesD . comes, will come63、一Mary, do you know?Oh, he is a doctor. I once went to him to fix my teeth.A . who John isB . how John is doingC . what John is 64、一 Could you tell me?You can search for it on the Internet.A how

13、much the population of India isB . what will life on Mars be likeC . if the last bus had leftD . who wrote this wonderful poem 65、一Here is today s newspaper. Do you know?12Sure. She is Zhang Guimei who has been granted (授予)the title “Role Model of the TimesA . why it is so popularB . what the hot su

14、bject isC . who the woman in the picture is 66、一Mr. King, could you tell me?Not yet. I plan to do it next weekend.A . what you were drawingB . if you ve visited Jinan ZooC . how did you get to the topD . where are the rest rooms 67、一 Boys and girls, do you still remember three years ago?To realize o

15、ur dreams.A . where you cameB . why you came hereC . how you came here 68、一I am weak in math, Tom. Could you tell me?Practice makes perfect. If you keep working hard at it, you will be good at it.A . if can I improve my mathB . how I can improve my mathC . how can I be good at math 69、一Could you ple

16、ase tell me?一Sure. There s a supermarket down the street.A . when did the supermarket down the streetB . when the supermarket closedC . where can I buy some foodD . where I can buy some food 70、I just wonderA . if they are going onB . how are they going onC . how they are going on1371、一Whaf s the pu

17、rpose of the seventh national census (人 口 普查)in 2020?一To have a clear idea of in our country.A . why there are so many peopleB . how many nations there areC . how many people there are 72、Some people say they can know the weather will be like from birds. If s amazing!A . whatB . whenC . howD . where

18、73、一Do you know?一To protect our only home-the earth.A . how we should live a green lifeB . why should we live a green lifeC . why we should live a green lifeD . whether we should live a green life 74、r ve heard that Tom a visit to his disabled father twice a week.A . paysB . paidC . will payD . has

19、paid 75、He looks worried. I wonder he has already known about the result.A . whereB . whetherC . whyD . when 76、一Excuse me, can you tell me? I will go to pick up my aunt tonight.一Certainly. At 8 o clock.A when the train arrived at Siyang High-speed Railway StationB how long will the train stay at Si

20、yang High-speed Railway StationC . that the train will arrive at Siyang High-speed Railway Station14D . when the train will arrive at Siyang High-speed Railway Station 77、一 I wonder if Li Hua to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种).r m sure he will if he time.A . goes; will haveB . w

21、ill go; hasC . will go; will haveD . goes; has 78、一Do you know?Sure, On October 16th.A . Where China s Shenzhou-13 landedB . how China, s Shenzhou-13 landed at the space stationC . why China, s Shenzhou-13 landed at the space stationD . when China5 s Shenzhou-13 landed at the space station 79、 一Many

22、 people talk about “Didi” . But my father doesn, t know一To order a taxi on your mobile phone as soon as possible.A . when can he use itB . what is it used forC . when he can use itD . what it is used for80、一 Could you tell me?In two years.A . how soon was Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway builtB how

23、 often Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway will be builtC . how long would Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway be in serviceD . how soon Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway will be built1581、一Do you know the girl in red is?一r m not sure. Maybe a teacher.A . whoB . howC . whichD . what82、Though things are

24、going smoothly now, scientists are still in doubt.A . where did the cold virus come fromB . how many people had caught the virusC . that people with the virus can be curedD . if the virus is influenced by the weather83、一I wonder it is late for me to work hard from now on.一Never mind. Better late tha

25、n never.A . whatB . whenC . whyD . whether84、一What did your parrot say, Bill?一It asked us today.A . what is the weather likeB . what was the weather likeC . what the weather is likeD . what the weather was like85、一I hope you my birthday party next Sunday.OK, I.A . to come to; willB . can come to; am

26、C . to come to; amD . can come to; will16(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句_009参考答案1、答案:B解析:句意:你能告诉我怎么去桂湖公园吗?6路公共汽车就可以把你送到这里。考查宾语从句。how far it is from Guihu Park离桂湖公园有多远;how I can get to Guihu Park我怎么去桂湖公 园;if Guihu Park is near here桂湖公园在这附近吗。tell后缺少直接宾语,用宾语从句。根据No. 6 bus can take you right here/1可知询问如何到去桂湖公园。故选B。2

27、、答案:B解析:句意:你能告诉我去吾悦广场怎么走吗?沿着开创路走,然后向左拐。然后你就会看到了。考查宾语从句。tell后跟双宾语,所以空处是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A、D;根据Go along Kaichuang Road and turn left. Then you will see it.可知,此处是在问路,时态用一般现在时。故选B。3、答案:D解析:句意:你能告诉我我们应该怎么去哈尔滨吗,坐火车还是乘飞机?我认为我们最好先在网上查一下票。考查宾语从句的引导词。when何时;where哪里;why为什么;how如何。根据“by train or by plane可知, 应该是

28、问如何去哈尔滨,因此用疑问词how,故选Do4、答案:A解析: 句意:你能告诉我第二个乐高乐园什么时候建成吗?17 考查宾语从句。该题目考查宾语从句,因为主句是一般疑问句,所以不能用that引导宾语从句,排除选项C和 D;主句中Could不表示过去时,只表示委婉语气,结合句意,从句应用一般将来时被动语态,故选A。5、答案:C解析:句意:琳达,你知道为什么詹妮不买零食吗?她说她想攒钱然后捐给动物救助站。考查宾语从句。根据答句She said she wanted to save some money and give t to Animal Helpers,可知,她 想攒钱然后捐给动物救助站,这

29、是攒钱的原因,故问句需要填why引导的宾语从句。故选C。6、答案:C解析:句意:凯茜,你对中国有什么想知道的吗?是的。我还在想中国人是如何庆祝春节的。考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除ABD。故选C。7、答案:D解析:句意:他记不起昨天这个时候他在做什么。考查宾语从句和动词时态。根据动词“remember”可知,后面跟的是宾语从句,因此从句要用陈述句语序; 又根据“at this time yesterday”可知,此处表示不记得昨天这个时候“正做什么”,因此从句时态是过去进行 时。故选Do8、答案:A解析:句意:你知道这座医院是什么时候建的吗?我猜测是

30、50年前吧。18考查宾语从句。动词“know”后是宾语从句,其语序应用陈述语序,即“疑问词+主语+谓语动词+宾语+其他”,选项B和D项语序错误。根据“50 years ago”可知从句是谈论过去的事情,宾语从句中应用一般过去 时态,A项符合语境。C选项时态错误。故选A。9、答案:D解析:句意:我想知道今年的国庆节是星期几。将会是星期六。考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少宾语,所以空处应是一个宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序,故排除A、C ;根据答 语ult will fall on Saturday.可知,是对星期提问,应用what day, what date询问的是具体的日期。故选D。10、答案:

31、B解析:句意:吴燕很善良。我想知道他经常做什么服务。在课后活动中,他帮助孩子们画画、唱歌和跳舞。考查宾语从句。根据I want to know此处为宾语从句,使用陈述语序,排除A和B ;根据uhe helps kids draw, sing and dance/,可知,此处使用连接代词what指代他所做的事情,故选Bo11、答案:A解析:句意:朱迪,你能告诉我你在哪里买的这本侦探书吗?我从网上商店买的。考查宾语从句。分析空格所在句可知,空格处到句末为宾语从句,宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序,排除B和 D ;答句“I bought it from an online shop.”用了一般过去时,那

32、么此宾语从句也应用一般过去时。故选A。12、答案:C19B . what Jenny bought with her pocket moneyC . why Jenny didn t buy snacks 6、一Cathy, is there anything you want to know about China?一Yes. T m still wonderingA . when was paper invented in ancient ChinaB . how many traditional stories are thereC . how Chinese celebrate the

33、 Spring FestivalD . how was the Great Wall built by people 7、 He can, t remember at this time yesterday.A . what is he doingB . what was he doingC . what he didD . what he was doing 8、一 Do you know?-50 years ago, I guess.A . when they built the hospitalB . when did they build the hospitalC . when th

34、ey build the hospitalD . when do they build the hospital 9、一I wonder this year.一It will fall on Saturday.A . what date will National Day fall onB . what date National Day will fall onC . what day will National Day fall onD . what day National Day will fall on 10s -Wu Yan is very kind. I want to know

35、 In an after-school program, he helps kids draw, sing and dance.A . why does he like volunteeringB . what service he often does句意:我不知道下学期谁教我们英语。考查宾语从句用法。根据结构及选项可知,横线处为宾语从句。宾语从句为陈述语序。排除B项,从句的主语 为who,不能为whom,排除D项,teach somebody something “教某人某事,somebody为间接宾语,必 须是人称代词宾格。故选Co13、答案:B解析:句意:Peter,你可以告诉我202

36、2年北京冬奥会何时开幕吗?好的!我马上在网上为你查一下。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A选项。根据“I will check”可知,奥运会还没有开 始,所以从句用一般将来时结构,故选B。14、答案:C解析:句意:你知道上周她买这相机花了多少钱?大概五千元,我不太确定。考查宾语从句。空处是一个宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,选项B和D是疑问语序,故排除;再根据Maybe 5,000 yuan.可知,空处是询问价格,所以问句应该用特殊疑问词How much。故选C。15、答案:C解析:句意:你能告诉我你什么时候去西湖吗?我想春节后去。考查宾语从句。with whom you will

37、 visit你将和谁去;how you will visit你将怎样去;when you will go to你什 么时候去;how soon you will get to你多久能到达。根据空前的Could you tell me”可知,此处应是宾语从句。再根据回答可知,此处应问什么时候去西湖。故选C。2016、答案:A解析:句意:打扰一下,我想知道我应该什么时候归还自行车?嗯,你可以用应用查你可以用多久。考查宾语从句。how long多长时间,询问时长;how many多少,询问数量;how often多久一次,询问频率; how much多少钱,询问价格。根据u I wonder whe

38、n I should return the bike?n可知询问的是多久归还,应该 是保留的时间长短。故选A。17、答案:A解析:句意:你哥哥五分钟前问你什么了 ? 他问我在和谁说话。考查宾语从句和动词时态。此处为宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除C选项;根据“What did your brother ask you five minutes ago?可知,时态为一般过去时。故选 A。18、答案:C解析:句意:哦,COVID-19又回来了!谁能告诉我它什么时候会停止?别紧张。冬天过去了,春天还会远吗?考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语,此处用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB。故选

39、C。19、答案:A解析:句意:有消息称,车手周冠宇将加入阿发罗密欧车队,参加2022赛季的比赛。考查时态辨析。根据“came”可知主过从必过,结合从句中for the 2022 season可知从句用过去将来时,其结构为would do。故选A。2120、答案:B解析:句意:打扰您一下。您能告诉我您在哪里买了这张CD吗?当然可以。我在沿江路的一家音像店买的。考查宾语从句。tell后跟宾语从句,宾语从句中必须使用陈述语序,排除C。根据答句中的1 bought them ina video shop on River Road.可知,是对地点进行提问,用where,且是时态是一般过去时,故选B。2

40、1、答案:B解析:句意:凯西忘了她把学生证放在哪里了。她花了半个小时才找到它。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除CD;根据“forgot”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选B。22、答案:C解析:句意:你能告诉我书什么时候出售吗?当然。在周五下午。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A选项。根据答语“On Friday afternoon”可知,是 询问时间,用when引导宾语从句,故选C。23、答案:C解析:句意:你刚刚问什么?我问谷爱凌成名后的生活有什么不同。考查宾语从句。从句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B选项。根据“asked”以及“主过从必过”的原则 可知,从

41、句用一般过去时,排除A选项,故选C。24、答案:D22解析: 句意:天气预报说华南将有台风。考查there be的一般将来时。根据“there”可知,此处是there be结构,排除A/B选项;结合“The weather forecast says可知,从句表达的是将来的事情,主句是一般现在时,从句应用一般将来时,故选D。25、答案:A解析:句意:早上好你能告诉我怎么去中国银行吗?好的。沿着这条路走,你会在左边找到它。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除BD选项;结合回答“Go along the road and you will find it on the left

42、.可知,此处是问路,是提问方式,应用how引导宾语从句,故选A。26、答案:A解析:句意:我想知道你什么时候能修理这个坏掉的手机。抱歉,可能是下周日。这个周末对我来说很忙。考查宾语从句。when you can fix up the broken phone什么时候你可以修好坏掉的手机;what time she gets off the bus她下公交车具体几点钟;how you will clean up the living room你会怎样清扫起居室;where my cousin will move to我的表弟会搬到哪里。动词“know”后是宾语从句,根据maybe next Su

43、nday可能是下 周日,可知问的是时间,宾语从句的引导词为“when”。故选A。27、答案:C解析:句意:你知道大明在哪吗? 你不知道吗?他在老师办公室。考查宾语从句。根据“He is in the teacher,s office.”可知询问的是地点,此句是宾语从句,从句的语序是陈23述句语序,故选Co28、答案:C解析:句意:多么漂亮的纸飞机啊!你能让我看看如何制作它吗?考查宾语从句。Who谁,对人提问;what什么,对事物提问;how如何、怎么样,对程度或方式提问; whether是否、无论,引导名词性从句或让步状语从句。根据下文“you make it”可知,此处是在询问制作纸 飞机的

44、方式,因此用how。故选C。29、答案:B解析:句意:还记得卡罗尔吗?尽管岁月流逝,她仍然保持着良好的体形,看起来更年轻。哦,真的吗?我 已经快十年没见到她了。你能告诉我她是怎么做到的吗?考查宾语从句。分析成分可知,空格处应为宾语从句,其语序为陈述句语序,排除D;根据She is still in good shape and looks even younger though years has passed,可知,多年过去了,Carol 不仅身形依旧,看起 来还更年轻了,所以这个人想要知道Carol的保养方法,她会问“她是怎么做到的”。故选B。30、答案:C解析:句意:汤姆说他当时正在做饭

45、。考查时态。主句是过去时,从句要用过去的时态,结合“at that time”可知,从句要用过去进行时,故选C。31、答案:A24 句意:汤姆,打扰了。请问2021年世界大学生夏季运动会是否会如期在成都举行?对不起,我没有 这方面的任何消息。考查宾语从句。if 2021 Summer World University Games will be held in Chengdu as planned this year2021 年世 界大学生夏季运动会是否会如期在成都举行;which city will hold 2021 Summer World University Games哪个城 市将举

46、行 2021 年世界大学生夏季运动会;where 2021 Summer World University Games will be held2021 年世 界大学生夏季运动会将在哪里举行。根据Sorry, I haven, t got any information about it可知,此处用一般 疑问句作为宾语从句,故选A。32、答案:A解析:句意:雨季真可怕。什么时候才能停?很难说。没有人知道它会持续多久。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,是宾语从句,宾语从句的语序用陈述语序,排除选项B;再者根据 “When will it stop?”可知,应该是不知道雨季持续多久,故选A。33、答

47、案:A解析:句意:迈克,你能告诉我,关于巴黎之旅,你最喜欢什么吗?参观埃菲尔铁塔,这是一个奇妙的人造 奇迹。考查宾语从句。what you like best about your trip to Paris 关于巴黎之旅,你最喜欢什么 ;why Frenchmen like enjoy sightseeing 法国人为什么喜欢观光 ;where I can enjoy French modem buildings ”在哪里我可以 欣赏法国现代建筑 ;when you began your vacation in France “你什么时候开始在法国度假”。根据回答“The visit to Eiffel Tower, a fantastic man-made wonder” 可知询问物,询问喜欢什么,故选 Ao 34、答案:D25解析: 句意:你能告诉我怎么发邮件吗? 当然。就这样做。考查宾语从句。根据“Just do it like this.”可知,用“how”引导的宾语从句;再者根据宾语从句的语序可知, 用陈述语序,因此how I can send符合语法规则和句意。故选D。35、答案:D解析:句意:你好,比尔,你可以告诉我独自一人在家你感觉怎样么?是一个很不错的经历,我学会自己烹 饪简单的饭菜。考查宾语从句。when you

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