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1、2021?龙门亮剑?高三英语一轮复习测试题.单项填空1Its really no business of yours_I spend my summer holidays.Ain whichBwhatCthat Dwhere2When caught_，he begged for my pardon and tried_punishment.Astealing；escaping Bstealing；to escapeCto be stealing；escaping Dto be stealing；to escape3People around the world are becoming mor
2、e and more_about the population explosion.Aconcerned BinterestedCinvolved Ddisappointing4It is no use_；the company wont do anything about it.Ayou complain Byou to complainCcomplaining Dyou are complaining5I have no choice but_his order to finish my task ahead of time.Aobey BobeyingCto obey Dobeyed6I
3、 dont believe that_little children can finish_much work in_short time.Aso；so；so Bsuch；such；such aCsuch；so；such a Dso；so；such a7What about the football match last night?_.I might as well have stayed at home and had a good rest.AIt couldnt have been any betterBIt couldnt have been any worseCIt was the
4、 best oneDThere was no better one8All the students injured in that accident are still in hospital，_for further observation.Akept BkeepingChaving kept Dto be kept9After Mary and Caroline covered 25 kilometers that day，their legs_.Agave in Bgave offCgave out Dgave away10You should be very careful when
5、 doing this experiment，or you may_hurt.Ahave BgetCbecome Dturn11At first we were _by his stories and tried to help him，but later we learnt he was telling lies.Ataken off Btaken inCtaken away Dtaken out12Having now _40，he feels that his football career is coming to an end.Agone BturnedCbecome Dentere
6、d13Many people say they have seen Unidentified Flying Objects，which，they believe，_alien spaceships.Aare BisChave Dhas14You are always full of _.Can you tell me the secret?Taking plenty of exercise every day.Apower BstrengthCforce Denergy15To my great surprise，I found some strangers _ at the back of
7、the classroom.Aseating Bto seatCsit Dseated.句子翻译16在老师的保护下，学生们平安过了马路。(protection)_17为了防止沙漠进一步侵近，政府已经采取了很多措施。(take measure)_18这个问题对我来说非常难，我做不出来。(too.to)_19她看起来比实际年龄年轻多了。(appear)_20Just because I dont complain，people think Im satisfied._.完形填空Last night I wrote an article for the school newspaper that d
8、escribed how I feel right now in honest terms.I emailed it to our wonderful_21_，and after she _22_it，she asked a very good question：“Do you want the_23_school body，including our senior class and the teaching_24_to read this？That question pretty much_25_my thoughts.Im not a very_26_person；I tend to l
9、et only a few friends know_27_whats going on in my life.I suppose thats_28_my personality says the opposite to itself，because Im also an honest person.Being honest is_29_.It involves taking riskshuge risksand putting_30_on the edge._31_to someone can be the hardest thing for you in the world and eit
10、her lead to the hurt of feelings or_32_friendships.During the course of my life，Ive experienced_33_.In positive ways，being honest can be a _34_.Pretending is not only difficult，_35_its very tiring.Last year，_36_I discovered that I could be open with two people whom I was already good friends with，th
11、e load on my shoulders felt much_37_.Telling someone your_38_feelings is scary；trusting someone_39_your heart and soul is hard.Of course，putting ones feelings into_40_for the general population to read is also rather frightening.21.A.editor BcoachCepal Dsupervisor22A.deleted BreadCforwarded Dreserve
12、d23A.entire BjuniorCmain Dkey24A.member BclerkCstaff Dfellow25A.agreed BcontrolledCsupported Dmatched26A.easygoing BshyCoptimistic Dopen27.A.exactly BrarelyCroughly Dusually28A.how BwhatCwhere Dwhen29A.exciting BsimpleCboring Ddifficult30A.everybody ByourselfCsomebody Dmyself31A.Showing off BOpening
13、 upCGetting down DLooking up32A.unreliable BweakerCpermanent Dstronger33A.either BneitherCboth Dnothing34A.burden BdreamCgoal Drelease35A.but BwhileCso Dmeanwhile36A.as BwhenCsince Dwhile37A.heavier BunpredictableClighter Dunbearable38A.miserable BsecretCstrong Djoyful39A.by BviaCwith Dbeyond40A.rea
14、lity BuseCpractice Dprint.阅读理解Animal ConservationMany animal and plant species have become extinct and many more are in critical danger.Finding ways to protect the earths wildlife and conserve the natural world they inhabit (居住) is now more important than ever.DodoThe Dodo is a classic example of ho
15、w human caused damage to the earths biology.The flightless Dodo was native to the Island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean.It lived off fruit fallen from the islands trees and lived unthreatened until humans arrived in 1505.The easily controlled bird became a source of food for sailors and was attack
16、ed by animals introduced to the island by humans such as pigs，monkeys and rats.The population of Dodos rapidly decreased and the last one was killed in 1681.RhinosThe Rhino (犀牛) horn is a highly prized item for Asian medicine.This has led to the animal being hunted in its natural habitat.Once widesp
17、read in Africa and Eurasia，most Rhinos now live in protected natural parks and reserves (保护区)Their numbers have rapidly decreased in the last 50 years，and the animals remain under constant threat from poachers(偷猎者)The Giant PandaThe future of the World Wildlife Funds symbol is far from certain.As fe
18、w as 1,000 remain in the wild.The Chinese government has set up 33 panda reserves to protect these beautiful animals and made poaching them punishable with 20 years in prison.However，the pandas distinct black and white patched coat fetches a high price on the black market and determined poachers sti
19、ll pose (造成) one of the most serious threats to the animals continued existence.WhalesThe International Whaling Commission is fighting to ensure the survival of the whale species.Despite the fact that one-third the worlds oceans have been declared whale sanctuaries (保护区),7 out of 13 whale species re
20、main endangered.Hunted for their rich supply of oil，their numbers have decreased to just 300.Collisions with ships，poisonous pollution and being caught in fishing nets are other major causes of whale deaths.TigersThe last 100 years has seen a 95% reduction in the numbers of remaining tigers to betwe
21、en 5,000 and 7,000 and the Bali，Javan，and Caspian tigers are already extinct.The South China tiger is precariously close to disappearing，with only 20 to 30 still alive.Like the Rhino horn，tigers bones and organs are sought after for traditional Chinese medicines.These items are traded illegally alon
22、g with tiger skins.41It implies that_.Athe Dodo lacked the ability to protect itself from other animalsBSailors to the Island of Mauritius lived mainly on the DodoCthe Dodo used to be a strong animal that liked fightingDthe Dodo，pigs，monkeys and rats were the natives to the Island of Mauritius42Whic
23、h group of the following animals has already ceased to exist according to the text?AThe Dodo，Rhino and Giant Panda.BThe Rhino，Whale and the South China tiger.CThe Rhino，Panda，Whale and Tiger.DThe Dodo and the Bali，Javan，and Caspian tigers.43_can serve as a cure for certain diseases.AThe whales rich
24、oilBThe pandas black and white patched coatCThe Rhino horn and tigers bones and organsDThe Dodos delicious meat44Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe number of South China tigers has reached crisis point.BMany animals are threatened with extinction as a result of human activity.CPeople
25、 hunt for the endangered animals for high profit.DThe whale is the representing mark for the World Wildlife Fund.45Which of the following is mentioned in all the descriptions of those wild animals?AThe way of their life.BThe reason for their extinction or being in danger.CWhy they are hunted.DPunish
26、ment for hunting wild animals.课时作业答案.单项填空1Dit在本句中是形式主语，真正的主语是where引导的从句，用where在从句中作地点状语。2B省略句的考查。句意为：当他在偷盗被抓住的时候，他请求我的原谅从而企图逃脱惩罚。when caught stealing相当于when he was caught stealing；try to escape punishment试图逃脱惩罚。3A句意为：全世界的人都变得越来越关注人口爆炸问题。假设选B，那么应用interested in；假设选C，那么应用involved in；disappointing令人失望的，
27、与句意不符。4Cits no use/good后常跟动词ing形式。5Chave no choice but to do sth.除了做之外别无选择。6Cso多用来修饰形容词或副词，但是当所修饰的名词前出现many/much/few/little等表示多少的词， 那么用so修饰。此处第一空后出现了little，但意思是“小的，故第一空用such。第二空much表示数量，故用so。7B否认词形容词比拟级表示最高级的意义，意为“没有比更。句意为：没有比这更差劲的比赛了，我本该在家里好好休息。8A主语keep与students之间是动宾关系，因此用动词ed形式作状语，表示伴随。9C句意为：Mary和
28、Caroline那天走完25公里后，腿都软了。give out(人)体力不支。give in让步，屈服，give off发散，放出(光、热、汽等)，give away赠送，泄露，均与句意不符。10Bget动词ed形式可构成被动语态。题中的get hurt相当于be hurt。11Btake in在此意为“欺骗。常用于被动语态；take off起飞，取下；take away拿走；take out取出。根据句意“起初我们被他的故事骗了，并尽力帮助他。但后来我们得知他一直在撒谎可知答案为B。12B句意为“现在40岁了，他感到他的足球生涯已结束了。turn表示从某种状态向其对应状态转化的自然现象。13
29、Athey believe是插入语，which are alien spaceships是定语从句，修饰UFO。14D第一句句意为“你总是精力充分，能告诉我秘密所在吗？energy精力，能量；power权利，力量；strength力气；force力，武力。15D可以把seated视为形容词，表示状态，在句中作strangers的宾补。.句子翻译16Under the protection of the teacher，the students crossed the road safely.17To prevent the desert coming nearer，many measures
30、have been taken by the government.18The problem is much too difficult for me to work out.19She appears to be much younger than her age.20就因为我不发牢骚，大家便以为我满意了。.完形填空21A作者为校报写文章，当然是发给编辑。22B根据句意，编辑阅读文章后，提出一个问题。23Athe entire school body指“整个学校。24Cstaff意思是“全体职员。25Dmatch这里意思是“使适宜，与一致。句意为：这个问题和我的观点非常一致。26Dopen
31、坦率的；开放的。根据上下文可知，作者不愿让很多人了解自己生活中的一切。27Aknow exactly准确地了解、知道。28Cwhere在句中引导表语从句，意思是“的地方；之处。29D根据上下文可知，作者认为做到老实不容易。30B把你自己放到危险的边缘。31Bopen up to sb.向某人公开自己；与某人无拘无束地交谈，是固定搭配。32D根据文意可知与某人无拘无束地交谈要么会造成感情上的伤害，要么会使友谊更牢固。33Cboth指上文提到的两种情况。34D从积极方面而言，老实可能是一种压力的释放。35Abut (also)与句中的“not only并列。36Bwhen引导时间状语从句，意思是“
32、当时候。37C根据上下文可知，作者向朋友倾诉衷肠后，感到肩膀上的担子轻了许多。38Bsecret feelings指“内心的情感。39Cwith your heart and soul全心全意地。40Dput ones feelings into print这里意思是“使自己的情感表白刊登在报纸上(供大家阅读)。.阅读理解41A推测题。从文章中的“flightless，lived off fruit fallen from the islands trees，easily controlled等这些词中可推测出Dodo鸟缺少保护自己的能力。42D细节题。根据文章第二段的“The populat
33、ion of Dodos rapidly decreased and the last one was killed in 1681.一句可判断Dodo是灭绝的动物之一，再根据最后一段中的“.the Bali，Javan，and Caspian tigers are already extinct.一句可得出其他几种。43C细节题。文章的第三段和最后一段提到“犀牛角和虎骨及器官有很高的药用价值。44D判断题。从第四段中的“The future of the World Wildlife Funds symbol is far from certain.一句可得出“世界野生动物基金的图案标记是“大熊猫，而不是“鲸。45B理解题。针对五种野生动物介绍，内容不尽相同，有的介绍了人们为什么猎取它们；有的介绍了这些野生动物剩存的数量；有的介绍了对于猎取野生动物的惩罚手段，但有一点是相同的，即：Dodo鸟灭绝的原因以及其他四类野生动物濒临灭绝的原因。