《2022年年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷含答案 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷含答案 .pdf（29页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途1 / 29 南京市 2018 年初中毕业生学业考试英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共 10 页。全卷满分 96 分。考试时间为120 分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 b5E2RGbCAP2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 毫 M黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。p1EanqFDPw3. 答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5 毫 M 黑色墨水签字笔
2、写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 DXDiTa9E3d选择题共 45 分）20. 单项填空 共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.-Do you know Mo Yan?-Of course. He won the 2018 Nobel Prize for Literature _ the age of 57.RTCrpUDGiTA. in B. at C. on D. to5PCzVD7HxA名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - -
3、- - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 29 页 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途2 / 29 2. -_ film do you prefer, Lost in Thailand or Life of Pi, Madee?jLBHrnAILg-Lost in Thailand. I like comedies because they often make me laugh.xHAQX74J0XA. What B. Whatever C. whose D. WhichLDAYtRyKfE3.-Why a
4、re you so excited today?-We were told _ a picnic this weekend.A. have B. to have C. having D. hadZzz6ZB2Ltk4. Linda s father hates waiting in long lines. I think hes just not very _.dvzfvkwMI1A. patient B. talented C. popular D. powerfulrqyn14ZNXI5. -Finish your homework _ you cant play computer gam
5、es, Jim.EmxvxOtOco-All right, Mum.A. but B. till C. and D. orSixE2yXPq56. Mr White, the principal, has made a great _ to the growth of the school.6ewMyirQFL名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 29 页 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途3 / 29 A. con
6、tribution B. progress C. invention D. protectionkavU42VRUs7. There _ still some apple juice in the fridge. It s not necessary for us to go to the y6v3ALoS89supermarket now.A. was B. were C. is D. areM2ub6vSTnP8.-Millie, where is Miss Li?-She _ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in th
7、e hall.0YujCfmUCwA. gives B. gave C. is giving D. has giveneUts8ZQVRd9. -_ weather it is! We cant go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.sQsAEJkW5T-Don t worry. Lets go to the Science Museum instead.GMsIasNXkAA. What good B. How good C. How bad D. What badTIrRGchYzg10. -Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday
8、?-Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed _.7EqZcWLZNX名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 29 页 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途4 / 29 A. themselves B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselveslzq7IGf02E11. -What s wrong with you, Eric? You look tire
9、d.-I _ to prepare for the final exam last night.zvpgeqJ1hkA. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put upNrpoJac3v112. Im surprised that John is only 25. I thought he was _ , for he seems to be in his thirties.1nowfTG4KIA. old B. older C. young D. youngerfjnFLDa5Zo13. It s said that an Asian Culture
10、Village_ inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period.tfnNhnE6e5A. builds B. is building C. will be built D. was builtHbmVN777sL14. -I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.V7l4jRB8Hs-_ Why didnt you tell me earlier?A. You did? B. I hope so. 83lcPA59W9名师资料总结
11、 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 29 页 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途5 / 29 C. Have a good time D. It s kind of you.mZkklkzaaP15. -You won the first prize in the Physics competition.AVktR43bpw-_. I made several terrible mistakes. A.I think so B
12、. You must be jokingORjBnOwcEd C. You are welcome D. It doesnt matter2MiJTy0dTT二、完形填空 共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项. By asking important questions and 16 the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is 17 to answer his own questions, but if he has tak
13、en good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.uEh0U1YfmhWhen you use the scientific method to 18 an experiment, you start by making observations(观察 about 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 29 页 -
14、- - - - - - - - 个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途6 / 29 something that 19 you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using 20 you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. All 21 your experiment you take down notes, which are
15、 22 experiment date(资料. You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go. 23 , you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means. Based on what you have learned, you make a f
16、inal statement about 24 your hypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying.IAg9qLsgBXUsing the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process, the 25 are more valid(可信的 . When you provide obser
17、vations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted.WwghWvVhPE16. A.waiting for B. searching for C. worrying about D. complaining aboutasfpsfpi4k17. A. unable B. sure C. ready D. surprisedooeyYZTjj1名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精
18、心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 29 页 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途7 / 29 18. A. read B. refuse C. prevent D. conductBkeGuInkxI19. A. hurts B. represents C. interests D. attacksPgdO0sRlMo20. A. what B. when C. why D. which3cdXwckm1521. A. without B. including C. except D. duringh8c52WOngM22. A.
19、controlled B. arranged C. called D. carriedv4bdyGious23. A. Obviously B. Suddenly C. Finally D. MostlyJ0bm4qMpJ924. A. whether B. what C. how D. whenXVauA9grYP25. A. problem B. results C. services D. aimsbR9C6TJscw三、阅读理解 共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项, a visit to the 4,000 year old Castle
20、rigg Stone Circle set high on the hills. You travel over passes, through beautiful valleys, see waterfalls and traditional Lakeland villages. You have plenty of stops for admiring the views and taking photographs. This is a tour not to be missed. When & Where Every day from Windermere Prices Adult -
21、 36.00, Child - 26.00(up to 16 years of age TOUR B Beatrix Potter s Favorite Countryside The tour is the ideal way to explore the favourite places associated with( 与有关 Beatrix Potter. Our journey is through the beautiful Yewdale Valley, passing Yew Tree Tarn and Skelwith Bridge making our way to Con
22、iston Water for our lake cruise. We visit the Beatrix Potter s Hill Top farm where she wrote many of her famous children s stories in this little old stone house. You have the chance to go in the shop and explore her garden. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - -
23、 - 第 8 页，共 29 页 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途9 / 29 29. What can you see if you choose Tour A?A. Yewdale Valley B. Coniston Waterqd3YfhxCzoC. Castlerigg Stone Circle D. Beatrix Potters Hill Top farmE836L11DO530. How much will Simon, a boy of 12, and his father pay if they want to choose T
24、our A and Tour B?S42ehLvE3MA. 84.00 B. 109.00 C. 104.00 D. 144.00501nNvZFis31. When does the coach leave Windermere if you choose Tour B?jW1viftGw9A. 09.45 hrs B. 17.00 hrs C. 12.00 hrs D. 16.30 hrsxS0DOYWHLPC“My dear lady,” says Holmes. “Youre shivering. Are you old? Do you want a cup of hot tea?”L
25、OZMkIqI0w“I m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”ZKZUQsUJed“We are here to help you. Dont worry about anything. I don t know you. But I know many things about you. For 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 29 页 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理资
26、料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途10 / 29 example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车. ”dGY2mcoKtT“Why, yes. You re right. But how do you know these things? ”rCYbSWRLIA“I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of
27、your dress. Now tell us your problem. ”FyXjoFlMWh“My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “ My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house.
28、 We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mothers money for expenses(开支. Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages. ”TuWrUpPObXHolmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helens story. He hears every detail.7qWAq9jPqEHelen continues
29、. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.”llVIWTNQFk名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 29 页 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途11 / 29 “He has no friends at all?”
30、asks Holmes.“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”yhUQsDgRT1“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”“My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am
31、 standing here in this room.”MdUZYnKS8I32. Paragraph 6 beginning with “My name is ” is mostly about_.09T7t6eTnoA.Helen s dead sister B. Helens trip to Londone5TfZQIUB5C. the house Helen lives in D. Helens stepfather and the familys1SovAcVQM33. What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?GX
32、Rw1kFW5sA. Walking slowly B. Listening carefullyUTREx49Xj9C. standing sadly D. Writing quickly8PQN3NDYyP34. Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?mLPVzx7ZNw名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 29 页 - - - - - -
33、- - - 个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途12 / 29 A.They are very rich B. They are afraid of other peopleAHP35hB02dC. They live on a horse-drawn wagon D. They move from one place to anotherNDOcB141gT35. The passage is probably from _.A.a novel B. a guide C. a poem D. an advertisement1zOk7Ly2vAD“What is success? ”
34、 Mr Gruber asked his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.fuNsDv23Kh“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.”One student answered, earning laughs from all the students.tqMB9ew4YXM
35、r Gruber smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess( 过量. That is not success.”HmMJFY05dE“How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.ViLRaIt6sk名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 12
36、页，共 29 页 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途13 / 29 “Now we re getting closer,” Mr Gruber smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want. ”9eK0GsX7H1“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.naK8ccr8VIMr Gruber sighed. “I believe wev
37、e already talked about excess versus(与比较 success. ”B6JgIVV9ao“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.P2IpeFpap5“Quite right!” Mr Gruber clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get that you wa
38、nt, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though. ”3YIxKpScDM“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.gUHFg9mdSs“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support
39、your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保 their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.”uQHOMTQe79名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 13 页，共 29 页 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途14 / 29 “What if I dont have a family?” he
40、continued to be difficult.IMGWiDkflP“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”WHF4OmOgAw“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Tom s friend, shouted out.aDFdk6hhPd“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.”Mr. Gruber corrected himself.ozElQQLi4TTom nodded, satisf
41、ied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards.”CvDtmAfjiATom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?”QrDCRkJkxh“You already are, Tom. Youre spending time wi
42、th us! ”Mr. Gruber laughed. “Now, let s see what you guys know about credit cards”4nCKn3dlMX36. What class did Mr Gruber teach?A. History B. Science C. Maths D. BusinessijCSTNGm0E37. Which student didn t seem to be taking the class seriously?vfB1pxanfk名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
43、 - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 14 页，共 29 页 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途15 / 29 A. TomB. James C. Peter D. SandyJbA9VhEou138. How did Mr Gruber make his class lively and interesting?X7Ahr18pJIA.He himself kept talkingB.He just read from a textbook.C.He showed a movie to his students.D.He
44、 got his students to take part in a discussion.39. What do you think of Mr Gruber according to the passage?b3zqXLCqXoA. StrangeB. Patient C. Shy D. ProudpZyytu5rc540. What can be the best title of this passage?A. Get What You Want B. Needs and WantsDVyGZezsrMC. Try to Get More Money D. How to Live W
45、ellRQxPvY3tFsEImagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 15 页，共 29 页 - - - - - - - -
46、- 个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途16 / 29 night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置 which uses satellites (卫星 to find the users position(位置. It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS
47、 cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.5MxX1IxuU9GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devic
48、es in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.jIw5xs0v9PThere are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have
49、 it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算 its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
50、- - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 16 页，共 29 页 - - - - - - - - - 个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途17 / 29 are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.xEve2buwnwSome people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and mor