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1、2017年外研版 九年级（上）英语秋季课程第5讲：Module 5 Public holidays (120分钟)一、课程介绍知识点： 重点词汇用法：upstairs exhibition rule tale ropeentry missing downstairsexperiment control energy的用法 重点词组用法：fill with find out compare with fast enoughpeople of all ages answers to in trouble against the rule的用法 重点语法：条件状语从句教学难点：能够掌握条件状语从句的
2、连词使用，并且正确使用条件状语从句的时态二、要点回顾1.词汇根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词。 1. The animal has a long _ (尾巴). It looks very cute, doesnt it? Yes, it does. 2. Lets go _ (往楼下) and have a rest in the small caf. 3. In Mr Blacks opinion, its not a good idea to _ (惩罚) kids every time they make mistakes. 4. Mike always uses a _ (绳索) w
3、hen he goes rock climbing. 5. Mary _ (发现) a fine restaurant in Peace Street last weekend. 6. Celia, dont be so _ (粗鲁的) to your grandma. . 【答案】 1. tail 2. downstairs3. punish4. rope 5. discovered / found 6. rude从方框中选择适当的单词填空。often physics welcome truck control environment 1. Be careful! A _ is coming
4、! 2. As _ as I invited Maria to go shopping, she always refused. 3. _ is more difficult than maths. I dont agree with you. 4. Although the model plane was not easy to _, Mike won the game. 5. The guide said, “Boys and girls, _ to the UKs largest Angry Birds Activity Park. Enjoy yourselves.” 6. How d
5、o you like your new job? I like it very much. The working _ is very comfortable. . 【答案】 1. truck2. often 3. Physics 4. control 5. Welcome 6. environment2.短语as well/ as well as/ comparewith/ looking forward to/ make sure/ pay attention toWell, here we are at the Science Museum. Today we will be looki
6、ng at ancient and modern technology. You can learn about history _1_ technology. Thats because changes in technology have changed the world. Please _2_ some machines or tools invented in ancient China. They are very important in history and have changed the world forever. When you write your reports
7、 later, _3_ that you _4_ ancient technology_5_ modern technology. You might include some information about life in ancient and modern times _6_. Im _7_reading the reports of your visit.【答案】as well as; pay attention to ; make sure; compare with; as well ; looking forward to三、知识精要1.词汇upstairs 在楼上 exhi
8、bition 展览；展览会 rule 规则；法则tail 尾；尾 rope 粗绳；绳索 entry 进入许可missing 找不到的；失踪的 downstairs 往楼下；在楼下 communication 交流dig (dug; dug) 挖掘；挖（洞） coal 煤 energy 能量；能源experiment 实验 control 操作；操纵2.短语 重 点 短 语 复 习fill . with . 用装满 find out 找出；查明comparewith 和比较 fast enough 足够快as well as 并且；还 use . to do sth. 用做某事people of
9、 all ages 所有年龄段的人 in the whole world 在全世界(be) against the rules 违反规定 (be) in trouble 陷入麻烦go upstairs / downstairs 上楼/下楼 the lost and found office 失物招领处welcome to . 欢迎到answers to .的答案3.语法 条件状语从句【语法点1】条件状语从句常用if, unless 来引导。例如：What shall we do if it snows tomorrow?Dont leave the building unless I tell
10、 you to.【语法点2】在条件状语从句中，谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如：Ill help you with your English if I am free tomorrow. He wont be late unless he is ill. 【语法点3】 “祈使句+ and/ or + 陈述句” 在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。例如：Hurry up, or youll be late. = If you dont hurry up, youll be late. 四、要点讲练【要点1】感叹句What a wonderful museum! 多么棒的博
11、物馆what引导的感叹句：Whata/an形容词可数名词单数(主语谓语)！；What形容词不可数名词/可数名词复数(主语谓语)!例如：What an old box this is! 这是一个多么旧的 箱子！What nice music it is！多么好听的音乐！how引导的感叹句：How形容词/副词(主语谓语)!例如：How kind she is! 她多么善良呀！【例题】The robot can help me sweep the floor. _smart invention it is！(上海)AWhat BWhat a CWhat an DHow【答案】B【要点2】There
12、he is.他在那儿。副词here，there位于句首：主语为名词时，谓语要放在主语的前面，引起完全倒装，动词的单复数取决于主语；主语为代词时，不用倒装。例如：Here comes the bus！公共汽车来了！【例题】Here she_(come)【答案】comes【要点3】against 的用法违反；紧靠/反义词是for。against常和be，fight等动词连用，后跟名词、代词或动词的ing形式。例如：Are you for or against the plan？你赞成 还是反对这个计划？Mr Wang is strongly _ keeping animals in the zoo
13、, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom. A. up B. for C. against D. down【答案】C【要点4】trouble n. 麻烦；烦恼；困境例如：He met some trouble yesterday morning. 昨天早晨他遇到了一些麻烦。be in trouble 处于困境；遇上麻烦例如：Please phone me when you are in trouble. 当你有麻烦时，请给我打电话。have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难例如：We had no t
14、rouble (in) finding his office.我们毫不费力地找到了他的办公室。give sb. trouble 麻烦某人例如：Im sorry to give you so much trouble. 很抱歉，给你添了这么多麻烦。【例题】Jack, I have _ working out the math problem. Dont worry. Let me help you.Afun Btrouble Cexperience【答案】trouble【要点5】entry 的用法例如：We should get entry into the meeting. 我们应该得到会议的
15、参与权。词组搭配：no entry 禁止入内；block the entry 阻塞入口；make ones entry 入场【例题】用entry的适当形式填空_ to the park is free.A woman is _ the shop with her pet. Please stop her!【答案】entry/ entering【要点6】no wonder 的用法No wonder the place is empty! 难怪这地方空空的！No wonder.“难怪”，后接that引导的从句，that常省略。例如There is something wrong with your
16、 leg，no wonder that you walk so slowly. 你的腿出问题了。难怪你走得这么慢【知识拓展】Its a wonder that .“令人惊奇的是；莫名其妙的是”。例如：Its a wonder that most people werent hurt in the accident. 奇怪的是在这次事故中大多数人没有受伤。【例题】难怪他考试及格了。_ that he passed the exam.【答案】No wonder【要点7】communications 的用法例如：My brother enjoys reading the books about co
17、mmunications. 我的弟弟喜欢阅读有关通讯 方面的书籍communicate v交流，沟通，常用于短语 communicate with sb.“与某人交流”。例如：Parents sometimes find it difficult to communicate with their children. 有时父母发现和他们的孩子交流很困难。【例题】根据汉语完成句子微信使得人们相互交流更加便捷。Wechat makes _more convenient for people to_ with each other.【答案】it/ communicate【要点8】physics /f
18、zks/ n. 物理学例如：My favourite subject is physics. 我最喜欢的科目是物理学。physics虽然是以s结尾的单词，但它作句子的主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。【例题】Physics _ more difficult than math. Do you think so? No, I dont think so. Aare Bhas C. were D.is【答案】D【要点9】fill /fl/v. (使)充满；装满“把填满/装满”，常与with连用。意为：把用装满。主语为人，fill后一般接容器，with后接容器中装的物品。例如：Please fill th
19、e bag with rice. 请用大米装满这个袋子【例题】Look at the bottle. It _ water.A. is fulled with B. is filled of C. is full of D. is full with【答案】C【要点10】put on 的用法例如：Its cold outside. Put on your coat. 外面冷，穿上你的外套。put on表示穿衣的动作及过程。wear 强调穿衣的状态，指衣服已穿在身上。dress 后面常接人，表示“给某人穿衣服”。注意：dress后不直接跟表示衣服类的名词。have on 指“穿”的状态，后接衣服
20、、鞋子、帽子等能穿戴的东西，但无进行时。be in除了强调“穿的状态”，还可以加颜色，表示“穿着颜色的衣服”。【例题】She hurriedly _ the child and took him downstairs. A .put on B. wore C. dressed D. had on【答案】C五、单元自测一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. We must s_ him to the hospital because of his high fever.2. I cant see the words on the blackboard clearly if I am at t
21、he b_ of the classroom.3.If you dont pay a_ to the teacher， you will not pass the exam.4.There are about 35，000 _ (作品) of art in the Louvre.5.If you want to improve your oral English，p_ more after class.【答案】1.send来源:学#科#网 来源2back 3attention 4.works 5.practise来源:学科网二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. Dont _ (walk) on
22、 the grass.2. Look at the traffic sign. It says “No right _ (turn)”！3. The wonderful festival my children are looking forward to _ (come) soon.4. If it _ (rain) tomorrow， we will not go to the museum.5. No _ (photo) in the history museum.6Those people are looking for a _ (miss) boy here and there.7M
23、ost of the_ ( exhibit) are from France and China.8_ (not make) any noise in the library! People are reading quietly.9You should go to the _ (lose) and found office. Maybe your ball is there.10You cant buy anything in the shop because it is _ (close) now.【答案】1.walk 2.turn 3.is coming 4rains 5. photos
24、6.missing 7.exhibitions 8.Dont make 9lost 10. closed三、单项填空: 从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( ) 1. Tim, Im going to attend _ exhibition this afternoon. Would you like to come with me? Sure, Id like to. What kind of exhibition is it? A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 2. Did Lucy get first prize in the maths compet
25、ition? Yeah. Nobody knew the answer _ the last question except her. A. in B. with C. to D. for ( ) 3. Tina, you just spoke the word “yes”. Its against the _. Oh, sorry. I wont do it again. A. idea B. rules C. will D. decision ( ) 4. Timmy was so hungry that he ate the _ cake in two minutes. A. all B
26、. rest C. whole D. following ( ) 5. Jackie didnt get good grades in the final exam, so his dad _ him by not allowing him to go out at the weekend. A. punished B. interviewed C. trusted D. encouraged ( ) 6. It was difficult for Lucy to _ her excitement when she saw her favourite film star. A. B. wast
27、e C. control D. count ( ) 7. Terry, may I use your eraser? Mine has been _ for a couple of days. Sure, here you are. A. lonely B. separate C. sleepy D. missing( ) 8. Entry to the park is free, so you can go into it without _.A. paying B. speaking C. shouting D. knocking ( ) 9. This is the eighth flo
28、or. You should go _. You mean the caf is on the seventh floor?A. around B. upstairs C. forward D. downstairs( )10. Toby is such a rude boy. _ Mr Brown doesnt like him.A. Thats because B. Im not sure C. No wonder D. I can hardly believe( ) 11. I want to pay a visit to the Louvre for my summer holiday
29、s. Me _. What about going there together? A. too B. either C. also D. neither( ) 12. Though _ is not easy for Sara, its her favourite subject. A. truck B. physics C. sand D. energy ( ) 13. I saw Harry _ some holes in his front garden when I passed his house. A. digs B. dug C. digging D. dig ( ) 14.
30、Dad, I dont think we can go into the building. Look at the sign “_”. Oh, I didnt notice it. A. No entry B. No littering C. No shouting D. No touching( ) 15. Little Jimmy _ the first picture with the second one so carefully that he could find some differences. A. filled B. provided C. helped D. compa
31、red( ) 16. Must I write the report of the experiment right now? No, you _. You can do it after dinner. A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. couldnt ( ) 17. Daming, _ the stream. Its very dangerous. A. not cross B. dont cross C. not to cross D. doesnt cross ( ) 18. Toby, its time to go to bed. Its alre
32、ady 11:30 pm. Oh, I cant. If I cant manage to finish the work tonight, Ill be _. A. in time B. in pieces C. in person D. in trouble( ) 19. Li Lei said to me, “If you go to Xian, _ you visit the Terracotta Army.”A. make sure B. to make sure C. made sure D. making sure( ) 20. Jerry, you look unhappy.
33、_? I cant find my camera. Oh, what should I do?A. What is that B. Whose is it C. Whats the matter D. What are you doing【答案】1-5 BCBCA6-10 CDADC 11-15 ABCAD 16-20 CBDAC四、完形填空Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, “Dont touch that!” The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 21 the opposite
34、. Here we are encouraged to 22 everything.My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 23 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told us its name. 24 told us that we could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum. This place is more like a 25 rather than a museum. It gives kids the cha
35、nce to learn 26 play. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 27. Each exhibit is a hands-on (亲自实践的) experience. I 28 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store (食品杂货店). I had so much fun that I didnt even 29 I was learning.The only problem is th
36、is place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 30 you need to get there early if you dont want to be immersed in (浸没于) the sea of people.( )21.A. neverB. justC. evenD. also ( )22.A. touch B. show C. noticeD. bring( )23.A. afraid B. braveC. excitedD. lucky( )24.A. HeB. SheC. You D. They ( )25.A. boo
37、kstore B. hospital C. playgroundD. school( )26.A. throughB. behind C. without D. except ( )27.A. start B. learnC. playD. leave( )28.A. actuallyB. especiallyC. nearlyD. probably( )29.A. imagine B. forget C. guessD. realise( )30.A. so B. althoughC. as D. because【答案】21-25 BACBC26-30 ADBDA五、阅读理解 Passage
38、 AHeight is just one of the thousands of features (特征) that your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then maybe you will be tall, too, but if you have
39、questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting enough sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the right he
40、ight.No doubt youre wondering how fast you should grow. Theres no perfect or right answer. Kids grow about 2 inches (5 centimetres) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).Your doctor will know how your growth has been goi
41、ng over the years. Two centimetres here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a very quick growth during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later between 7 and 13 for girls, 9 an