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1、- 1 - 学业分层测评学业分层测评 .单句语法填空 1The bridge _ (measure) as long as 500 meters needs repairing. 2We are in a position _ we may lose a great deal of money. 3They love their daughter so much that they are always ready to do everything they can to make sure_ her happiness. 4Its up to you _(decide)where we wi
2、ll go for our holiday. 5The effort that he made _ (finish) the task is great. 6Tom is very good at singing, _ his brother is clever at dancing. 7At the foot of the mountain_(stand) a tower built in the Ming Dynasty. 8With my brother _ (help) me, I will finish the task in a shorter time. 9Last night
3、he saw two dark _(figure)enter the building，and then there was the explosion. 10_ (educate) by the Youth League, she has made rapid progress. 【答案】1.measuring2.where3.of4.to decide 5to finish6.while7.stands8.to help 9figures10.Educated .单句改错 1It is amazing that the little boy can swim across the rive
4、r measured 100 meters wide. _ - 2 - 2He lay on the grass with his eyes looked at the sky. _ 3They promised to spare no effort help those who are in poverty. _ 4On the top of the hill stand an old temple. _ 5My new English teacher is very humorous，but my previous one is quite serious. _ 【 答 案 】 1.mea
5、suredmeasuring 2.lookedlooking 3.help 前 加 to4.standstands5.butwhile .阅读理解 In many developed countries，especially in the United States，racism(种族主义) was widespread in the early part of the twentieth century.Many African Americans were not given equal opportunities in education or employment.Marian And
6、erson(18971993)was an African American woman who gained fame as a concert singer in this climate of racism.She was born in Philadelphia and sang in church choirs during her childhood.When she applied for admission to a local music school in 1917，she was turned down because she was black.Unable to at
7、tend music school， she began her career as a singer for church gatherings.In 1929，she went to Europe to study voice and spent several years performing there.Her voice was widely praised throughout Europe.Then she returned to the US in 1935 and became a top concert singer after performing at Town Hal
8、l in New York City. Racism again affected Anderson in 1939.When it was arranged for her to sing at Constitution Hall in Washington，DC，the daughters of the American Revolution opposed it because of her color.She sang instead at the Lincoln Memorial for over 75,000 people.In 1955 ， Anderson became the
9、 first black soloist to sing in the Metropolitan Opera of New York City.The famous conductor Toscanini praised her voice as “heard only once in a hundred years”She was a US delegate to the United Nations in 1958 and won the UN peace prize in 1977.Anderson eventually triumphed over racism. 1According
10、 to this passage，what did Marian Anderson do between 1917 and - 3 - 1929? AShe studied at a music school. BShe sang for religious activities. CShe sang at Town Hall in New York. DShe studied voice in Europe. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Unable to attend music school，she began her career as a singer for church g
11、atherings.”可知在 1917 年到 1929 年之间Anderson 为宗教活动唱歌。 【答案】B 2Toscanini thought that Marian Anderson _. Ahad a very rare voice Bsang occasionally in public Csang only once in many years Dwas seldom heard by people 【解析】推理判断题。由第二段的“The famous conductor Toscanini praised her voice as heard only once in a hun
12、dred years ”可推知答案。 【答案】A 3Andersons beautiful voice was first recognized _. Aat the Lincoln Memorial Bin Washington，DC Cin Europe Dat the United Nations 【解析】细节理解题。 由第一段倒数第二、 三句 “.she went to Europe to study voice and spent several years performing there.Her voice was widely praised throughout Europe
13、.”可知答案选 C。 【答案】C 4 This passage shows that Anderson finally defeated racism in the US by _. Aprotesting to the government - 4 - Bappealing to the United Nations Cdemonstrating in the streets Dworking hard to perfect her art 【解析】推理判断题。由文章主旨可知，Anderson 凭着认真工作以使得她的艺术完美，借此击败种族歧视。 【答案】D .完形填空【导学号：9139003
14、0】 I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people.Luckily therere some ways of helping them and you neednt have a lot of _1_.One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine._2_ doing this one day，I got to _3_ a young homeless man.He was often _4_ the magazine at the train station. He was a poor
15、 farmer from another country.After a while，I discovered that his _5_ was close to mine.It _6_ that we were born in the same month. I met him last year _7_ after his birthday，and after congratulating him，without _8_，I asked if he had had a good day.He _9_ and said that he hadnt really celebrated.I fe
16、lt so _10_. I just couldnt bear the thought of(不敢想)this nice， young man being _11_on his 25th birthday with no presents，no cake；nothing！So I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线)basket._12_for me， I had enough yarn _13_.I set to work and knitted(编织)a_14_for the young man.The yarn had become a little d
17、irty _15_I didnt knit very often.Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be _16_when he got it. I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping.I had _17_ to meet him so I had _18_ the scarf and a piece of my own birthday _19_ around with me.He was very happy with these gifts and so was IThe
18、_20_in his eyes was the best present he could have given me! 1A.work Benergy Cmoney Dexperience 【解析】从下文的买杂志、送围巾等事可知，帮助这些无家可归的人不必有很多钱(money)。 【答案】C 2A.In BOn - 5 - CBesides DBy 【解析】by doing sth.意为“通过做某事” ，作方式状语。 【答案】D 3A.realize Bignore Cknow Drecognize 【解析】get to know sb.意为“认识某人” 。 【答案】C 4A.selling
19、Breading Ccovering Dbuying 【解析】上文提到.buy their monthly magazine 和_ doing this one day.，由此可知，作者认识的这个年轻人常在火车站卖(sell)杂志。 【答案】A 5A.birthday Bhouse Cheight Dhobby 【解析】从下一句话的 we were born in the same month 可知，他的生日(birthday)和我的生日很近。 【答案】A 6A.said Bfound Cguessed Dmeant 【解析】mean 意为“意味着 ； 意思是” ，此处用 meant 来进一步
20、解释前面的his_5_ was close to mine。 【答案】D 7A.long Bshortly Cever Deven 【解析】从后面的 congratulating him 可知，这个年轻人生日刚过不久(shortly after)。 【答案】B 8A.stopping Bhelping Cpraising Dthinking 【解析】从上下文可知，作者看到年轻人后，不假思考(without thinking)就- 6 - 问他生日是否过得好。 【答案】D 9A.looked up Bturned up Clooked down Dgot down 【解析】从下文的 he had
21、nt really celebrated 可知，由于条件不好，年轻人没有庆祝自己的生日，所以被别人问起的时候，不好意思地低下头(look down)。 【答案】C 10A.foolish Bexcited Cclever Dworried 【解析】作者意识到自己的言行让年轻人很尴尬，所以觉得自己很愚蠢(foolish)。 【答案】A 11A.calm Bhappy Calone Dhungry 【解析】从上文可知，这个年轻人没有庆祝生日，所以作者不敢想这么好的人竟然独自(alone)度过自己 25 岁的生日。 【答案】C 12A.Suddenly BLuckily CBadly DHoweve
22、r 【解析】从下文可知，作者想给这个年轻人织条围巾作为礼物送给他，所以当作者发现纱线时，觉得很庆幸(luckily)。 【答案】B 13A.used Bdone Cleft Dproduced 【解析】left 意为“剩下的，余下的” ，在句中作后置定语。 【答案】C 14A.scarf Bcap Csock Dglove 【解析】从下文的 so the scarf would be.可知 A 项符合语境。 【答案】A - 7 - 15A.when Bbecause Cso Dand 【解析】因为作者不常织东西，所以纱线有点脏了，because 引导原因状语从句。 【答案】B 16A.diff
23、erent Bdry Cwet Dclean 【解析】上文提到纱线脏， 作者洗了纱线是为了织出的围巾是干净的(clean)。 【答案】D 17A.liked Bhoped Cpromised Dagreed 【解析】作者希望(hoped)见到年轻人，以便把围巾送给他。 【答案】B 18A.made Bthrown Creceived Dcarried 【解析】因为作者希望看到年轻人，所以随身带了(carried)为他织的围巾。 【答案】D 19A.cake Bpresent Csong Dparty 【解析】a piece of my own birthday cake 意为“我自己的一块生日蛋糕(cake)” 。 【答案】A 20A.light Bpain Csight Dtear 【解析】句意：他眼里发亮的眼神是他给我的最好的礼物。light 意为“亮光，眼神” ；pain 意为“痛苦，疼痛” ；sight 意为“视力，场景” ；tear 意为“眼泪” ，常用复数 tears。 【答案】A