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1、Unit 7 Topic 3 Section C一、单词理解1.bring br v.带来它与take相对,take是指把东西带到别处,bring是指把东西从别处带过来。2.candle kndl n.蜡烛3.wish w n.愿望, 希望 v.希望wish表示愿望,有复数形式。如:Best wishes.最美好的祝愿、祝福4.blow bl (过去式 blew ) v 吹;刮风 blow out 吹灭5.everyone evriwn pron.每人,人人这是一个由every每个的,和one数字一,组合而成的单词。6.sunny sn adj 阳光充足的sun阳光+ny 变成形容词Today
2、 is sunny. 今天天气阳光明媚。7.delicious dls adj 美味的,可口的The food was delicious.食物很美味。8.musical mju:zikl adj 音乐的music,音乐的形容词形式,在词尾+alplay the musical chair games 玩音乐椅游戏二、知识点解析1.WehadabirthdaypartyforKangkangathishomelastSunday.上周星期天,我们在康康家为他举办了生日聚会。(1)have a birthday party 举办一场生日聚会have a game 举行一场游戏(2) at one
3、s home 在某人的家里 at home在家(3)last+时间 表示上一个.时间。last Sunday/week/month.上个周日/上周/上个月.(4)for 介词,意为:为,为了 如:buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物2.Hisparentsboughtlotsoffoodanddrinksforus.他的父母给我们买了许多食物和饮料。Webroughtmanypresentsforhim.我们给他带了许多礼物。(1) buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物 =buy sb. sth.buy的过去式是 bought(2) lots of=a lot of 许多 既可
4、以跟可数名词复数,也可以跟不可数名词3.EachofusgaveKangkangabirthdaycard,too.我们每个人还给了康康一张生日贺卡。(1)each of +可数名词复数 .中的每一个 ,谓语动词用单数。(2)give sb.sth.给某人某物=give sth. to sb.把某物给某人(3)too a.副词,也,放在句尾,与前面句子用逗号隔开。 b.副词,太,too much(+不可数名词)/too many (+可数名词)太多。4.Wemadethecardsbyhand.贺卡是我们亲手制作的。(1)make cards 制作卡片make的过去式,是made,这是一个不规
5、则动词。(2)by hand 亲手by oneself 某人亲自by+交通工具,表示乘坐.5.He likedthemvery much.他非常喜欢这些贺卡。very是个副词,much也是个副词,两个都是很非常的意思,very 修饰much 表示程度。very much 很,非常 是一个相当于副词的词组,加深程度。在这里like.very much表示非常喜欢.6.Therewasabigbirthdaycakewith13candlesonit.在聚会上,有一个上面插有13根蜡烛的大生日蛋糕。(1)这是一个there be 句型的过去时态,把be动词变为过去式。(2)a big birthd
6、ay cake一个大蛋糕(3) with介词,附带,带着它还可以表示和.一起,如live with 和.居住在一起,go with和.一起去。(4)on 介词,在物体表面的上面。 如:on the desk 在桌子上面7.Weallsataroundthecake.我们都围坐在蛋糕旁。(1)all所有的。We all 我们所有人。(2)sit around 围着.坐着sit是个不规则动词,过去式是sat。8.Kangkangmadeawish,andthenheblewoutthecandles.康康默默地许了一个愿,然后一口气把蜡烛吹灭了。(1)make a wish 许愿(2)blue o
7、ut 吹灭put out(fire) 熄灭(火)give out 分发9.Wedanced,sangsongsandplayedgamesattheparty.在聚会上,我们跳舞、唱歌和做游戏。(1)sing过去式sang,不规则动词。(2)sing a song/sing songs唱歌play a game/play games 做游戏at the party 在聚会上10.Everyonehadagoodtime.大家都玩得很开心。(1)have是不规则动词(2)have a good/great time=have a good day =have fun=enjoy oneself
8、玩的开心,玩的愉快11.How old is Kangkang?康康几岁了?how old 多少岁 提问年龄。相当于一个特殊疑问词。12.Why did Kangkang like the cards very much?为什么康康非常喜欢这些卡片?Why 为什么 特殊疑问词,用于对原因进行提问。回答的时候要用because+事情发生的原因,因为.13.What does the phrase “blow out the candles”mean in Chinese?“blow out the candles”,用汉语说是什么意思?What +助动词+.mean? .是什么意思?例如:Wha
9、t do you mean?你是什么意思?14.What did the children do at the birthday party?孩子们在生日聚会上做了什么?(1)do实义动词 做,可以代替一切实义动词。do+sth.做某事(2)at the birthday party 在生日聚会上15.几月几日 月份+序数词 May 14th 五月十四号16.We had a wonderful party in my home.我们在我的家里举行了一个盛大的聚会。(1)have a wonderful party举行一个盛大的聚会(2)in ones home 在某人的家里面17.Helen
10、 ,Sally and some other friends came to my party.迈克尔,简,玛利亚,海伦,萨利和一些其他的朋友来到了我的聚会上。(1)some other 一些其他的(2)come 不规则动词,过去式,came.18.The short man in a shirt is shouting to the ship . 穿着衬衫的男士正在朝着船喊。shout to.朝着.大喊三、练习(一)将下列动词变为过去式。bring_ have_ blow_shout_ like_ give_Buy _think_ make_dance_sing_ come_(二)用所给提示
11、和单词的适当形式填空。1. He _ (带来)some presents to the party yesterday.2. Sally _ a wish,then she _ _(吹灭)the _(蜡烛)a few minutes ago.3. _(每个人) had a piece of cake yesterday.4.He _(buy)his mother a bunch(束)of flowers on Mothers Day when he came back from work.5.John_(go)to the Great Wall last year.6.What do you
12、_ by saying that?你那么说是什么意思?7. He _ (give)the letter to Kangkang just now.8. The boy_(is)born on December 12th.9. What_(do)the children_ at the party?10.She _ (can dance)when she was eleven years old.答案:(一)将下列动词变为过去式。brought had blew shouted liked gave bought thought made danced sang came (二)用所给提示和单词
13、的适当形式填空。1.He brought (带来)some presents to the party yesterday.2.Sally made a wish,then she blew out(吹灭)the candles(蜡烛)a few minutes ago.3.Everyone(每个人) had a piece of cake yesterday.4.He bought(buy)his mother a bunch(束)of flowers on Mothers Day when he came back from work.5.John went(go)to the Great Wall last year.6.What do you mean by saying that?你那么说是什么意思?7.He gave (give)the letter to Kangkang just now.8.The boy was(is)born on December 12th.9.What did(do)the children do at the party?10.She could dance(can dance)when she was twelve years old.