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1、2021?龙门亮剑?高三英语一轮复习测试题.单项填空1The river smells terrible.People must _dirty things into it.Abe stopped to throwBbe stopped from throwingCstop to throwDstop from throwing2The composer has been dead for many years，but the interest in his music_recently.Ahas repeatedBhas regainedChas revived Dhas recovered
2、3With his mind_，he didnt catch even a single word of what the teacher was saying.Awondering BwanderingCdrifting Dfloating4We followed the_the car had left in the grass and found it at last.Asigns BsignalsCmarks Dpoints5What_it is to have a walk after a day of hard work!Afun BfunnyCfuns Da fun6I coul
3、d hardly recognize her at the first sight because she was_in such a large skirt and_sunglasses.Adressing；wearing Bwearing；dressedCdressed；wearing Dworn；wearing7A team，_two doctors and three policemen，was sent to search for the lost explorers.Aconsisting of Bconsists ofCconsisted of Dto be consisted
4、of8She_pale at the news of the accident in the coal mine.Afeared BwentCchanged Dfrightened9Is the meeting held in Room 302 or 303?It should be 302.But I hear that it_till tomorrow.Awas put off Bwill put offChas been put off Dis put off10The boys_the newspaper on the ground and began to read the news
5、 and articles in it.Aextended BexpandedCstretched Dspread11_is no need for you to come if you dont want to.AIt BThereCThat DThis12The people who love peace do think that it is time the violent conflicts in Iraq_.Acome to an end Bput to an endCcame to an end Dbring to an end13Boys wear fashionable cl
6、othes._，some birds have bright feathers.ANaturally BUnexpectedlyCSimilarly DSurprisingly14Jim has his wife do all the housework！Isnt he wise?Not really.He is_.Amore wiser and lazy Bwiser than lazyCmore lazy than wise Dlazier than wise15Hospital doctors dont go out very often as their work_almost all
7、 their time.Atakes away Btakes inCtakes over Dtakes up.句子翻译16在我们村中央有棵古松，其历史可追溯到五百年前。_17他们到深圳旅行呆了5天，在2009年12月22日结束。_18到下周末，所有这些机器都会被修好。_19肯定现在教室里正有一些同学在学习，不是吗？(There be)_20During the Halloween，children dressed themselves up as devils (魔鬼) and asked people for candies._.完形填空Greg Mortenson is a mountai
8、neer.In 1993，he_21_but failed to reach K2，one of the most forbidding of the Himalayan_22_.He staggered (蹒跚) into a tiny village of Korphe in Pakistan，barely alive.The_23_villagers cared for him and fed him back to health.The_24_they showed to a stranger moved Mortenson，and filled him with a desire t
9、o_25_it.Looking around，he saw that the poor villagers had actually nothing._26_，he could see the desire of the villagers to_27_their community.For example，they dreamed of_28_for their children.The children received schooling two days a week from a teacher they_29_with another village，because they co
10、uldnt_30_to hire one alone.Naturally，the village had no schoolhouse.Mortenson thought it was by building a school _31_he could best express his_32_for their kindness to him.He left，_33_he would return with necessary materials.However，things didnt go_34_as he had expected.He was a nurse by profession
11、，and wasnt well_35_.It was a struggle for him to raise the $ 10,000 or so needed to buy the building materials._36_problems，including his then cultural_37_of the area led to a series of frustrations.But with his efforts and cooperation of the villagers，he eventually overcame the_38_.He fulfilled his
12、 promise.After that he wanted to return to America，build a career and start a family.However it became clear that a school for Korphe was just the start.There were so many other villagers in Pakistan that had the similar needs.The more_39_he became，the more he came to understand the area and the mor
13、e he realized how important education was.The_40_was that，in the period of over a decade,55 schools were built. BpausedChesitated Dattempted22A.peaks BlevelsChills Dslopes23A.cold BmeanCkind Dtiny24A.bravery BabilityCpoverty Dgenerosity25A.receive BrepayCrespect Drecyclesides BHoweverCTherefore DMor
14、eover27A.develop BvisitCdesign Dincrease28A.career BdevelopmentCeducation Dhealth29A.traded BworkedCcommunicated Dshared30A.help BmanageCdecide Dafford31A.that BwhichCwhat Dif32A.sympathy BgratitudeCattitude Danger33A.adding BpromisingCdemanding Dwarning34A.smoothly BbadlyCclosely Drelevantly35A.dre
15、ssed BreceivedCrespected Dpaid36A.Some BOthersCOther DAnother37A.interaction BignoranceCbackground Ddifference38A.obstacles BfearsCtemptations Dshortcomings39A.interested BrootedCinvolved Dlost40A.result BideaCfact Dassumption.阅读理解WASHINGTONA chaotic scene unfolded near the US Capitol (美国国会大厦) on We
16、dnesday after police shot and killed an armed man in what authorities described as a rush hour traffic stop that turned deadly.US Capitol Police spokeswoman Sgt.Kim Schneider said the unidentified 35yearold man sped away in a white car after being stopped a few blocks from the Capitol.The man drove
17、the wrong way down a street and crashed into a police car in a heavily guarded area about a block north of the Capitol grounds，striking two officers with his car along the way，she said.Police then opened fire after seeing the man hold up his handgun and refuse to put it down，said Schneider，who descr
18、ibed the melee as “very fast moving“The officers felt they were being threatenedthey were in fear for their lives，Schneider said.She did not know if the man ever fired at police.He was taken to a hospital，where he was pronounced dead.The officers who were hitone of whom was on a motorcyclehad minor
19、injuries，Schneider said.The late afternoon scare occurred as lawmakers were wrapping up a third day of hearings for Supreme Court nominee Sonia Sotomayor.Police briefly closed up part of the Capitol as a precaution，but the buildings were reopened about a halfhour later.Authorities said the shooting
20、was not related to the Capitol.Carol Lanigan，of Toledo，Ohio，described how she saw a white car come flying down the street with two police cars chasing it.She said she heard about four or five shots. “There were so many gunshots being fired，my family got down，said Robert Drumm of Oklahoma，who was tou
21、ring the nations capital with his family.Numerous emergency vehicles converged quickly on the area.Lanigans husband，Dale Lanigan，described a similar scene，saying that as the car sped past him the driver had one hand on the wheel and it looked like he was reaching for something.41According to Sgt.Kim
22、 Schneider，the man was killed because_.Ahe drove the wrong way down a streetBhe was speeding in a heavily guarded areaChe crashed into a police car by accidentDhe held his handgun in hand42What can be learned from the passage?AThe shooting had something to do with the Capitol.BThree police officers
23、were hurt in the shooting.CThe gunshot case had nothing to do with the Capitol.DThe Capitol was unprotected when the gunshot happened.43When the case happened，_.ACarol Lanigan didnt come to the sceneBCarol Lanigan heard five shots exactlyCmany ambulances appeared in the areaDRobert Drumm stopped to
24、tour the nations capital by himself44Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word“chaotic？Aarranged BdisorderedCaccessible Dlifelike45Which of the following is the best title of the passage?AArmed man was shot near the Capitol by policeBA police accident near the US CapitolCDe
25、fend the US CapitolDPolice chasing the peace breaker课时作业答案.单项填空1Bbe stopped from doing sth.意为“被阻止做某事。2C此题考查词义辨析。repeat重复，重说；regain重新获得；revive复兴，再流行；recover恢复，收复。句意为“他的音乐最近又流行起来。3B此题考查动词辨析。wonder想知道，不知道；drift漂流，漂泊；float浮，漂，漂流；wander心不在焉，胡思乱想。4C句意为：“我们按照那辆汽车在草坪上留下的痕迹最终发现了它。marks表示“痕迹，符合题意，而signs意为“符号，
26、标记；迹象，招牌，signals意为“信号。5A这个句子是感慨句，解题的关键是what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。即：What fun.！意为“是多么有趣的事啊！How funny.！意为“是多么有意思啊！另外还要注意fun为不可数名词，故不加冠词。6Cbe dressed in衣服。dress后面不能跟衣服，而是dress sb./oneself给某人穿衣服/自己穿衣服，而且dress不用于戴眼镜，只用于穿衣服。7Aa team与consist of是逻辑上的主谓关系，故此处用动词ing形式作定语。consist of由构成。8B此题考查系表结构。go为系动词，表示状态的改变。go p
27、ale变得苍白。9C此题考查时态和语态。meeting与put off之间应为被动关系，故排除B项。语境中的时间提示为现在时，故排除A项。句意为：我听说会议已经被推迟到明天了。说明推迟会议这一动作发生在我听说之前，应用现在完成时，排除D项。10D此题考查同义词辨析。句意为：男孩子们把报纸摊在地上便开始读上面的新闻和文章。应该用spread，此处意为“铺开，展开；extend侧重“长度在延伸，expand侧重“膨胀；stretch侧重“伸展，伸开。11B此题考查固定句型“There is/was no need for sb.to do sth.。句意为：如果你不想来，就没有必要来。12C此题考
28、查It is time that.句型中，that引导的从句常用过去时表示虚拟语气。A时态不正确；put an end to sth./bring sth.to an end均为及物动词短语，应该用被动语态，应选C。13C此题为词义辨析题。A“自然地；B“出乎意料地；C“类似地；D“令人惊奇地。14C此题考查短语more.than.与其说倒不如说。句意为：与其说他聪明倒不如说他懒。A、B、C不符合语法规那么。15D考查短语动词辨析。take away带走；take in吸收，欺骗；take over接管；take up占用(时间)，占据(空间)。句意为：由于工作占用了几乎所有的时间，医生们不常
29、出去。.句子翻译16There is a very old pine tree in the middle of our village，which dates back to/from five hundred years ago.17Their trip to Shenzhen lasted 5 days and came to an end on Dec.22,2021.18All the machines will have been repaired by the end of next week.19There must be some students studying in t
30、he classroom now，arent there?20在万圣节期间，孩子们扮成魔鬼向人们讨要糖果吃。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。一位登山运发动在登山时出了意外，生命垂危，被村民救起。他决心报答村民的救命之恩为贫穷的山村建一所爱心学校。后来他成了公益事业的热心人，十多年时间，他四处募捐，在巴基斯坦境内共建成55所学校。21Dattempt是“尝试之意。22A根据常识可知登山运发动的目标是登上山的顶峰，故答案为A。23C从后半句可以看出村民很善良。24D村民所表现出来的慷慨大方使Mortenson感动。25B他决心报答村民。repay报答。26B根据上下文语境可知这里表示转折。27
31、A他可以看出村民开展社区的强烈愿望。28C后面主要讲孩子们受教育的问题。29D两个村合用一个老师。30Dafford是“付得起，负担得起，买得起之意。31A此处是个强调句型。32B只有建一所学校才能最好地表达他的感谢之情。gratitude感谢。33B下文的“He fulfilled his promise有提示。34A事情并没有他想像的那么顺利。35D此处讲的是他的收入不高。36Cother作定语，修饰可数名词的复数。37B他当时对当地的文化一无所知。ignorance无知。38A前一句中的“It was a struggle.led to a series of frustrations有
32、提示。39Cinvolved在此是“卷入的，陷入的的意思。40A结果是，在十多年的时间里，他建了55所学校。.阅读理解【语篇解读】这是一篇新闻报道，讲述了2009年7月15日发生在美国国会大厦附近的一起枪击案。41D考查细节理解。根据文章的第二、三段可知，警察杀该男子的原因是“seeing the man hold up his handgun and refuse to put it down，应选D。42C考查细节理解。根据文章第六段的“Authorities said the shooting was not related to the Capitol可得出答案。43C考查细节理解。根据文章倒数第二段的“Numerous emergency vehicles converged quickly on the area.可以看出，枪击案发生之后，很多救护车赶到了现场。44B考查词义猜想。从文章的表达看，该词描述枪击案发生后的现场，因此选B，事发后现场有很多救护车、被击毙的男子、受伤的警察等，一片混乱。45A考查主旨大意。文章的第一段即是文章的主题，开门见山地告诉我们在美国国会大厦附近发生的一起枪击案。因此A项正确。