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1、2021?龙门亮剑?高三英语一轮复习测试题.单项填空1Did you watch the football game on TV last night?Yes,I did.It was_,and I enjoyed every minute of it.AaliveBliveCliving Dlively2The boy_a great interest in natural science at school.Adeveloped BinventedCmade Ddiscovered3Nancy is_dancing,and she keeps dancing till midnight e
2、very day.Acurious about Bcrazy aboutCanxious for Dconcerned about4He is a man of strong selfrespect,so he cant stand_in public.Alaughing at Bbeing laughed atClaughed at Dhaving been laughed at5Alices father had her_because he couldnt look after her himself.Araised BfedCsupported Dadopted6Lydia reall
3、y regrets_out of high school.She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.Adrop Bto dropCdropping Ddropped7Ive been told the sports meet might be_.Yes,it all depends on the weather.Aput away Bput outCput off Dput up8Mr Smith was almost broken down by_unfortunate events th
4、at happened to him.Aa range of Ba variety ofCa series of Da list of9Limited natural resources should be made full use of_the _need of energy.Ameeting;increasing Bto meet;increasedCmeeting;increased Dto meet;increasing10After many years of hard work,his dream was finally_.Acome true BrealizingCcoming
5、 true Drealized11The energy Jenny Bowen has devoted in the past ten years_the orphans has been considered_of great value.Ato help;being Bto helping;to beCto help;to be Dhelping;being12Go for a picnic this weekend,OK?_.I love getting close to nature.AI couldnt agree more BIm afraid notCI believe not
6、DI dont think so13I could_by the way she walked that her knee was still bothering her.Atell BseparateCdivide Dfind14Most of the apples in the bag have gone bad.Yes,only three are good.The rest_gone rotten.Just now I ate part of a big one,and the rest_thrown away.Ahas;was Bhave;wereChave;was Dhas;wer
7、e15It was between 1830 and 1835_the modern newspaper was born.Awhat BwhichCbecause Dthat.句子翻译16这次访问的目的是开展两国关系。_17周日我更喜欢外出远足而不愿呆在家里。(prefer)_18毕加索被认为是二十世纪最伟大的西方艺术家。(consider)_19你能从相貌上把汤姆和他的孪生兄弟分辨开吗?(tell by)_20The government has taken measures to solve the shortage of electricity,but it may be some t
8、ime before the situation improves._.完形填空I was riding my sons scooter (踏板车) home from the library while he was accompanying me on his bicycle.I was wearing a heavy backpack loaded full of_21_which I borrowed.Suddenly the scooter hit a rock and I was _22_ from it and landed flat on my face onto the ro
9、ad.My _23_son,who was 8 years old,_24_to my side to help me and_25_ 21.A.toys BfoodCstones Dbooks22A.pushed BthrownCprevented Dfreed23A.naughty BinterestingCconcerned Dproud24A.rushed BpointedCreferred Dcontributed25A.gradually BmerrilyCstrangely Dbravelystood next to me holding both his bike and th
10、e scooter as I tried to _26_.I then realized that my front tooth was lying on the sidewalk beside me!Not wanting to _27_ my son,I tried to get up and_28_ him that I was OK.As I tried to _29_,my head was spinning (眩晕) and I felt terrible,_30_ I bent down and put my head between my knees.Cars were spe
11、eding past us on the main road,unaware of my little_31_.As I was sitting on the road,an older gentleman came up to us and _32_ asked if I was OK and if he could do anything to help.I used his cellphone to call my husband to drive over and _33_us up and told the gentleman I really was _34_ for his he
12、lp.He walked off,but I could see him_35_ us from a distance to see that we were really OK.Since I was still shaken up by the_36_when my husband came,I did not have the_37_to ask for the gentlemans name or address._38_,I simply thought of him as the_39_“good manSo,the_40_,kind strangerTHANK YOU!I wil
13、l do my best to pay your kindness forward to others.26.A.fight back Bget upCfall apart Dstep down27A.surprise BexciteCfrighten Ddisappoint28A.remind BpersuadeCencourage Dpraise29A.think BhelpCcall Dstand30A.so BorCif Dbut31A.drama BroadCson Dsecret32A.finally BfirstlyCrepeatedly Dsimply33A.take Bpic
14、kCget Dshake34A.responsible BpoliteCsorry Dgrateful35A.guiding BcomfortingCpaying Dwatching36A.gentleman BdistanceCaccident Dmistake37A.courage BthoughtCdesire Dpatience38A.Indeed BOtherwiseCAfterwards DBesides39A.real BthankfulCfamous Dsatisfied40A.nameless BhomelessCcareless Dhopeless.阅读理解The kara
15、oke machine is the most annoying invention in Britain,a survey (民意调查) for the government found.It found that the Japanese invention topped a list of inventions that people wished had never been invented.2,584 adults were surveyed in England online.Among them,22 percent chose the karaoke machine.17 p
16、ercent said 24hour sports channels,12 percent chose video games,while 11 percent said mobile phones and seven percent said alarm clocks.“Seeing the karaoke machine at the top of that list made me smile, said Kane Kramer,a director at the British Inventors Society.“When people are singing karaoke,the
17、y are enjoying themselves,but as a member of the audience you are just watching somebody who cant perform for as long as you can bear it.It is antisocial (令人讨厌的)You might have 10 people who want to sing some karaoke,which means 150 people have to suffer it.But the crazy thing is that people still do
18、 go just to be a listener at other peoples inability to sing.After a short whileunless theyre very drunktheyre going to find that listening to performers failing to perform for two hours is not the best way to spend the evening.Karaoke has turned into a very large industry since being invented in 19
19、71 by Daisuke Inoue,a worker in a club in Japan who was looking to provide music for a customer who wanted to sing on a company trip.Asked what people would like to see invented in the future,18 percent said a robot cleaner and 16 percent said a time machine.Asked what the most important safety inve
20、ntions were,69 percent said the smoke alarm,64 percent said seat belts and 29 percent said baby seats.41What do we learn from the survey?AHalf the people surveyed wished karaoke machines hadnt been invented.BSmoke alarms embarrass people a lot in many cases.CAlarm clocks are a must for everyone.DSom
21、e people are not satisfied with mobile phones.42The underlined word “It in Paragraph 3 refers to the fact that_.Apeople who cant perform sing karaokeBmany drunks go and sing karaokeCpeople enjoy themselves by singing karaokeDpeople watch others perform43According to the passage,the karaoke machine_.
22、Aneeds to be improvedBwas invented in the 19th centuryCgives a lot of people the chance to singDwas invented by a British person44Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe time machine will come out in the near future.BThe seat belt is one of the most important safety i
23、nventions.CMost people surveyed hope a robot cleaner will be invented soon.DThe survey was carried out around the world.45The authors main purpose in writing the passage is to_.Aintroduce some inventions to usBadvise people to give up the karaoke machineCtell us some details about a surveyDgive his
24、opinions about the karaoke machine课时作业答案.单项填空1B此题考查易混词义辨析。句意为“球赛是现场直播的,很有趣。live意为“实况的,直播的。2Adevelop an interest in sth.指“养成对某事的兴趣。3Bbe crazy about表示“对狂热的。be curious about表示“对好奇的;be concerned about/with/in表示“对关心;be anxious for表示“对忧虑的;焦虑的。4Bstand/bear/endure作“忍受时,后跟动名词或名词作宾语,being laughed at是动名词的被动形式,
25、强调he与laugh at为被动关系。5D此题考查have sb.done表示“使某人被。adopt意为“收养;raise饲养,喂养,提高;feed喂养;support支持,拥护,所以选D。6C句意为:Lydia非常懊悔中学时就辍学了。因为那个决定,她为了谋生不得不非常努力地奋斗。“懊悔做过某事用regret doing。7C本句意为:“我被告知运动会可能推迟了。“是的,那取决于天气。put off意为“推迟;put away意为“收起来,储蓄;put out意为“熄灭;put up意为“举起。8C本句意为:史密斯先生被一连串不幸的事险些击垮。a series of意为“一连串,一系列;a r
26、ange of意为“一列(山脉);a variety of意为“各种各样的;a list of意为“名单、名册。9D句意为:有限的自然资源应当被充分利用以满足日益增长的能源需求。to meet是不定式作目的状语,increasing是现在分词作定语,表示日益增长的需求。10Drealize是及物动词,梦想被实现,过去分词构成被动结构,come true不能用被动语态和进行时。11B考查devote和consider的用法。前一局部考查devote.to doing sth.句式。后一局部中的consider后面接了主语补足语,所以用不定式作补语。整个句子的意思为:Jenny Bowen在过去的
27、十年中用在帮助孤儿身上的精力一直被认为是很有价值的。12AI couldnt agree more是一个习惯表达,意为“我非常同意。13Atell by.从可以看出。14C“the rest of名词结构要求何种动词形式应由名词的数形而定。假设名词是单数形式,那么一般用单数动词;假设名词是复数形式,那么一般用复数动词。15D强调句的句式结构是“It is/was被强调局部that/who.,此题被强调的成分是时间状语。.句子翻译16The visit was aimed at expanding relations between the two countries.17I prefer go
28、ing hiking to staying at home on Sundays.18Picasso is considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.19Can you tell Tom from his twin brother by their looks?20政府已经采取措施解决电力短缺问题,但是情况得到改善还要一段时间。.完形填空【语篇解读】作者在回家的路上严重受伤,为了抚慰年幼的孩子,强忍疼痛。后来,在一位老人的帮助下和丈夫取得联系。遗憾的是,作者当时忘了询问对方的姓名和地址,于是把这份
29、爱心传递。21D上一句提到他们从图书馆中出来,所以作者的背包中装满了“书(books)。22B踏板车碰在了石头上,作者被“甩(thrown)了出去。23C根据本句后面作者儿子的表现可知他对作者很“关心(concerned)。24A作者的儿子非常关心作者,“跑(rushed)到作者身边。25D根据本句后面的内容可知尽管他年龄很小,但表现得很“勇敢(bravely)。26B作者当时摔到了地上,所以是想尽力“起来(get up)。从第二段第二句也可得到提示。27C上一句提到作者摔掉了一颗牙齿,而作者的儿子年龄又很小,所以作者不想“吓着(frighten)孩子。28B作者想尽力站起来并尽力使儿子相信自
30、己没事,让儿子不必担忧。persuade使(某人)相信。29D根据上一句可知作者想“站(stand)起来。30A本句的前半局部提到作者头晕得厉害,感觉不舒服,所以才弯下腰来,应选so。31A车辆在他们身边匆匆驶过,没人注意到发生在我身上的事。drama在句中是指“戏剧性的事件。32C那位年老的绅士“反复(repeatedly )询问作者怎么样了,是不是需要帮助。33B作者用老人的 给丈夫打 ,让他开车来接他们。pick sb.up指“开车接人。34D老人对作者非常关心,让作者用了 ,因此作者对他的帮助是非常“感谢的(grateful)。35D老人走开后仍然放心不下,还在远处“注视着(watch
31、ing)我们。36C当作者的丈夫到来时,作者仍然没有从“事故(accident)中恢复过来。37B作者当时没有“想(thought)到询问那位老人的姓名或地址。38C39A“后来(Afterwards),作者只能把那位老人当做是“真正的(real)好人,并尽力对别人做一些善事。40A作者不知道老人的名字,应选nameless(不知名的)。.阅读理解41D细节理解题。根据第二段.while 11 percent said mobile phones.可知,答案为D。42A文章结构题。根据第三段.you are just watching somebody who cant perform for as long as you can bear it可知,答案为A。43C推理判断题。根据第四段Karaoke has turned into a very large industry.可知,答案为C。44B细节理解题。根据末段Asked what the most important safety inventions were,.64 percent said seat belts.可推断,答案为B。45C作者意图题。本文主要介绍了一项民意调查发现的一些情况,故答案为C。