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1、读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思（一）Television broadcasts are limited to an area that is within the 1 of the sending station or its relay. 2 television relays are often placed on hills and mountains so that they can 3 a wider region, they still can not cover as much as people expect. However, the rays also go out
2、 into the atmosphere. 4 there is a relay station on a satellite that revolves around the earth, it can send the pictures to any point on the earth from which the satellite can be 5 .Three satellites periodically turning around over the equator will send 6 television program to any part of the earth.
3、This makes it possible for world 7 of newspapers to give the news in all countries at the same time.Someday it may be possible for a subscriber to a televised newspaper to press a button and see a newspaper page 8 his television screen.He could also decide when he wants the page 9 .Moreover, by dial
4、ing different numbers such as 10 on a telephone dial, he could choose the language or the edition of the paper he wants to read. 1.A.range B.view C.miles D.distance 2.A.Even B.Although C.Unless D.Whenever 3.A.cover B.spread C.help D.pass 4.A.Then B.Therefore C.So D.If 5.A.watched B.seen C.spotted D.
5、protected 6.A.one B.all C.some D.any 7.A.population B.editions C.articles D.reports 8.A.at B.in C.on D.by 9.A.turn B.to turn C.turning D.to be turned 10.A.what B.these C.those D.ones Key: 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.C （二）Although international travel is usually an (21) _ and pleasant expe
6、rience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) _ their time _ the air or _ their time abroad. Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) _ injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling (24) _. Allow sufficient time to h
7、ave these injections before you (25) _ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure. Dont go to bed late the day (26) _ you fly. Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to
8、a new time zone. There are many different (27) _ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 16 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are s
9、everal things you can do to (28) _ the effects of jet lag: - Do your (29) _ to relax during the flight; - Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary; - Drink as much water as you can; - Dont drink alcohol and caffeine; - Take mild sleeping pills (30) _ the first fe
10、w days in the new time zone if you need them. 21. A) excited B) exciting C) excitted D) excitting 22. A) ofonof B) ofin of C) from onfrom D) fromin from23. A) where B) - (不填) C) which D) that 24. A) - (不填) B) in C) to D) at 25. A) will leave B) is leaving C) leave D) have left 26. A) after B) in C)
11、on D) before 27. A) effects B) effect C) affect D) affects 28. A) short B) shorten C) less D) lessen 29) A) good B) better C) best D) most 30. A) at B) for C) of D) on Key: 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B （三）A study (21) _ that fitness is the key (22) _ long life, irrespe
12、ctive of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) _ they are overweight and smoke. The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _ to die within six years of the s
13、tart of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) _ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, You are better off smoking a packet of cigarette
14、s a day and (27) _ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary. Although he adds, But dont misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 16 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思(28) _, the study appe
15、ars to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight. The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) _ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of
16、junk food to children in order to improve the nations health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) _ more people to exercise. 21. A) showing B) show C) has shown D) had shown 22. A) to B) for C) of D) in 23. A) -(不填) B) which C) whom D) who 24. A) if B) unless C) even if D) because 25. A)
17、like B) likely D) less likely D) more likely 26. A) was B) were C) is D) are 27. A) to exercise B) exercising C) exercise D) exercised 28. A) However B) So C) Although D) Furthermore 29. A) reduce B) reducing C) to reduce D) reduced 30. A) encouraged B) encouraging C) to encourage D) encourage Key:
18、21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D （四）More and more people (21) _ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies (22) _ people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the fast year. This is
19、 (23) _ to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (24) _ are struggling to make (25) _ ends meet. The alarms, (26) _ can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is (27) _ that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of p
20、eople plan (28) _ but have not installed them (29) _. The insurance companies told people (30) _ the alarms on all doors and windows. 21. A. must B. have C. had D. has 22. A. have been asked B. asked C. will ask D. have been asking 23. A. due B. caused C. because D. because of 24. A. which B. what C
21、. who D. - 25. A. the B. all C. - D. those 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 16 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思26. A. that B. which C. who D. it 27. A. estimate B. estimating C. estimates D. estimated 28. A. to have them installed B. to have them installing C. to have been installing them D.
22、 to install them 29. A. still B. already C. yet D. too 30. A. install B. installed C. installing D. to install Key: 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D （五）There are advantages and disadvantages to 1 Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage 2 the educa
23、tion in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science 3 American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans 4 . The study is difficult, but it 5 students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an imp
24、ortant learning method in Japanese schools, 6 many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized. The advantage to the education in North America, 7 the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society t
25、hat values 8 ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they havent memorized 9 many basic rules and facts as students in other countries 10 . 1. A. only B. both C. all 2. A. for B. as C. to 3. A. to B. for C. than 4. A. do B. have C. does 5. A. provides B. ge
26、ts C. prepares 6. A. and B. yet C. just 7. A. at B. on C. under 8. A. old B. poor C. new 9. A. more B. less C. as 10. A. have B. does C. havent Key: 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 16 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思（六）Peter Blake is a succ
27、essful businessman, but he (1)_ to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and (2) _ working in a pub when he (3) _ to start his own business. Peter had always (4) _ interested in plants and flowers, (5) _he decided to set up a company (6) _ cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on hi
28、s (7) _, but soon he took (8) _ two people to help him. The company has been growing (9) _ for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, (10) _ he complains that now he doesnt work with plants but with a computer every day! 1. A. would B. used C. - 2. A. has been B. was C. been 3. A. had decided B
29、. has decided C. decided 4. A. was B. being C. been 5. A. so B. but C. although 6. A. who B. which C. whose 7. A. himself B. self C. own 8. A. up B. on C. in 9. A.- B. up C. over D. into 10. A. therefore B. moreover C. but Keys: 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C (七) When I enteredBe
30、rkeley,I hoped to earn a scholarship.Having been a Straight-A student,I believed I could_36_toughsubjectsand really learn something .One such course was World Literature given by Profess or Jayne. I was extremely interested in the idea she 37 in class. When I took the first exam, I was 38 to find a
31、77 ,C-plus, on my test paper, 39 English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained_40. I decided to try harder, although I didnt know what that 41 because school had always been easy for me.I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I
32、42 with Professor Jayne. Again ,he listened patiently but wouldnt change his43. One more test before the final exam.One more 44 to improve my grade.So I redouble my effort sand,for the first time.45 The meaning of the word thorough.But my 46_ did no good and everything 47 as before. 精选学习资料 - - - - -
33、 - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 16 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what 48 I got, it wouldnt cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the 49 goodbye. I stopped working head. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final
34、, I even 50 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once Id have 51_ with a test. A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into professor Jaynes office. He 52_ to be expecting me. If I gave you the As you53, you wouldnt continue to work as hard. Istaredathim.54 That his anal
35、ysis and strategy( 策略) were correct. I had worked my head 55 , as I had never done before. I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. Ive always remembered Professor Jaynes lesson: you alone must set your own standard
36、 of excellence. 36.A.takeB.discussC.coverD.get 37.A.soughtB.presentedC.exchangedD.obtained 38.A.shockedB.worriedC.scaredD.anxious 39.A.butB.soC.forD.or 40.A.unchangedB.unpleasantC.unfriendlyD.unmoved 41.A.reflectedB.meantC.improvedD.affected 42.A.quarreledB.reasonedC.bargainedD.chatted 43.A.attitude
37、B.mindC.planD.view 44.A.choiceB.stepC.chanceD.measure 45.A.memorizedB.consideredC.acceptedD.learned 46.A.ambitionB.confidenceC.effortD.method 47.A.stayedB.wentC.workedD.changed 48.A.gradeB.answerC.lessonD.comment 49.A.scholarshipB.courseC.degreeD.subject 50.A.helpedB.favoredC.treatedD.relaxed 51.A.f
38、unB.luckC.problemsD.tricks. 52.A.happenedB.provedC.pretendedD.seemed 53.A.valuedB.imaginedC.expectedD.welcomed 54.A.rememberingB.guessingC.supposingD.realizing 55.A.outB.overC.onD.off Keys: 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. C 54
39、. D 55. D (八) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 16 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思The position of children in American family and society is no longer what is used to be. The 36 family in colonial(殖民时期的 ) North America was mainly concerned with survival and 37 that, its own economic prosperi
40、ty. Thus, children were 38 in terms of their productivity(生产能力 ), and they played the role of producer quite early. 39 they fulfilled this role, their position in the family was one of subordination(附属). With the 40 of the society, the position of children in the family and in the society became mor
41、e important. In thecomplexandtechnologicalsociety41theUnitedStatedhasbecome,each42mustfulfillanumberofpersonalandoccupational43andbeincontactwithmanyothermember.44,viewingchildrenasnecessarymembersofsocietymeansthattheyare45moreaspeopleintheirownrightthanasthoseofsubordination.Thisacceplanceofchildr
42、enas46participantsinthefamilyisreflectedinvariouslaws47therightsofchildrenandinthesocialandpublicwelfareprograms. Thisnew48ofchildrenandthefrequentcontactbetweenthemembersofsocietyhasalso49anincreasinginterestinchild-raisingtechniques.Peopletodayspendmuchtime50theproperwayto51children. Nowadays,thes
43、ocializationofthechildintheUnitedStates is a 52 transaction( 事务) between parent and child 53 a one-way, parent-to-child training 54 . As a consequence, socializing children and 55 with them over a long period of time is for parents a mixture of pleasure, satisfaction, and problems. 36. A.poorB.ordin
44、aryC.happyD.wealthy 37.A.exceptB.forC.beyondD.through 38.A.supportedB.receivedC.encouragedD.valued 39.A.UntilB.AfterC.AlthoughD.When 40.A.movementB.achievementC.developmentD.requirement 41.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.what 42.A.parentB.memberC.familyD.relative 43.A.purposesB.promisesC.rolesD.tasks 44.A.Besi
45、desB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Therefore 45.A.admiredB.regardedC.madeD.respected 46.A.willingB.equalC.similarD.common 47.A.enjoyingB.preventingC.consideringD.protecting 48.A.viewB.faithC.worldD.study 49.A.ledinB.broughtinC.resultedinD.takenin 50.A.seekingB.makingC.fightingD.working 51.A.nurseB.praiseC.under
46、standD.raise 52.A.one-sidedB.many-sidedC.round-wayD.two-way 53.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.betterthanD.lessthan 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 16 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思54.A.mannerB.methodC.programD.guide 55.A.talking B. living C. playing D. discussing Keys: 36. B 37. C 38.D 39. A 40.
47、C 41.A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. B (九) I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a 36 over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always 37 . Not k
48、nowing we were poor, my kids( 孩子们 ) just thought I was38.Ive always been glad aboutthat.It wasChristmastime,andalthoughtherewasnt39foralotofgifts,weplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig40forthekidswasthefunofChristmas41.Theyplannedweeksaheadoftime,asking42whattheywantedforChristmas.Fortunatel
49、y,Ihadsaved$120for43tosharebyallfiveofus. The big 44 arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 45 them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散开). We had two hours to shop; then we would 46 back at the Santas Workshop. Driving home, everyone wasinhighChristmass
50、pirits,47myyoungerdaughter,Ginger,whowasunusually48.Shehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithafewcandies-fifty-centcandies!Iwassoangry,butIdidntsayanything49wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor,50tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme. Iwaslooking51thinkingofwhattobuy,andI52toreadthelittlecardsontheGi