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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高中英语作文小技巧一:第一介绍一些偷懒小技巧 : 1. 第一就是 very 这个单词,以后不要再用了,弄哪个那,extraordinary!这个单词高中生会用的不多,不用把握什么用法,就记住用 very 的地方都可以替换成这个,确定比用 very 拉风!然后那, however 这个单词不知道你们把握得好不好,教大家一个玩赖的技巧,一个句子 + 逗号+however+ 另一个句子,这里面 however 是没有实际意义的,就是表转折,但你可以用这招把两个简洁句捏在一块啊!短句子成长句了!第三个,第三个,就是把很简洁的句子,用一点小技名师归纳总结
2、 巧,改成比较无耻的倒装句!举个例子,我不光唱歌,而且跳舞怎么说?i not onle sing,but also 第 1 页,共 16 页dance ,改动一下, not only do i sing,but also dance.倒装句!2.important?这是土人用的! 牛人用什么?牛人用significant!由于怎么说? as a result?土人!牛 人 用 什 么 ? 牛 人 用as a consequence. 所 以 怎 么 说 ? so ? 土 人 ! 牛 人 怎 么 说 ? 牛 人 用therefore!(别看 therefore这个单词简洁, 知道用它代替so 的
3、同学不多啊! )举个例子, I got up - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - early ,therefore i waslate. 类似的替换的单词很多,比如以后set这个单词不要用了,替换成establish; 越来越好怎么说?土人或许会用 better and better,牛人只用一个单词:enhance 造个句子 we need to enhanceour English,就等于 better and better;3. 好怎么说?土人用 good ,比他们强一点的人或许会用 great , wonderful,但牛人用什么?牛人用 gor
4、geous,更牛的人用 fabulous,简洁的替换一下,水平马上显现出不一样了;不想要怎么说?土人会用 unwanted,牛人用 unsatisfactory;转变怎么说?土人用 change,牛人用transform;类似的替换技巧有很多;二以上的问题解决了,我们来说一下语法,从句;信任很多同学把握的不是很好,我教大家一些简洁的技巧?第一弄清句子的最主要成分是什么?主语加谓语;不管大家写多复杂的句子,肯定记住不管写多复杂的句子,没有谓语动词不叫句子!接下来详细地说语法的技巧名师归纳总结 有一个很简洁的从句,叫宾语从句,I think that. 没有人不会用吧,不过我奉劝大家尽量别第 2
5、页,共 16 页这么用,老师批10 张卷子看到了 8张里面有I think that不烦吗?假如肯定要用宾语从句的话换一- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 种说法: I have a thought that.别看只改动了一点,同位语从句!同样I hear that谁都会用吧,不过同样谁都会用所以我们不要用!厉害一些的人会用:It is reported that. 不过真正的牛人用 There is a piece of news that 同样的意思,但明显比 I hear that 要帅!仍有一种从句叫定语从句很多人也情愿用,不过我建议大家不要用,
6、由于其实在英语里,定语从句是种挺笨的句子,没人说的!不过假如大家非要用我教大家一个必杀!很少有人知道的!其实定语从句是可以并列排比的!这招凑字数最好使,写出来也挺酷的;这招凑字数最好使,写出来也挺酷的;举个例子,我喜爱玩篮球,然后篮球有很多种特点,就可以把这些特点用定语从句的形式并列出来:I love basketball,which is. ,which is. ,which is. 其实在上千年前,我们的老祖宗就会这么用了,大家学过韩愈的师说吧,里面有句话:师者,所以传道授业解惑也;这就是个经典的定语从句,翻译过来就是teacher is a job who传道, who授业 and wh
7、o 解惑;写出来大大提升英语水平;名师归纳总结 .仍有种用法叫后置定语有人感觉挺难吧,其实记住个例子就行了,穿着比基尼的女孩a girl who 第 3 页,共 16 页wears a bikini,变成 a girls wearing a bikini就行了,这就是后置定语,很简洁吧- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 三 语法的问题解决了,接下来就教大家一些细节地方上的技巧;1. 第一由于什么怎么说 .because 绝大多数人都用这个单词,教大家一个很绝的用法,逗号 +for 就可以代替 because !举个例子,我总听李孝利的歌,由于我喜爱李孝利
8、:I often hear the songs of 李孝利, for i love her 中间的逗号 +for 就相当于 because ,同样, 把握这个用法的同学不多!名师归纳总结 2. 尽管怎么说?土人们although,而牛人用In spite of 举个例子, 尽管你是女生你也不能欺侮我!第 4 页,共 16 页In spite of thefact that you are 女生, you cant 欺侮me !时间状语大家把握的都不错吧,一看到她妈妈, 小女生一下就哭了, 用 when就是土人!直接写 seeing her mother,zhe girl cried;仍有第一
9、是first吧,以后大家可以写first and foremost,和 first一个意思,但看上去高深的多;另外,用到这个用法时仍可以用到一个简洁的插入结构主语, first and foremost,谓语这就是一个插入结构,我在前面仍讲了一个however吧,这个单词放到句子中是没什么意义的,就是为了装酷!同样可以用到这:主语,however,谓语插入结构!有一个句式说: “ for the simple reason that ”表示某种现象的缘由是什么;然而,很多同学一谈到原- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 因仍旧是 “ because ”假如
10、要表示 “ 总是能够 ” 的概念,很多同学提笔就会写can always,但抱负的句子应当是用双重否定表示剧烈的确定,用 never fail to;3. 留意英语中一些表达上的习惯;比如在正式文体的写作中,很少用“it isn这样的略缩形式,而是“ it is not” ;同理,在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写,阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达 特殊长的数字除外 ;4. 很多同学在写作文时,习惯于把“since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导缘由状语从句;事实上,在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中,这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的;另外 , “and ” 也常常被误放在一句话的开头,
11、表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系;其实, 常常留心地道的 英 语 文 章 能 发 现 , 如 果 是 并 列 关 系 , 完 全 可 以 不 用 连 词 ; 如 果 是 递 进 关 系 , 用“furthermore” “what is more更为普遍四英语作文中常用的固定句式:名师归纳总结 1 表观点: Accordingto(依据) 题目大意 Ibelieve that(我认为) 你的观点第 5 页,共 16 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - As far as we know(我们都知道) 题目大意 from my point of view
12、 我认为 你的观点 First (第一) second (其次) at last 最终 First (第一) andthen 然后 inconclusion(最终,总之)Asfar as we know( 我 们 都 知 道 ) moreover ( 而 且 , 此 外 ) specially ( 特 别是) inconclusion(最终,总之)表并列:similarly 同样的 / in the same way 以同样的方式2 表转折: however/but但是 .on the other hand一方面 另一3 表对比: notthat but that不是 而是 / one han
13、d方面 / unlike 与 不同 /not so much .as 与其 不如 4 表目的: forthe .为了 5 表因果: therefore因此,全部 / so 所以6 表例证: forexample 7 表假设: if 假如名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 16 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 8 表让步: although虽然 (留意:后不行接but !虽然但是不行这样连用)/of course 当然 /clearly 明显 allin all(总的来说) byand large (总的来说) +inmy opinio(我认为) noma
14、tter how(不管怎样) onthe whole(总的来说) 相关过渡语1. 表示时间次序 :first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later,first of all, finally, atlast2. 表示空间次序 :near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side3. 表示比较对比 :like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary,nevertheless, otherwise4
15、. 表示因果关系 :because, for, as a result, therefore, thus5. 表示递进关系 :besides, whats more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, ontop of6. 表示并列关系 :and, as well as, also7. 表示总结性 :in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 16 页精选学习资料 - -
16、- - - - - - - conclude 五.固定词语的替换1 occur 替换 think of SuddenlyI had an idea that someone had broken into my house. Anidea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. Itoccurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2devote 替换 spend Hespends all his spare time in r eading. Hedevotes al
17、l his spare time to reading. 3seek 替换 want / look for Theysought wanted to hide themselves behind the trees. 名师归纳总结 4average 替换 ordinary 第 8 页,共 16 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - I man average ordinary student. 5but 替换 very Thefilm we saw last night was very interesting. Thefilm we saw last
18、night was nothing but interesting. Thefilm we saw last night was anything but boring. 6seat 替换 sit Onhis way to school, he found an old lady seated sitting by the road,lookingworried. 7suppose 替换 should Heis supposed to should have driven more slowly. 8appreciate 替换 thank Thankyou very much for you
19、help. Weappreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 16 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 9the case替换true Idon t think it is the case true .10 on 替换 as soon as Assoon as he arrived, he began his research. dueto 替换 becauseof On his arrival, he began hisresearch
20、.Hearrived late due to because of the storm. 12 cover 替换 walk/read Aftercovering walking 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13 contribute to 替换 be helpful/useful Plentyof memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. Plentyof memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14 round the co
21、rner 替换 coming soon/nearby The summervacation is round the corner coming. Do you have any plans. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 16 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Li Ming studiesin a school round the corner nearby. 15 come to light 替换 discover Thefamily were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.
22、Thefamily were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light. 16.havea ball替换 havea good time/ enjoy oneself Every one of us had a ball Aftervisiting the workshop, we went back to school. hada good time . 17 come up with 替换 think of Jackis very clever. He often comes up with thinks of new ideas. 18
23、set aside替换 save they should set aside some of their pocket money for Somestudents think that books. 名师归纳总结 19 be of + n. 替换 adj. 第 11 页,共 16 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Theproducts are of high quality very good and are sold everywhere in China. 20 refer to 替换 talk about/of,mention Thepro
24、fessor you referred to talked about is very famous 21.cannot but / can not help but 替换 have to do Icould not but had to go home. 22 more often than not 替换 usually Moreoften than not Usually, the meaning of many words can be easily guessed. 23 lest 替换 so that /in orderthat Iwrote down his telephone n
25、umber so that I would not forget it. Iwrote down his telephone number lest I should forget it. 24.belong for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换 want to do sth./wish for 名师归纳总结 I want to see youvery much. I am long to see you. 第 12 页,共 16 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 25 be caught up in/becrazy ab
26、out/be absorbed in/be addicted to He is caughtup in very interested in collecting stamps 26 more than 替换 very 替换 be interested in I m very glad to learn that you arecoming in September. I m more than glad to learn that you are coming inSeptember. Ifthere is anything I can do for you, I would be more
27、 than glad to help 27.perfectly 替换 good/very well He speaks perfect good English./ He speaksEnglish perfectly very well . 28 do sb a/the favor 替换 help Would you please dome the favor help me to turn down the radio. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 16 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 29 the other day 替换 a few d
28、ays ago The other day mybrother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. 30 in the course of替换 during mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay In the course ofDuring the specialattention to your safety. 31 the majority of 替换 most 32.consistof 替换 bemade up of Our class consists of is made up of
29、50 students. 名师归纳总结 33 be worn out替换be tired / broken Myshoes are 第 14 页,共 16 页 After five hours-stop work, we were all worn outtired. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - worn out broken. Please buy me a new pair.名师归纳总结 34 become of 替换happen What do think hasbecome of happened to him . 第 15 页,共 16
30、 页35 attend to替换 look after 36 on condition that替换 as long as 37 nevertheless替换 however 38 express onessatisfaction with替换 be satisfied with 39 spare no effort 替换 try ones best to do 40 be rushed off ones feet 替换 be busy in doing 41 a handful of替换 a little / some 42 meanwhile替换 at the same time - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 43 get to ones feet 替换 stand up 名师归纳总结 44 beneath替换 under 第 16 页,共 16 页45 occasionally替换 sometimes /once inwhile 46 for instance替换 for example 47 48 seldom替换 not often 48 wealthy替换rich 49 amazing替换 surprising 50 as a matter of fact替换 infact - - - - - - -