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1、2022年南京中考英语模拟试卷班级 姓名 学号选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.一Im thirsty. Td like a glass of juice. What about you, Tom?I prefer a cup of coffee milk. I like white coffee.A.forB.withoutC. withD.to2. My parents have made a habit to go out fbr a walk around Xuanwu Lake.A. th
2、isB. itC. thatD. one3. - - - The Winter Olympic Games in Beijing during these days.-Yes!Beijing is called Double Olympic City*.()A. holdB. is heldC. will holdD. holds4. Timmy looks unhappy. Do you know why?一 I was a bit rude just now. I now regret those bad words.A. sayB. saidC. sayingD. to say5. Th
3、e young man promised back home as soon as the war ended.A. comeB. comesC. comingD. to come6. A ship is safe if it stays in a harbour(港 口). But it is not it is built.A.whatB. howC. whyD. where7. I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldnt want to too much of your time.A. put upB. take upC. gi
4、ve upD. make up8. Smoking is a bad habit, the man who smokes always hurts health.()A. otherB. others*C. othersD. others9. - Gu Ailing and Su Yiming really have a gift fbr skiing! Exactly. But if you learn more about them, they to be hard-working people.A. run outB. put outC. turn outD. stay out10. T
5、he two countries should have a talk to prevent the war it is too late.A. beforeB. sinceC. ifD. when10.1 enjoy travelling because I believe the one travels far knows more.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which12. Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three?A. I usua
6、lly call my best friend a bookworm.B. I saw a girl reading books under a big tree.C. Mum told me to stay calm when I lost my way.D. My parents always cook me nice meals on weekends.13. Go straight on, then turn right at the second crossing, youH find Xinhua Bookshop.()A. andB. becauseC. butD. or14.
7、- Do you know in February, Andy?- Because it looked so lovely and warm in the cold winter.A. why is Bing Dwen Dwen so popularB. why Bing Dwen Dwen is so popularC. why Bing Dwen Dwen was so popularD. why was Bing Dwen Dwen so popular15. 一What do you think of the photos taken by Tom?一! I havent seen a
8、 better one.A. Not goodB. Never mindC. Just OKD. So perfect二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a Sunday afternoon, a girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasnt solved but 16
9、came. She wanted to give up.Her father smiled and took his daughter into the 17 .He filled three 18 with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited 19
10、saving a word.The girl wondered 20 her father was doing that fb匚 About 20 minutes later, her father 21 the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter 22 , Dad asked, MWhat do you see? ”Carrots, and cofTee. she ans
11、weredHer father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coflee. “Whats the meaning, Dad?” He explained that 23 of
12、the things had met with the same unlucky experiencethe boiling water, but the three things had 24 results.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it 25 the water. nWhich one
13、will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee? Thafs up to you to decide. Hsaid her father.11. A.otherB.othersC. anotherD.the other12.A.bedroomB.kitchenC.hospitalD.restaurant13.A.bowlsB.platesC.potsD.cups14.A.withoutB.withC.ofD.fbr15. A. whatB.whenC.howD.why16.A.gave upB.gave awayC.took outD.too
14、k off17.A.usuallyB.exactlyC.quicklyD.slowly18.A.eitherB.eachC.neitherD.none19.A.diflferentB.similarC.same.difficult20 A.dividcdB. in ventedC.changcd.discovered三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On February 4, 2022, the Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing,
15、 making it the first city to host （ 主 办 ）both the Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics. The venues （场馆）fbr the Winter Games in 2022 have been divided into three areas: Beijing, Yanqing, and Zhangjiakou. Lets take a look at some competition stadiums.National StadiumIce CubeTheIndoor Stadiumesong Sport
16、s CenterAlso known as “The Birds Nest”, this stadium hosted the Opening and Closing Ceremonies （仪式）of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. And the Birds Nest will once again be the place of Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the Winter Olympic Games.For the Winter Olympics, the Water Cube has been changed into
17、 the the Ice Cubefbr the curling （ 冰壶）competition. Following the 2022 Games, the stadium will continue to be used fbr both winter and summer sports, changing between the two, depending on the season.Capital Indoor Stadium was built in 1968.It has held several important sporting events. During the Wi
18、nter Olympics, Capital Indoor Stadium will host the figure skating （花样滑冰）and short track speed skating competitions.Wukesong Sports Center is very large. It can hold 18,000 people. It willserve as the main indoor stadium fbr ice hockey （冰 球 ）at the 2022 Winter Games together with the National Indoor
19、 Stadium.26 . will host the Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the Winter Olympic Games.A. The Ice CubeB. C叩ital Indoor StadiumC. The National Stadium D. Wukesong Sports Center27 . When was the Capital Indoor Stadium built?A. In 1968.B. In 2008.C. In 2018.D. In 2020.28 .What competition will you see
20、in Wukesong Sports Center?A. Curling.B. Skating.C. Skiing.D. Ice hockey.Xiao Zhao finds that theres a note at the end of the board.There are many films to choose!Here are four examples.注Four examples： Only Fools Rush In （四海） Nice View （奇迹笨小孩）The Battle At Lake Changjin II （长津湖水门桥） Too Cool To Kill （
21、这个杀手不 太冷静）Wu Renyao, a teenager who is good atmotorcycle stunts , meets his father WuRenteng again.At this timefbnl at home20 - year - old Jinghao came to Shenzhen to live alone with his young sister Jingtong.His sister has heart disease and needs surgery as soon as possible.For the high operation c
22、ost Jinghao got a chance by accident.He thought a better life was coming, but he was hit hard.Can his ordinary life in trouble ignite the spark ofhope?After finishing the battles in Xinxingli Little actor Wei Chcnggong wasand Xiajieyuli, the soldiers of the seventh appreciated by the popular actress
23、 Milan andcompany will face more arduous challenges and more fierce firepowe匚They will block the enemy at the throat of the withdrawal route of the first US Marine Division - Shuimen Bridge.The task will be more arduous, thebattle scenewillbe more intensewas invited to pl but he didn*t dangerous ”pl
24、ay game”.Wei Cheri dark, but the plc and the cruel tay the No.l expect that in the play ggong, wh t gradually ruth was wmysterious killer, all this was a and game in the10 was kept in the got out of control, jetting closer andcloser to him729 .The underlined words feel at home wherever one goes mean
25、 A.名扬四海B.四海为家C.志在四海D.五湖四海30 .Jinghao and Jingtongs life is hard because . Jingtong has heart disease there is a high cost the pressure of time and moneyA. B. C. D. 口口3l.Here are four sentences* the right is .A.the order of the battle is Shuimen BridgeXinxingliXiajieyuliB.the battle scene will be mor
26、e moving, and the huge sacrifice made to win the victory will be more intenseCJplay in the play and game in the game1* mean that Milan inviting Wei Chenggong to dress as a killer is just a cheatD.though Wei Chenggong has amazing acting skills, he doesnt understand the game finallyWhile it may seem i
27、mpossible for fish to drive, in a new experiment （实验），scientists put goldfishs sense of direction to the test.Scientists at Ben-Gurion University taught several goldfish to drive a robotic car”a tank of water on wheels around a room. It may seem like a fish-out-of-water idea, but they took it well.
28、The fish tank had a camera to record the fishs position. When the goldfish swam towards walls, the car drove in that direction.The researchers trained the fish during some 30-minute periods to drive to the center of a small room towards a pink board. They gave the fish a treat whenever it arrived at
29、 the places. In the first period, the goldfish could have 2-3 successful trips. By the end of the experiment, the fish could have 17-18 successful trips.Like humans, some of the fish took their drivers education quicker than others-taking faster and more direct paths to their destination （目的地）.Durin
30、g the experiment, researchers changed the starting position of the car. Even in different locations, the goldfish were still able to reach the pink board. This finding showed that the fish were not just remembering the ways to get their reward. These animals in water were also planning new ways to t
31、heir destination.“It comes to the conclusion that the fish can navigate/ said Ben-Shahar a member of the study. The animals9 sense of direction isnt limited to the water. After some practice, the team let one of the goldfish take a ride in the whole building. 4And it started to explore. It went down
32、 one of the corridors and wanted to get away,“ said Ben-Shahar.32. In the experiment, when goldfish swam forward, they would.A. need a hard pushB. jump out of waterC. make the car moveD. record their position33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If the fish reached the right
33、 place, they would get foodB. The fish could have 17-18 successful trips in the beginning.C. The fish could find their destination only by remembering the ways.D. When starting position was changed, the fish couldnt reach the board34. What does the underlined word navigate in the passage mean?A. Swi
34、m in water.B. Find position.C. Miss the pink board.D. Move carefully.35. What is the best title fbr the passage?A. Life about GoldfishB. Humans and GoldfishC. The Smartest Fish in the WorldD. Teaching Goldfish to “Drive”DOnce a giant blocked （阻挡）the only road between the city of Here and the city of
35、 There. He challenged travelers to have a match. The King sent the best fighters butthey were all defeated （击败）.He called fbr a wise old man who was named the Wise One in the kingdom.The Wise One came to the giant with a cart and horse. Surprisingly, the giant was dressed up like the Wise One. He sh
36、outed,fc*None shall pass without a fight. Ill win the match, wrong or right!”“Well!” said the Wise One. Let me think about this!” He sat down and his stomach growled. He took out a piece of bread from his bag. Then he heard a growl from the stomach of the giant. The Wise One offered to share the pie
37、ce with him.So! cried the giant. You try to win this match with kindness! But now Fil defeat you. The giant took a table and a chair from his own bag and all kinds of dishes fbr the Wise One. Then he stood there again, blocking the road.“So thats the way of it,“ whispered the Wise One. After he enjo
38、yed enough food offered by the giant, he looked at the giant. 1 would like you to know a little about me. I live in a forest outside the city of Here. Others call me the Wise One.The giant shouted, Another challenge! But you wont win, because now ril tell you even more about me. I have no name, fbr
39、my father is the wind, and my mother is a mirror. Like any mirror, I have no power or skill. I show only what I see.”“Thats it, said the Wise One. It is getting late, and I must reach the city of There before dark. He stepped up to the giant and smiled kindly. 4tMay I offer you a ride?”The giant scr
40、eamed, fcfcYou dare to challenge me again? This time Ill defeat you once and for all!” He picked up the Wise One, the cart, and the horse. Then he raced down the road as fast as any wind- all the way to the city of There.The giant set them down gently at the city gate. I hope youve finally learned y
41、our lesson,M he said. Oh , I have! said the Wise One. I thank you for it -and so will the King and all his people, Fm sure. Ever since then-thanks to the Wise One一travelers between Here and There only need to walk half of the way, and then they get a ride from the giant.36. How many times did the gi
42、ant try to defeat the Wise One?A.Once.B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.37. The Wise One introduced himself to the giant in order to.A.get more foodB. know more about the giantC. express his kindnessD. thank the giant for his help38. From the passage, we know that the giant is.A.fast and gentl
43、eB. fast and proudC. kind and helpfulD. kind and confident39. After the match, the Wise One might say to the King, A.Its a pity that I didnt defeat the giantB.Travelers cant get a ride after the matchC.The giant can be helpful if treated properlyD.Tve moved the giant out of the way with kindness40.
44、Whafs the best title of the passage?A.More Than a MatchB. The Son of Wind and MirrorC. The Kings InvitationD. The Distance between Here and There非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答 题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上。41. The children were surprised to find so many old but excellent（U攵音
45、机）in themuseum.42. As soon as we (意识)something was wrong, we moved the children away.43. 一All the Grade 9 students have been busy (最近).Yes. They are preparing fbr the coming exam.44. The girl felt sad because she was(拒绝)to join the league.45. He worked very hard and finally(升高)to an important positi
46、on.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡 标号为4650的相应位置上。46. We should pay attention to the healthy (develop) of children.47. Many guides wear a mini-microphone to make themselves (hear) clearly.48. No one did the exam (careful) than Lucy yesterday because she got a full mark.49. There is little (possib
47、le) that our school basketball team will win this game.50. My mother is already in her (forty), but she is still dreaming to go to university.C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整 正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应位置上。an exhibition of； artifacts： pair of sculptures；Shanghai Museum collection； on displayTwo Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644) pottery figurines joined the ( 1) on Monday, about a century after they were taken to the United States.The two figurines were donated by Suzanne Fratus, from Lakeport, who said the two(2)were