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1、（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句知识点汇总单选题（经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品）1、Alice, could you tell me?A . whether she had been marriedB . whaf s happened to youC how long Lily has caught a coIdD . how you call these animals2、一I don1 t know. Could you please give me a suggestion?一How about Mo Yan1 s? His book is the best seller i
2、n the store.A . who is the best writerB . whose book is worth readingC . where I can find a good book3、Before you ask someone for help, find out he is the right person for your problem.A . sinceB . thatC . whetherD . unless4、一Could you please tell me?一Of course. If s just next to the bank.A . where
3、the nearest bookstore isB . where is the nearest bookstoreC . where the nearest bookstore wasD . where was the nearest bookstore5、一Could you tell me in this place?一Wind.A . how people save electricityB . when people discovered electricityC . what people use to produce electricity6、I wonder the stamp
4、ede （踩踏）during the New Years celebrations in Shanghai.52、一 Do you know?一 At 8:00 next Monday morning.A . when the sports meeting beganB . when will the sports meeting beginC . when the sports meeting will begin53、一The world is getting warmer. I wonder for achieving carbon neutrality （碳中和）,一 Well, Ch
5、ina is working to develop and use more clean energy.A . what China has done recentlyB . whether China has planted more treesC . where China has turned farmland into forests54、Could you tell me?A . what electricity looksB . how electricity looks likeC . what electricity likeD . what electricity looks
6、 like55、I think there less pollution in the future.A . will beB . will haveC . haveD . are56、I want to know if Bob us in the discussion tonight.I believe he will join us if he his homework.A . joins; finishesB . joins; will finishC . will join; will finishD . will join; finishes57、一Bruce, I am still
7、 not sure.Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A . where I can join the competitionB . whether I should take part in the competition10C . how can I prepare for the competitionD . who can I ask for information about the competition 58、一 Could you tell me?Oh, walk along this road and turn r
8、ight at the traffic lights.A . where the way to the cinema isB . how the way to the cinema wasC . how I can get to the cinema 59、一Excuse me. Do you know Beijing Opera?一Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theater.A . when we can enjoyB . how we can learnC . why we can hearD . where we can see60、Ants use s
9、mell to tell other antsA . where is the foodB . where the food isC . where was the foodD . where the food was61、一Do you know the new mobile phone last week?一Maybe 2,000 yuan. I m not quite sure.A . how much she paid forB . how much she pays forC . how much did she pay forD . how much will she pay fo
10、r62、When will Mr. Wu be back to China?一Sorry, I have no ideaA . when did he go abroadB . why he is going abroadC . how soon will he be backD . how long he will stay abroad1163、一 Excuse me! Could you tell me to get to the National Stadium?Sure. You can take the No.l bus.A . whatB . howC . whereD . wh
11、y 64、一What else did Simon ask you about the trip to Nanjing?He asked meA . who was the guide of the tripB . when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC . how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD . if he can visit Nanjing University 65、In some way, success depends on we have a good teamwork.A .
12、thatB . whetherC . whyD . how 66、I can* t say I wish to visit my grandma. If s a long time since we met last.A . how oftenB . how longC . how soonD . how much 67、一Could you please tell me?一Next Thursday morning.A . how we visited the Capital MuseumB . how did we visit the Capital MuseumC . when we w
13、ill visit the Capital MuseumD . when will we visit the Capital Museum 68、一Loose or small parts of toys must toddlers.OK. I w川 make sure all toys are stored in a safe place before they come in.A . keep from; of12B . be kept away; thatC . be kept away from; ofD . be kept away from; /69、Are babies care
14、free（无忧无虑）？ A new study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care aboutA . how other saw themB . how do others see themC . how others see themD . how do other saw them70、We haven1 t decidedA . that we will repair our houseB . when did we go to the partyC . whether we will keep a petD . where we w
15、ent on vacation 71、一Excuse me, could you tell me?Walk along this street to the end. You can see it on your right hand.A . how I could get to No. 3 Middle SchoolB which is the way to the Children s ParkC . where is the post office 72、一What did the teacher say just now?一She usA . said; if we could fol
16、low her.B . asked; how could we follow herC . said; how we could follow herD . asked; if we could follow her73、一Excuse me, do you know?一Yes, there is one in 30 minutes.13A . if there is another train to Wuhan laterB . where I can get on the train to WuhanC . when the train to Wuhan will leaveD . how
17、 long I will spend on the train to Wuhan 74、一Do you know yesterday?Yes, she was ill in hospital.A . why Jenny didn* t go to schoolB . if Jenny was at homeC . that Jenny works in the hospitalD . how Jenny goes to work 75、一Excuse me, could you please tell me?Sorry, sir. I don t know the reason exactly
18、.A . how the accident happenedB . how did the accident happenC . where the accident happenedD . when did the accident happen 76、一Excuse me, could you tell me?There, in the bank.A . where can I change the moneyB . how can I get to the bankC . where I can change the moneyD . how I can get to the bank
19、77、Mother1 s birthday is coming. Can you tell meA . what gift can I give herB . how I can give her a surprise14C . where will we have a big mealD . whether I planned a trip for her78、一Dad called to askOh, sorry, I left my phone in the office.A . where you have goneB . what was wrong with your carC .
20、 how could he get to the new stationD . that you were willing to go fishing with him 79、一Tom, you looked so worried just now. Could you tell me?一Oh, I left my homework at home.A . why you thought soB . how you feltC . what made you so happyD . what was wrong with you 80、Peter asked me if to Beijing
21、to watch the game by plane.A . could we goB . we could goC . can we goD . we can go 81、Do you know the population of Shanghai?A . what, isB . how much, isC . whaf s, /D . how many, is 82、一 This picture will show you一 That s great!A . how Wuhan looked like months agoB . what did Wuhan look like month
22、s agoC . how was Wuhan like months agoD . what Wuhan looked like months ago 83、Could you tell me the model spaceship without any help?A . how you madeB . what did you makeC . how did you makeD . what you made1584、一 What did Matt say to you just now?He asked meA . how did I get to Heilongjiang Museum
23、B . why I liked spaghetti so muchC . how many bridges are there in Harbin85、 Things are changing so fast these days. We can, t imagine exactly in 100 years* time.A . What life will likeB . What will life be likeC . What life will be likeD . How life will like16（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句.018参考答案1、答案：B句意：爱丽丝，
24、你能告诉我发生了什么事吗？ 考查宾语从句。whether she had been married她是否结婚了，指的是一直持续到过去某时的动作；whaf s happened to you你发生了什么事，指的是过去某时发生的动作；how long Lily had caught a cold, catch是瞬间动词，不能和how long搭配使用；how you call these animals, how是疑问副词，本句意思是你们叫这些动物什么，故how用法错误。本句中could表示客气的请求，故从句中根据实际情况用某种时态。结合语境可知 选项A时态有误，故选B。2、答案：B句意：我不知道
25、谁的书值得读。你能给我个建议吗？莫言的书怎么样？他的书在书店最畅销了。考查宾语从句。根据“Idon，t know”可知，此处是宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，故排除A项。又根据答语uHow about Mo Yan s?”并结合选项可知，是问谁的书值得读。故选B。3、答案：C解析：句意：在你向某人寻求帮助之前，先弄清楚他是否是帮助你解决问题的正确人选。考查连词辨析。since自从；that无具体含义，只起连接作用；whether是否；unless除非。将备选项代入句中 可知whether符合语境。故选Co4、答案：A17句意：你能告诉我最近的书店在哪里吗？当然。就在银行旁边。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从
26、句用陈述语序的规则可知，选项c、D错误，故排除；主句中“Could”表示委婉 语气，是一般现在时，对从句时态没有限制；由语境可知，从句应用一般现在时。故选A。5、答案：C解析：句意：你能告诉我这个地方的人用什么来发电吗？风。考查宾语从句。根据“tell me”可知后面可带宾语从句。由答句“Wind”可知，是对物提问，应用what。故 选C。6、答案：D解析：句意：我想知道你对上海新年庆祝活动中发生的踩踏事件有何看法。考查宾语从句。wonder后跟宾语从句，询问某人对某事的看法用“What do you think of.”或“How do you like./* ,排除A、C；因是宾语从句，所
27、以从句中用陈述语序，排除B。故选D。7、答案：B解析：句意：我眼睛疼。你能告诉我应该选择哪家医院吗？人民医院。那里有全市最好的医生。考查宾语从句。if I should go to the hospital我是否应该去医院；which hospital I should choose我应该选择哪 家医院；how I can go to the hospital我如何能到医院。根据People* s Hospital”可知，此处询问要选择哪 家医院，故选B。8、答案：C18解析: 句意：我不知道是谁送的花。考查宾语从句。根据I did t know”可知此句是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序：连接
28、词+主语+谓语。 排除B选项。主句lldidn, tn是一般过去时，从句也要用过去的某种时态，排除A、D选项。故选C。9、答案：D解析：句意：老师问学生们是否对这个活动感兴趣。考查宾语从句。asked后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句。主过从必过，排除BC；宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A。 故选Do10、答案：C解析：句意：我明天想去参观故宫博物馆。我想知道它是否会开放。明天是星期一。它将会是歇业状态。考查宾语从句。when to leave什么时候离开；why you like to go there你为什么喜欢去哪里；if it will be open 是否会开放；whether you1 ve b
29、een there before 你是否曾经去过那里。根据 I want to visit the Palace Museum tomorrow.和Tomorrow is Monday. It will be closed,可知，是想知道博物馆明天是否会开放。故 选C。11、答案：A解析：句意：我们不知道尼克是否会来我们的派对。如果他来，我们给你打电话。考查if引导的条件状语从句及宾语从句。根据“We dorY t know”可知，if引导的从句要表达的意思是是否尼19A . how do you think ofB . what do you think ofC . how you thin
30、k ofD . what you think of 7、一 I have sore eyes. Can you tell me?一 People s Hospital. It has the best doctors in the city.A . if I should go to the hospitalB . which hospital I should chooseC . how I can go to the hospital8、I did t knowA . where he gets these ideasB . when was the new house finishedC
31、 . who had sent the flowersD . how difficult it will be to get tickets9、The teacher asked the studentsA . when was the great scientist bornB . what they will do with the problemC . how many trees they have plantedD . if they were interested in the activity10s I want to visit the Palace Museum tomorr
32、ow. I wonderTomorrow is Monday. It w川 be closed.A . when to leaveB . why you like to go thereC . if it will be openD . whether you ve been there before 11、We don t know if Nick to our party. If he, we II call you.A . will come; comesB . comes; will comeC . will come; will comeD . comes; comes12、Mom,
33、 I wonder. How I miss him.克会来，所以第一句中if “是否”引导宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句使用任意时态，尼克来派对是将来 的事情，所以使用一般将来时，come的将来时形式是will come。第二空根据“wd II call you”可知，if后的 从句应该是一个条件，所以此处if “如果”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则，if后的从句使用一般 现在时表示将来时态，又因为he是第三人称单数形式，所以用comes。故选A。12、答案：D解析：句意：妈妈,我想知道爸爸要多久才能回家。我好想他。一个星期后，亲爱的。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处为宾语从句，
34、应用陈述句语序，所以排除选项A和C。howlong “多长时间” ；how soon “多久以后”。又根据答语“In a week”，可知问的是多久以后，应用“how soon”提问,故选D。13、答案：B解析：句意：李明，你知道伦敦是什么时候举办的第30届奥运会吗？当然！我弟弟在那一年出生。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，所以空处应是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，根据答语“Of course! My brother was born in that year.可知，问的是时间,所以用when引导。故选B。14、答案：C解析：句意：你可能不知道莫兰迪是谁，但你可能听说过莫兰迪色。这些颜色以意大利
35、画家乔治莫兰迪的名字命名。考查宾语从句和被动语态。分析第一句可知这是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，据此 排除AB选项。分析第二句可知句子主语和为动词之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态：be done,故选C。15、答案：C20解析: 句意：多么迷人的一辆车啊！你能告诉我在哪里得到它吗？考查宾语从句的语序。分析句式，题干设空处是动词tell后的宾语从句，宾语从句应该用陈述句语序。故选Co16、答案：D解析：句意：我奶奶总是问我她什么时候可以用ipad。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项A、C；根据“My grandmother always ask
36、s me可知,应该是询问她什么时候可以用ipad,故选D。17、答案：D解析：句意：你能告诉我运动会什么时候举办吗？下周五。考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me”可知考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BC ；再根据“Next Friday可知，时态使用一般将来时。故选D。18、答案：C解析：句意：关于怀特先生，你还想知道些什么？我知道他是一个好医生，但我不知道他是什么样的人，我 们是否能和睦相处。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此句是宾语从句，从句的语序用陈述语序，故排除选项B、D；再者根据ul know he is a good doctor可知，已经知道他是一名老师了，故
37、排除选项A,故选C。19、答案：A21解析: 句意：在今天的课后服务课上，我们讨论了如何保持良好的感觉。这是青少年心理健康的好话题。考查宾语从句。此处含宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；主句“discussed”是一般过去时，从句也用过去时。 故选Ao20、答案：A解析：句意：我希望Mary在她到达北京之后写信给我。考查宾语从句和时态。没有hope sb. to to/doing sth.这一用法，故排除B和D。hope后面可以加宾语从句， 根据“Mary.to me after she arrives in Beijing可知，after引导的时间状语从句使用一般现在时,主句使用一 般将来时，
38、故选A。21、答案：B解析：句意：玛丽，我想知道你的姐妹们是否会来参加我的生日聚会。对不起，明天没有人有空。考查宾语从句引导词。whether “是否” ；how “如何” ；why “为什么”。根据ul wonder.your sisters will come to my birthday party.可知，是想知道“是否”会来，故选B。22、答案：C解析：句意：你能告诉我Indian去哪儿了吗？上海。考查宾语从句语序及引导词。分析问句可知，此句为宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，排除D；由答语 “Shanghai.”可知，询问的是地点，应该用where。故选C。2223、答案：A解析：句意：你
39、知道舌尖上的中国2今晚什么时候开始吗？让我看看。哦，两小时后。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句。再者根据“in tw。hours”和宾语从句的语序可知，是一般将来时，宾语从句用陈述语序，结合选项，A符合句意。故选A。24、答案：B解析：句意：嘿，辛迪，我想知道你在即将到来的寒假里打算做什么。因为新型冠状病毒肺炎，我要留在家 里。考查宾语从句。本句为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；根据*T m going to stay at home because of COVID-19.n可知,此处问对方打算做什么，B选项符合语境。故选B。25、答案：B解析：句意：王先生，打扰了
40、，你能告诉我中共二十大什么时候召开？我不是很确定。可能在十月或十一月。考查宾语从句。由问句中的Ucould you tell men可知后面要接宾语从句，从句中要用陈述语序，排除AC。根 据答句中的“Maybe in October or November.”可知可能在十月或十一月，说明应是对时间进行提问，用 when引导宾语从句。故选B。26、答案：B解析：所以下次你最好举手提问。李雷，昨天上课我没听懂我们老师讲的内容。23 考查宾语从句。understand后跟宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，则从句也要用相应的过去时态，故排除A、D ； 宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除C。故选B。27、答案：B解析
41、：句意：你还记得昨晚我打电话给你时你在做什么吗？考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，此句为宾语从句，宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，排除A、D；根据when I called you last night可知，此处询问的是过去的那个时间正在干什么，应该用过去进行时。故选B。28、答案：D解析：句意：虽然现在一切进展顺利，但科学家们仍不确定病毒是否受到天气的影响。考查宾语从句。in doubt后接宾语从句，在否定句或疑问句中doubt后接that弓I导的宾语从句，在肯定句中 doubt后接if或whether引导的宾语从句。根据“scientists are still in doubt”可知此处是肯定句,用
42、if引导的 宾语从句。故选D。29、答案：B解析：句意：海伦，你知道马丁下周是否会来参加我的聚会吗？我想如果有空他会来的。考查时态辨析。主现从不限，根据“next week”可知宾语从句用一般将来时，其结构为will do ； if引导的条件 状语从句遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，he后用be动词is。故选B。30、答案：C24句意：莉莉刚才对你说了什么？ 她想知道我今晚能不能和她一起去购物。考查宾语从句。根据成分分析可知，挖空处在句中作动词know的宾语，所以此空应填宾语从句；根据主句 谓语“wanted”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，所以宾语从句应用相应的过去时态，并且宾语从句需用陈述
43、语 序，选项中只有选项C在时态和语序上都符合要求。故选C。31、答案：D解析：句意：我希望你下星期天能来参加我的生日聚会。好的，我会来的。考查宾语从句和动词时态。hope后跟动词不定式作宾语，或者跟宾语从句。根据第一个空前“you”，此处 hope后为省略了 that的宾语从句，you为从句主语，使用can come to作谓语；根据“0K”可知，第二个空 作肯定回答，根据“next Sunday”可知，此处回答使用一般将来时，will是表示将来的助动词。故选D。32、答案：D解析：句意：莉莉，你能告诉我从你家到学校要花多长时间么？大约三十分钟。考查宾语从句。how far “多远（距离） ；
44、how long “多长时间”。tell me后是宾语从句，用陈述句的语序 （主语+谓语动词），A和C语序错误。根据“About 30 minutes.”可知，此处问花多长时间，宾语从句用how long引导。故选D。33、答案：A解析：句意：打扰一下，先生，我想知道现在几点了。对不起，我也没戴手表。考查宾语从句。what time it is now现在几点了 ； if you know Mr. Green你是否认识格林先生；which is the wayto the library哪条路是去图书馆的。根据答语ll don* t wear a watch可知，没戴表，所以前者在问时间，故2
45、5选Ao34、答案：C解析：句意：我和我的朋友们要去旅行，但我不知道我们要做什么。考查宾语从句。how they will meet他们如何见面；where we will meet我们在哪里见面；what we will do我们 要做什么；why they will visit他们参观什么。根据主语uMy friends and ln可知,从句的主语应用we,排除A 和D选项。根据uMy friends and I are going on a tripn可知，打算去旅行，不知道做些什么,符合语境，故 选C。35、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我我现在在书店能买一本字典吗？当然可以。今天晚上
46、九点书店关门。考查宾语从句。how I can get to the bookstore 我如何去书店；if I can buy a dictionary in the bookstore now 现 在我能否在书店买一本字典；where I can buy a dictionary我能去哪买一本字典。根据答句“The bookstore closes at 9:00 p.m. today.可知A是对方式询问，C是对地点询问，均不符合。故选B。36、答案：C解析：句意：泰德告诉你他下周是否会来吗？不，他没有。但如果他来，我会给你打电话。考查从句。if如果，是否；whether是否。第一空在动词
47、“tell”后，因此这里是一个宾语从句，表示泰德告诉 你他下周“是否”会来，因此第一空填“if或者whether” ；第二空是“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从 现的原则，表示“如果”他来，我会给你打电话。故选C。37、答案：B26解析: 句意：辛迪，我想知道你的姐妹们是否会来参加学校的聚会？ 对不起，她们明天没有空的。考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么；whether是否；when什么时候；where哪里。根据Sorry, none of them is free tomorrow/1可知，是说你的姐妹们是否会来参加学校的聚会，因此“whether”符合句意。故选B。38、答案：C解析：句意：打扰了。我想知道去湘江公园的路怎么走。好的，你可以直接在高德地图上搜索。它可以告诉 你去哪里。考查宾语从句。where 哪里；which 哪一个。根据下文 “you can search the way on Gaode map directly. It can tell you where to go/*可知，上文是询问路怎么走；且宾语从句要用陈述句语序，从句中which可作主语，表 示“哪一条。故选Co39、答案：D解析：句意：我还没有在会上看到布朗先生。我刚才给他打过电话。他说他八点钟到这里。考查时态及句意辨析。He asks if you coul