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1、- 1 - 学业分层测评学业分层测评 .单句语法填空 1They had to return from the hiking in the desert because their food almost ran _. 2He commanded that the work _(finish)before 5 pm. 【导学号:98180033】 3You can take as many books as you like here for they are free _ charge. 4When we arrived,we found a note _ (attach)to the do
2、or. 5I had no money,so I had no alternative but _ (stay)at home. 6He lay in bed,with his eyes _ (fix)on the roof. 7_ you go,you will find many kind people who want to help others. 8To keep the town clean,the truck _ (load)with garbage is prevented from entering to town. 9He _(arrest)when the policem
3、an found drugs in his bag. 10People are not allowed to light fireworks within the citys _ (limit) 【答案】1.out2.(should)be finished3.of 4attached5.to stay6.fixed7.Wherever 8loaded9.was arrested10.limits .单句改错 1No one can say for surely what they were talking about because they held the - 2 - meeting se
4、cretly. _ 2Hurry up.The time is running out of. _ 3You can rely on that our teacher will give us help. _ 4A truck was loaded with potatoes fell off the road last week near our school. _ 5Jack went out to play football,with all his homework finishing. _ 【 答 案 】 1.surelysure 2. 去 掉 of 3. 在 that 前 加 it
5、 4. 去 掉 was5 .finishing finished .阅读理解 In the future your automobile will run on water instead of gas! You will be able to buy a supercomputer that fits in your pocket! You might even drive a flying car! For each prediction that has come true today,several others have missed by a mile.Many of these
6、predictions didnt consider how people would want to use the technology,or whether people really needed it in their lives or not.Lets look at some predictions from the nottoodistant past. Robot Helpers Wheres the robot in my kitchen? Nowhere , of course.And hes probably not coming anytime soon.Robots
7、 do exist today , but mostly in factories and other manufacturing environments. Back in the 1950s,however,people said that by now personal robots would be in most peoples homes. So why hasnt it happened? Probably because robots are still too expensive and clumsy.And maybe the idea of robots cooking
8、our dinners and washing our clothes is just too weird.At home we seem to be doing fine without them. Telephones of Tomorrow In 1964 an American company introduced the video telephone.They said by the year 2000 most people would have a video phone in their homes.But of course the idea hasnt caught on
9、 yet. - 3 - Why? The technology worked fine, but it overlooked something obvious: peoples desire for privacy.Would you want to have a video phone conversation with someone after you just step out of the shower? Probably notit could be embarrassing! Just because a technology available doesnt always m
10、ean people will want to use it. And finally,how about that crazy prediction of the flying car? Its not so crazy any more! But a flying car remains one of the most fascinating technology ideas to capture our imagination.Keep watching the news,or perhaps the sky outside your window,to see what the fut
11、ure will bring. 【语篇解读】人们总是预测未来,那么他们的预测一定会实现吗? 作者列举了很久以前人们对未来的预测的例子来证明并不是所有的预测都能完全实现。 1. The whole passage is mainly about _. Apredictions that have come true Bpredictions that havent come true Cwhy predictions dont come true easily Dwhat technology will bring about 【解析】主旨大意题。作者列举了很久以前人们对未来的预测的例子来证明并
12、不是所有的预测都能完全实现。故选 B 项。 【答案】B 2. The author of this passage wont believe that_. Apredictions neednt consider peoples practical use of technology Bthe future isnt always easy to guess Cnot all past predictions have come true Dmany of the hightech things our parents thought wed be using by now simply ne
13、ver appeared 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的 Many of these predictions didnt consider how people would want to use the technology, or whether people really needed it in their lives or not.可知作者认为很多的预测之所以不能实现是因为它们不考虑人们在生活中是否真的需要这种科技,故 A 项是作者不赞成的。 【答案】A 3. The underlined word “weird” in Para.5 probably means_. Awond
14、erful Bstupid - 4 - Cpractical Dstrange 【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文知道机器人太昂贵、太笨拙,所以机器人帮人们洗衣做饭的想法现在看来仍是不可思议的事情,故选 D 项。 【答案】D 4What does the author think of the flying car? AIt is too difficult to imagine. BIt is too crazy an idea. CIt is likely to be made. DIt is often reported in the news. 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 Its
15、not so crazy any more! 可知会飞的汽车的想法有可能会实现。故选 C 项。 【答案】C .完形填空 “Bill! It is February 25,2099,seven oclock.Time to_1_and go to school.” said the clockrobot_2_a metal voice.Then the kitchenrobot gave him toast and eggs.Bill was_3_.While he was eating,the whole wall_4_a TV screen and Bill thought that it
16、was great of having robots do_5_for him.Bill ate his meal as watching a TV_6_.When he finished eating , the_7_gave him his clothes very fast and_8_him.Then Bill went off to school. When Bill went outside,he saw a car with no_9_waiting for him.The car said,“Hello, I will be_10_you to school every day
17、.Now would you please_11_me your school ID card?” said the car.So Bill showed the car his school ID card and got in.The_12_began to talk to Bill about his school and his schoolwork.After that the car said,“I will_13_your homework today_14_you will have a very,very important lesson to_15_in school to
18、day.Please put your homework on the blackboard.”Bill did so. The car checked Bills homework and then said, “You are a(n)_16_student.All of your homework is_17_.”When they_18_the school , Bill said to the car ,“Goodbye.See you later.”The car said to Bill,“Good luck in your school.”Bill got into the c
19、lassroom and_19_his seat at the front of the room.Then his teacher came in and - 5 - said,“Welcome,children! Today we will have a hard but_20_lessonHow do robots help a human being? .” 【语篇解读】到 2099 年各种机器人会进入普通家庭,人们日常的衣食住行都会得到机器人周到的服务。 1. Aget up Bshow up Ctake up Ddress up 【解析】根据下文比尔要去上学,故可推测现在应该是起床
20、时间。 【答案】A 2. Ain Bon Cwith Dby 【解析】in a.voice 固定搭配,表示“用的声音” 。 【答案】A 3. Aangry Bamazed Cworried Dquick 【解析】根据上下文推断,比尔应该对机器人提供的服务感到惊奇,故用amazed。 【答案】B 4. Achanged for Bbecame of Clooked like Dturned into 【解析】turn into 表示“变成” 。 【答案】D 5. Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing 【解析】考查不定代词的用法。根据上下文判断,机器人
21、为他做了一切。 【答案】C 6A.show Bscreen Cset Dbox 【解析】从文章判断,比尔边吃早餐,边看电视节目。a TV show 的意思是“电视节目” 。 【答案】A - 6 - 7. Adriverrobot Bclockrobot Ckitchenrobot Dclothesrobot 【解析】“给比尔穿衣服”当然是 clothesrobot。 【答案】D 8. Adressed Bcleaned Cpushed Dpleased 【解析】clothesrobot 所做的事情是帮比尔穿衣服,故用 dress 最合适。 【答案】A 9. Ateacher Bstudent
22、Crobot Ddriver 【解析】从后文看,这辆车是自动驾驶,没有司机。 【答案】D 10. Adriving Baccommodating Cloading Dholding 【解析】drive 可以表示“开车送人” 。 【答案】A 11. Agive Bshow Csend Dlend 【解析】show sb.sth.固定搭配,“把某物展示给某人” ,符合语境。 【答案】B 12. Ateacher Bdriver Crobot Dcar 【解析】本段多次出现 the car,故选 D。 【答案】D 13. Acheck Bprepare Cinspect Ddo 【解析】根据下段首句
23、中的 checked 确定,此处应该选 A。 【答案】A 14. Aif Bwhen Cbut Dbecause - 7 - 【解析】此处用 because 引导原因状语从句。 【答案】D 15. Amiss Blearn Cstudy Dcheck 【解析】“学习功课”应该用 learn a lesson。故选 B。 【答案】B 16A.energetic Boptimistic Cgreat Dhandsome 【解析】作业都做对了,应该说是 a great student。 【答案】C 17. Aeasy Bdifficult Ccorrect Dwrong 【解析】用 correct
24、才能与上文相符。 【答案】C 18. Arushed in Bgot to Cturned to Dleft off 【解析】上文说 driving you to school,此时应该是 got to the school。 【答案】B 19A.took Bfound Cmade Dkept 【解析】“就座”用 take ones seat 表达。 【答案】A 20. Aeasy Bimportant Cboring Dinfluential 【解析】句中 but 表示转折,与 hard 相对应,且根据上文 a very,very important lesson 可知此处应该用 important。 【答案】B