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1、招聘电话：010-82539895招聘邮箱：Page 1 of 2020172017 年北京市高级中等学校招生考试年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷英语试卷学校姓名准考证号考生须知1.本试卷共 12 页，满分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。听力理解（共听力理解（共 3030 分）分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
2、每段对话你将听两遍。 （共 5 分，每小题 1 分）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.招聘电话：010-82539895招聘邮箱：Page 2 of 20ABC5.ABC二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 （共 15 分，每小题 1.5 分）请听一段对话，完成第 6 至第 7 小题。6. What does the woman want to drink?A. Tea.B. Milk.C. Juice.7. How much does the woman pay?A. $7.B. $8.C. $9.请听一段对
3、话，完成第 8 至第 9 小题。8. Where are the speakers going to have a picnic?A. In the park.B. On the hill.C.At the seaside.9. Who will join the speakers for the picnic?A. The boys dad.B. The boys grandpa.C. The boys grandma.请听一段对话，完成第 10 至第 11 小题。10. How did the boy go to the wild animal park?A. By train.B. By
4、 car.C. By bus.11. What did the boy do in the wild animal park?A. He drew a picture.B. He fed an elephant.C. He saw a bird show.请听一段对话，完成第 12 至第 13 小题。12. What are the speakers mainly talking about?招聘电话：010-82539895招聘邮箱：Page 3 of 20A. Different reading skills.B. Some benefits of reading.C. The mans
5、reading habits.13. What does the man think of reading?A. He believes it is enjoyable.B. He finds it a little difficult.C. He thinks it takes too much time.请听一段独白，完成第 14 至第 15 小题。14. What can we know about the speaker?A. She lives near her school.B. She likes traveling abroad.C. She wants to improve
6、her English.15. Why does the speaker send this message?A. To describe her trip in London.B. To tell the way to her house.C. To introduce her hometown.三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。 （共 10 分，每小题 2 分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。Service Request FormName_16_ WhitePhone_17_Address56 _18_ RoadServiceMov
7、ing a double _19_TimeOn _20_, July 31招聘电话：010-82539895招聘邮箱：Page 4 of 20知识运用（共知识运用（共 2525 分）分）四、单项选择（共四、单项选择（共 1010 分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 分）分）从下面各题所给的从下面各题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. My father is a worker.is very kind.A. HeB. SheC. HisD. It22. More and more young people
8、 go skatingwinter.A. atB. inC. onD. to23. -did you stop playing?- Because I was tired.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where24. The hotel is very old. Its one ofbuildings in the city.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest25. -I hand in the report today?- No, you neednt.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Could26. - How do y
9、ou usually go to school?- Ito school on foot.A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go27. My mothersome washing when the telephone rang.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing28. Lily is my classmate. Weeach other since she came to our school.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know29. The mobile phonein 1973.
10、A. inventsB. is inventedC. inventedD. was invented30. - Judy, could you tell me_the schoolbag?- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy招聘电话：010-82539895招聘邮箱：Page 5 of 20五、完形填空（共五、完形填空（共 1515 分，每小题分，每小题 1.51.5 分
11、）分）阅读下面的短文阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的然后从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中四个选项中，选择最佳选择最佳选项。选项。AMeaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course（公民课程）, she had to do somevolunteer service in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she
12、 arrived, she was told shewould_31an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into aroom, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily32awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said, “Goodafternoon. Im Emily.”“Good afternoon, Emi
13、ly. Take a seat, please.” Mrs. Blair replied.Then,33filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.“Tell me about yourself, Emily,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly.“Well,” Emily started, “I dont have any grandparents, so I cant relate to elderly people much. Ilove the performing arts. Im here ma
14、inly because I have to34here to get a good grade for myCivics class.”Mrs. Blair didnt seem to35. “Many people, especially teens, dont seem to care aboutold people like me. Now you are here, and Im going to change that about you.Ask me anything.”Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, “What
15、was your job?”“I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.” Mrs. Blair answered.“Cool! Can you tell me about it?” Emily asked, amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled. “Back then, only the lead actress had the honor to wear a36bracelet.I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day
16、, I still have it.”Emily smiled along with Mts. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively. She hadbecome so interested in Mrs. Blairs37that she decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving,Emily was really38t
17、o say goodbye.“Dont be sad. You can still visit me,” Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to招聘电话：010-82539895招聘邮箱：Page 6 of 20Emily, “Its my gift to you.”Emily39opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. “Its the bracelet thatyou wore. Thank you!” Emily said, with tear
18、s in her eyes. “Im sure to visit you whenever Im free.”On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched thebracelet and made a40that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.31.A. wasteB. spendC. planD. exercise32.A. askedB. satC. stoodD. danced33.A. warmthB. sadnessC
19、. happinessD. silence34.A. studyB. liveC. volunteerD. play35.A. mindB. fearC. insistD. regret36.A. strangeB. specialC. commonD. private37.A. dreamsB. hobbiesC. storiesD. jokes38.A. upsetB. confusedC. surprisedD. nervous39.A. proudlyB. secretlyC. worriedlyD. carefully40.A. promiseB. changeC. judgment
20、D. choice阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 5050 分）分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最四个选项中，选择最佳选项佳选项。 （共（共 30 分，每小题分，每小题 2 分）分）ASummer Programs at Museums招聘电话：010-82539895招聘邮箱：Page 7 of 20TheAir and Space MuseumDate: July 29-30Age: 8-11If you enjoy programs about air andspace, please c
21、ome here. Its a good place tomake and fly your own paper airplane,watch an IMAX movie, and climb into areal airplane.Tel: 654-093041. You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day _.A. from July 17 to 23B. from July 29-30C. fromAugust 7-20D. fromAugust 21 to 2742. If you are interested i
22、n the program about video arts, you can phone _.A. 965-0400B. 654-0930C. 357-3030D. 272-056043.A15-year-old student can take part in the programs at _.A. the Building MuseumB. the Postal MuseumC. the Air and Space MuseumD. the Science Museum44. In theAir and Space Museum, you can _.The Building Muse
23、umDate:August 21-27Age: 13-15Want to enjoy design challenges? Comeand join us. You can also go on field trips tosome famous buildings, and build smallhouses with soft blocks. All the programsare free.Tel: 272-0560The Postal MuseumDate: July 17-23Age: 11-13Wouldyouliketojoinusthissummer vacation? You
24、 can create astamp with your own design, write andmail a postcard, and learn about thehistory of stamps.Tel: 965-0400The Science MuseumDate: August 7-20Age: 9-12You can experience video arts andcomputer technology, play VR games toexplore（探索）a future city, and ask therobots questions about science.
25、It will bewonderful! Have fun!Tel: 357-3030招聘电话：010-82539895招聘邮箱：Page 8 of 20A. create a stampB. build a houseC. make a paper airplaneD. explore a future cityB BThe Sixth Time I Went to the Principals OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade, I had problems behaving. My heart was in the right place, bu
26、tI couldnt always follow the rules. I played many tricks on my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled agirls hair on the school bus to get her attention. As a result, I was repeatedly sent to the office of theprincipal（校长）.Although I hated going there, I did not hate the principal, Mr. Ratcliff.Mr. Ratcli
27、ff was a kind, elderly man. When he spanked（打屁股）me for putting some ants intoa classmates pencil box, it didnt hurt at all, but it did hurt my feelings. I thought so much of himand moments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad.When I got called to Mr. Ratcliffs office for the sixth time, I
28、had no idea what I had done. I feltdisappointed as I walked down there. I went into his office, sat down, and looked at the floor. Thenhe said the last thing I expected to hear:” Kevin, Ive heard youve been behaving really well lately. Iwant you to know how proud I am of you, and I just called you d
29、own to my office to give you apeppermint.”“Really?” I was surprised.“Yes. Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class.”I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin. When I got intomy classroom, I bragged（吹嘘）to my classmates about my turnaround,excitedly. I wasnt so bad after a
30、ll.Mr. Ratcliff was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems withbehavior. HeboughtsomepeppermintsandtookthetimetonoticemewhenIgotsomething-anything-right. Mr. Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love. I will justremember him for the rest of my life.45. In his
31、seventh grade, the writer _.A. hated the principalB. had problems behaving招聘电话：010-82539895招聘邮箱：Page 9 of 20C. always followed the rulesD. often helped his classmates46. How did the writer feel when he went to the principals office for the sixth time?A. Lonely.B. Excited.C. Confident.D. Disappointed
32、.47. The sixth time the writer went to the principals office, he got _.A. a peppermintB. a model busC. a pencil boxD. a coin48. The writer will always remember Mr. Ratcliff, because the principal _.A. talked with him in the officeB. played games with himC. expected him to be a teacherD. gave him som
33、e hope and loveCBuying Is Doing?How important is shopping to you? How much time do you spend buying things? And howmuch time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the future, how much time willyou spend in movie theaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience store
34、s? Whenyou add it all up, you will probably see you spend a lot of your life consuming（消费）things.Consuming products is not necessarily bad. However, if we spend too much time doing it, we shouldlook at it carefully.Imagine that you have a week off from school. You dont have to go to class. However,
35、in thisweek, you cannot spend any money - no shopping, no movies, no eating out. How would youspend your time? What things would bring you happiness? Perhaps you would take a walk with yourbest friend. Perhaps you would help a child read. Or you might spend time with your family.When we look back, i
36、t is likely that non-consuming experiences like these will be our mostimportant memories. Why? Non-consuming activities are active, not passive. They dont come in apackage. You make the experience yourself. For example, each person who reads to a child will havea different experience. The experience
37、 changes with the reader, the child, and the book. Similarly,when you have a conversation with a friend, you are actively creating an experience. Theconversation that you have with your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else.However, if you watch a movie with a friend, you will eac
38、h have a package experience. It requiresno action and little interaction between the two of you.招聘电话： 010-82539895招聘邮箱： Page 10 of 20The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences. We feel that we mustconsume because we believe that buying is doing. However, we can start a per
39、sonal revolution （变革）against consumerism. How? By consuming less. We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us thegreatest satisfaction. Then we can organize our lives so that we have more of those kinds ofexperiences.49. If consuming products takes too much time, we should _.A. spend less moneyB.
40、 think about it carefullyC. organize our thingsD. go to convenience stores50.According to the passage, the writer believes that _.A. we can say no to consumerism by consuming lessB. buying things can bring us the greatest satisfactionC. the environment seldom influences our shopping choicesD. consum
41、ing experiences will be our most important memories51. What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?A. To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare time.B. To encourage people to have more active experiences.C. To explain reasons behind peoples shopping behavior.D. To share his personal
42、experience in consuming products.DSay youre sitting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions agame that happens to be one of your favorites. “Oh, that games easy. So not worth the time,” one ofyour friends says. The others agree. Although you enjoy the game quite a lot, not
43、wanting to arguewith them, you go along with the crowd.You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure（同伴压力）, alsocalled peer influence. You will adopt a certain type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to beaccepted as part of a group of your “peers”. As a teen, you are
44、 likely to have experienced the effect招聘电话： 010-82539895招聘邮箱： Page 11 of 20of peer pressure in a number of different areas.We are all influenced by our peers at any age. For teens, as school and other activities take youaway from home, you may spend more time with your friends than with your family.
45、As you becomemore independent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.According to Dr. Casey from Cornell University, teens are very quick and accurate in makingdecisions on their own and in situations where they have time to think. However, when they makedecisions in the heat of the
46、moment or in social situations, their decisions are often influenced byfactors like peers. In a recent study, teen volunteers played a video driving game, either alone or withfriends watching. The researchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubledwhen their friends were wat
47、ching, compared with when they played alone. This shows that teensmay find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around, or in situationswhere they are extremely angry.Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices, they can also influence us to makegood ones. A
48、teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or getgood grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. In fact, friends oftenencourage each other to study, or try out for sports.While we are always influenced by those around us, the decis
49、ion to act or not is up to us. Sowhen it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.52.According to the passage, Dr. Casey probably agrees that teens _.A. like to play driving games with their friendsB. prefer situations where they have time to thinkC. may take more risks when their friends a
50、re aroundD. are slow in making decisions when they are on their own53. The words “in the heat of the moment” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_”.A. when teens avoid possible risksB. when teens trust their judgmentC. when teens lose control over their angerD. when teens give consideration to situations5