安徽省黄山市屯溪一中2022-2022学年高二英语下学期入学考试试题.doc

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1、安徽省黄山市屯溪一中2022-2022学年高二英语下学期入学考试试题 本试卷分第一卷选择题和第二卷非选择题两局部。第一卷考前须知:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷上。2. 选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净中后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否那么无效。第一局部:听力共两节,总分值30分做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。第一节共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的

2、相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Animals. B.Weather. C.Clothes.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Professorandstudent. B.Employerandemployee.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hisworkispersonal. B.Hedoesntearnmuch.C.Thewomansh

3、ouldquitherjob.4Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. BInameetingroom. C.Atthemanshome.5.Whatdoesthemanhavetodo?A.Findanewflat. B.Createawebsite. C.Makemorefriends.第二节共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后

4、,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。6. Whatisthemaninterestedin?A.Astudytour. B.Asummercamp. C.AnEnglishcourse.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A. $764. B.$1,146. C.$1,337.听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。8.Whosebirthdayisittomorrow?A.Marys. B.Anns. C.Johns.9.Whatdidthewomansuggestatfirst?A.Somethingtoeat. B.Something

5、touse. C.Somethingtowear.10.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Choosearing. B.Buychocolate. C.Askaboutdresses.听第8段材料,答复第11至13题。11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Sunday.12.Whyhadthemanwantedtocomeearlier?A.Tosettlein. B.Tofindajob. C.Tolookaround.13.WhatwillthewomandoonWednesday?A.Borrowsom

6、ebooks. B.Attendpsychologylectures. C.Signupforeconomicsclasses.听第9段材料,答复第14至17题。14. Whathashappenedtotheflight?A. Itisdelayed. B.Itiscanceled. C.Ithasamajorproblem.15.Whatistheman?A. Afilmdirector. B.Ahostforaconference. C.Aleaderofanorganization.16.Whathastobeweighed?A.Thebag. B.Thelaptop. C.Theca

7、rry-onbag.17.Whatseatwillthemantake?A. AseatinfrontoftheTVscreens.B. AseatfourrowsbackTVscreens.C. AseatthreerowsbackTVscreens.听第10段材料,答复第18至20题。18. Whydosomepeoplewanttobethin?A.Tokeephealthy. B.Tostayinshape. C.Toremainenergetic.19.Whatmayeatingdisordersbring?A. Healthproblems. B.Improperbehaviors

8、. C.Emotionaldisturbance.20.Whatisthespeakersopinion?A.Thinisin. B.Weightindicateshealth. C.Healthmattersmorethanweight.第二局部 阅读理解共两节,总分值40分第一节 共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhile beach vacations may be a great way to take your mind off work,lakes surrounded by mount

9、ains make for an even grander experienceIf you are looking for some peace on your vacation,we have some recommendations for you in the Caucasus(高加索)Lake SevanLake Sevan is situated in the central part of Armenia,in the Gegharkunik provinceIt is the largest lake in Armenia,located 6,200ft above sea l

10、evelAlong the lake shore,there are various accommodations such as resorts and hotels with plenty of activities to partake in such as windsurfing,swimming and sunbathingWhile there,do not forget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments,the Sevanavank Monastery,and it offers a great view of the l

11、ake as wellLake ParavaniLake Paravani,located at 6,801ft above sea level,is in the south of Georgia,near the Javakheti plateauAt this level,altitude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to be prepared to adapt to it properly,or bring medication for altitude sicknessBeing a volcanic lake makes fo

12、r a more interesting experienceThe lake is best known for fishingDo not come home during the winter months when the lake freezesLake CildirLake Cildir is located in the Ardahan province,East Turkey,near the borders of Georgia and ArmeniaIt is the second largest freshwater lake of Eastern Turkey,and

13、many tourists are not aware of this beautiful attractionLake Cildir is surrounded by mountains of the CaucasusThe lake freezes during late NovemberIf the winter is not extremely cold,you can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishingLake VanLake Van is the must visit of all lakes in t

14、his listThe largest lake in Turkey,Lake Van is located on the eastern shore of Turkey and is also the most accessible lake hereIts situated at 5,380ft above sea level,and unique to lakes around the world,the water is high in salt content21If you want to visit some historic sites during your travel b

15、y a lake,you can go to ?ALake Cildir BLake ParvaniCLake Sevan DLake Van22What is special about Lake Van?AIts water is high in saltBIt is a volcanic lakeCIt is globally the largest lakeDIt is surrounded by mountains23What challenge are travelers most likely to face while visiting Lake Paravani?ALack

16、of medicine BVolcano eruptionsCAltitude sickness DLow temperature all the yearB At school, I was in the top set for maths. My teachers recommended that I study economics and statistics as my A-level subjects, but I had my mind set on a life fulfilled by the arts. In fact, I was a victim of a gender

17、stereotype made stronger since birth, that men do science and maths and women do arts or languages. Computer science, technology and physics just did not figure in my teenage world view. Nobody popular in school chose to study those subjects.Reality struck hard when I began attending job interviews

18、and interviews would say: “Its great that you speak foreign languages, but what else do you do? Nobody asked my friends who had studied science or technology those questions.A survey recently showed that three of the best-paid jobs for women are in the technology sector. Its a sector that really can

19、 change the world. We must show girls that technology has an effect on every industry out there, from fashion to architecture to journalism. Anybody can learn to code and these days its as important as reading and writing. Ive realized that at university Id achieved the wrong kind of literacy. Not b

20、eing able to code limit your impact on the world far more than an ignorance of great literature.Now I have a five-year-old daughter. I dont want her to blindly follow gender roles the way I did. I want her to know the fact a science or technical degree will not limit her creativity but expand it and

21、 broaden her horizons far more than my arts background could. Im exposing her to Minecraft and apps, which help improve analytical thinking and problem solving skills. Im hoping that my daughter will discover and accept her potentials in science and want to change the world.24. What does the underli

22、ned phrase “gender stereotype in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Personal learning style. B. Sex characteristic.C. conventional sex concept. D. Profession difference.25. According to the author, which may be the benefit of learning science?A. Increasing job possibility. B. Winning popularity.C. Improving la

23、nguage competence D. Enriching imagination.26. How did the author feel for her major choice?A. Satisfied B. Active C. Discouraged D. Regretful.27. What may be the best title for the text? A. Art or Science, Either is OK B. Good Subjects, Good FutureC. Girls, Choose More Wisely D. Catch Chances, Chan

24、ge the WorldCWhen I saw my 10-year-old avoiding the dirty plate in the sink or my 8-year-old feeling uncomfortable about the wet sand in her hands, Im reminded of a time when I was unwilling to get my hands a little dirty.My parents owned a 500-acre farm in Montana to raise animals, such as cows, sh

25、eep, horses and so on. It was during the time of new life a newborn lamb or a calf that my favorite childhood memory took place. One exceptionally cold day, I was checking on the sheep with my mother when she spied a ewe 母羊in trouble. The poor thing was trying to deliver her baby lamb and needed our

26、 help. My mother calmly held the ewes head and instructed me to grab hold of the two protruding 突出legs.I hesitated, and must have had quite a look of panic on my young face. The slimy little things were definitely not something I wanted to touch. But I worked up my courage and wrapped my fingers aro

27、und them. I can still recall the feel of unexpectedly weak legs and their sharp little hooves as if it happened yesterday.My heart pounded in fear and excitement as I pulled with all my strength. The lamb was delivered safely, and Id never seen anything so beautiful.I was no stranger to seeing farm

28、animals being born, but to have a hand in it was something I treasured then and will treasure forever. I remember feeling excited with delight to see my lamb being licked clean by her mother, and Im sure everyone got very tired of hearing me tell and retell my heroic story. Looking back, Im so glad

29、that I didnt refuse to get my hands dirty. If I had, the wonderful moment and the precious memory would have been lost.28.What impressed the writer most during her childhood ?A. Her dirty little hands. B. Her parents large farm.C. Helping deliver a baby lamb. D. Raising animals on the farm.29.How di

30、d the author feel when she was asked to help a ewe deliver her baby ?A sympathetic. B. rather frightened. C. quite astonished. D. highly delighted.30.What point does the author try to make in the last paragraph?A. It is not unusual to see a new life coming into the world.B. It is not easy to make up

31、 and tell a heroic story in daily life.C. Memories formed during childhood are worth valuing all life long.D. You need to get your hands dirty to experience something precious.31.What could be the best title for the passage?A. Valuable Life Lesson. B. A Tidy and Clean Child.C. A Ewe Delivering her B

32、aby. D. A Beautiful Newborn Lamb.D Culture can affect not just language and customs, but also how people experience the world on surprisingly basic levels.Researchers, with the help of brain scans, have uncovered shocking differences in perception感知between Westerners and Asians, what they see when t

33、hey look at a city street, for example, or even how they perceive a simple line in a square, according to findings published in a leading science journal.In western countries, culture makes people think of themselves as highly independent individuals. When looking at scenes, Westerners tend to focus

34、 more on central objects than on their surroundings. East Asian cultures, however, emphasize inter-dependence. When Easterners look at a scene, they tend to focus on surroundings as well as the object. Using an experiment involving two tasks, Dr Hedden asked subjects to look at a line simply to esti

35、mate its length, a task that is played to American strengths. In another, they estimated the lines length relative to the size of a square, an easier task for the Asians.The level of brain activity, by tracking blood flow, was then measured by Brain Scanners. The experiment found that although there

36、 was no difference in performance, and the tasks were very easy, the levels of activity in the subjects brains were different. For the Americans, areas linked to attention lit up more, when they worked on the task they tended to find more difficult estimating the lines size relative to the square. F

37、or the Asians, the attention areas lit up more during the harder task also estimating the lines length without comparing it to the square. The findings are a reflection of more than ten years of previous experimental research into East-West differences. In one study, for instance, researchers offere

38、d people a choice among five pens; four red and one green. Easterners were more likely to choose a red pen while Westerners were more likely to choose the green one.Culture is not affecting how you see the world, but how you choose to understand and internalize使内化it.But such habits can be changed. S

39、ome psychological studies suggest that when an Easterner goes to the West or vice versa, habits of thought and perception also begin to change. Such research gives us clues on how our brain works and is hopeful for us to develop programs to improve our memory, memory techniques and enhance and accel

40、erate our learning skills.32. According to the passage, Chinese people are most likely to _. A. more emphasize independent thinking B. always focus more on their surroundings C. focus on the context as well as the object D. think of Westerners as highly independent units33. We know from the passage

41、that peoples brains will be more active when _. A. the task is much easierB. the blood flow is tracked C. people begin to choose colorsD. the task is more difficult34. What does Dr Heddens experiment in Paragraph 4-5 indicate?A. Culture has a great impact on the way people talk and behave.B. Eastern

42、ers and Westerners perceive the world differently.C. Peoples perception of the world can be changed.D. Americans are better at calculating than the Asians.35. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. Easterners prefer community spirit to individualism B. East Asian cultures lay more emphasis o

43、n independence C. it took over ten years to find out how to improve our brainpowerD. Americans will change their habits of perception when theyre in Britain第二节 共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。Why we still need to read DickensWalk into any bookstore, and you can hardly avoid

44、 “bumping into Charles Dickens. Many of Dickenss works still sell well today. 36 As someone who teaches Dickens, the question why we still read him is often in my mind. 37 One day nearly 10 years ago, however, when I was giving a lecture, I was telling the students that for Victorian readers, Dicken

45、ss writing was a “tune-in-next-week type of thing that caused a hit. 38 “But why should we still read this stuff? the student asked. The answer i gave was only acceptable, “Because he teaches you how to think, I said.The question annoyed me for years, and for years I told myself answers, but never with complete satisfaction. We read Dickens because he is not just a man of his own times, but also a man for our t

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