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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 课时跟踪检测 B1Unit2 .单项填空1Thebookwhich_attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai. AcameaboutBcameup CcameoutDcamearound 答案与解读：C 句意：去年年底出版的那本书在上海被证明是个庞大的胜利；comeabout“产生,发生”；comeup“发芽,流行,发生,争论,显现” ； comeout“长出,露出,传出,显现,出版” ； comearound“ 复原知觉,回来”；2 Themoneycollectedshou
2、ldbemadegooduse_thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake. AofhelpingB tohelp CtohelpingD oftohelp 答案与解读： D 此题考查 makeuseof.todosth.结构；句中 of 的宾语 themoney 提到句首作了主语,介词 of 不行省略,其后的动词不定式表示目的；3_hisbeinglateagain, helosthisjobandhadtostayathome. AOwetoB Asresultof CIncaseofD Becauseof 答案与解读：D 依据句意可知,逗号前应为缘由状
3、语,故C 项不对；A 项应为owingto ；B 项应为 asaresultof；故只有 D 项正确；4Thenewgovernmentwasnot_byitspeopleforitsunreasonablepolicies. AreceivedBrecognized CallowedD advised 答案与解读： Brecognize 意为 “ 承认；认可 ” ,相当于 accept；5Excuseme, wouldyoumindansweringafewquestions. Well, Idontknow.Iminratherahurry_. AseriouslyB actually C
4、immediatelyD anxiously 答案与解读：B 考查副词词义辨析；seriously “ 严峻地,庄重地” ； actually“其实,事实上 ” ； immediately “ 快速地 ” ； anxiously “着急地 ”；依据题意可知,说话人通过1 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - “ 其实我挺匆忙 ”来委婉拒肯定方的要求；6 Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole_inmakingtheearthabetterpla
5、cetolive. AtohaveplayedB toplay CtobeplayedD tobeplaying 答案与解读： B 此题考查不定式作定语时的正确形式；一方面尽管 arole 承担 play 这一动作,但 eachofus 是 play 的发出者,故用主动形式；另外从整句话来看,“ play” 这一动作是惯常性,特别强调在将来中的作用,因此答案选 B；7Weshouldrealizethatthereareotherthingsthatsocietyshouldvaluebesideshighmarks,_honestyandresponsibility. Aforexample
6、B namely CsuchasD thatis 答案与解读：C 句意：我们应意识到,除了高分,社会仍应重视其他一些东西,如诚实与责任； suchas“ 例如 ” ,后不加逗号；forexample 后应加逗号；thatis 与 namely 表示“ 即,也就是说 ”；8Withourknowledge_practice, wecanmakecontributionstooursociety. AtobaseonBbasingon CbasedonDbaseon 答案与解读：Cbase.on.“把 建立在 基础上 ” ； base 为及物动词,这里指baseourknowledgeonprac
7、tice, base与 knowledge 之间为被动关系,故用其过去分词形式；9Didthepolicemanletyouin. No, _ItoldhimwhoIwas. AifB asif CasthoughD eventhough 答案与解读：D 句意： 警察让你进去了吗？ 没有,尽管我告知了他我是谁；asifasthough“ 似乎,似乎 ” ；eventhough“ 尽管,即使 ” ；10Caveexploration, whichhascometobeknowninrecentyears, isa_newsport. ArelativelyB gradually Cpublicl
8、yD strictly 答案与解读：Arelatively “相对地；相比地”； gradually“ 逐步地 ” ； publicly “ 公开2 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 地”；strictly “ 严格地 ” ；11ThesituationinHaitiisdifficult_ AinpresentBatpresent CbynowD atthepresent , butwebelieveitwillbecomebetterandbetter. 答案与解读：Batpresent“ 目前 ” ,与
9、一般现在时连用；bynow“ 此时,此刻 ” ,在句中用作状语,常与现在完成时或一般将来时连用；12Expertswarnthatglobalwarmingwillcausedramaticclimatechanges, includingmore_floods, heatwavesanddroughts. AusualBfrequent CordinaryD common 答案与解读：B 句意：专家警告说全球变暖将会引起极大的气候变化,包括更加频繁的洪涝灾难、热浪和干旱；frequent“ 频繁的 ” 修饰其后名词,说明全球变暖造成的危害；usual“ 通常的 ” ； ordinary “
10、平常的；一般的” ；common“ 平常的；常见的” ；13Mr.Yusaidhenevershavedhisfamousbeardforanyrole, evenatthe_ofmovieproducers. AcompromiseB manuscript CbudgetD request 答案与解读：D 句意：余先生说他绝不会由于任何角色的需要刮掉自己那出名的胡子,即使是电影制片人要求他那么做；attherequestof.“ 应 的要求；应 的恳求 ”,为固定搭配； compromise “ 妥协；折中 ” ；manuscript“ 手稿；原稿 ” ；budget“预算 ” ；14How
11、canwegototheislandtwentymilesoffthecoast, sir. Imafraidyoucantgetthere_byboat. AmorethanBratherthan CotherthanD betterthan 项 “答案与解读： C 考查短语辨析；依据答语“我唯恐除了乘船,你到不了那里” 可知C除 了 ”符 合 语 意 ； morethan“超 过 , 多 于 ”； ratherthan“而 不 是 ”；betterthan“ 比 好” ；15Shesaidshehadgot_oflookingatnaturethroughdirtycurtainsandd
12、ustywindows. AinterestedBtired 3 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - CgratefulD concerned 答案与解读：B 句意：她说她已厌烦了透过脏脏的窗帘和沾满尘土的窗子看自然；get/be tired of 表示 “ 对 厌倦 ” ,符合题意及搭配；其他词的常见搭配为：be interested in“ 对 感爱好 ”；be grateful for/to “ 对 感谢 ” ；beconcernedabout“ 关怀 ” ；.阅读懂得A 的Iamamanwhohasbe
13、enegoistic自我为中心andIhavehadalackofrespectformyselfandothersaroundme.Iparticipatedin参加varioustransformationworkshops, however, itmadenodifference.Iremainedstuckinmylife.Asaresult, Ibecameseparatedfrommyfamilyandreachedrockbottominmylife.Havingreachedthere, Iresistedtransformingmyself. Aftersometime, I
14、thoughttomyself, startbelievinginyourselfanditwillmakeadifferenceinyourlife.Ifirststartedlovingmyselfandthenalltho searoundme.Istartedrespectingmyselfandthenothersaroundme.Myself- worthincreased. Sangeetaismyworkmate.Shestransparent, honestandrespectful.Shesverypoorandhasalargefamilytosupport.Inaddi
15、tion, herhusbanddoesntholdaregularjob.Inshort, shesstrugglinginlife. Onacoldwintermorning, whenshecametowork, Ifoundhershaking.Iaskedwhethershehadapullover 毛 线 套衫 .Shedidntreply.I_had_my_answer.Thenextdaywhenshecametoworkagain, Igaveherthemoneytobuyapulloverforherself.Theexpressionofthankfulnessinhe
16、reyeswassomethingt hatwillremainwithmeforalongtime. Afewweeksago, shewasillanddidntcometowork.Instead, shesentherfriendtodoherwork.ThemomentIrealizedSangeetawassick, Igaveherfriendthemoneytobuymedicinesforhertreatment.IttookSangeetasometimetorecoverfromher illness.ThefirstthingIcaredaboutwaswhethers
17、heneededanymorehelpofanykind.Andshesaid, “ Sir, youvedoneenoughforme.Imgratefultoyou. ”ThatwasthemomentwhenIrealizedthatImwalkingmypath.Sometimes, Istillfalldown, butIgetupandstartwalkingagaineventhoughImayhavehurtmyselfintheprocess. 16.Accordingtothepassage, attendingtransformationworkshops_. A.mad
18、etheauthorclosertohisfamily B.changedtheauthorsattitude C.hadlittleeffectontheauthor D.helpedtheauthorgetalongwellwithothers 17.Whatdidtheauthormeanbysaying “ Ihadmyanswer ” inParagraph4. 4 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A.HeknewSangeetahadnopullover. B.HeknewSangeetawas
19、tooproudtoadmitherpoverty. C.HeknewSangeetawasindangeratthattime. D.HehadthechancetochangeSangeetasattitudetowardshim. 18.WhenSangeetawasill, theauthor_. A.gaveherfinancialhelp B.helpedSangeetadoherwork C.boughthermedicinesfortreatment D.metwithrefusalwhenofferinghelp 19.Thepassageismainlyabout_. A.
20、anunforgettableexperience B.changeswhichhappentotheauthor C.awomanwhochangedtheauthorslife D.therelationshipbetweenSangeetaandtheauthor 答案与解读：本文表达了作者自身的转变 从一个以自我为中心的人转变为一个乐于助人的人；16C 细节懂得题；文章第一段其次句提到,作者参与过各种各样的转变研习班,但是收效甚微,所以选项 C 符合文意；17A 句意懂得题；文章第四段提到,在一个冰冷的早上,Sangeeta 来上班的时候,作者发觉她在颤抖,作者问她是否有套衫,她没有回
21、答,这时候作者已经有了答案；再结合上文对 Sangeeta的介绍及下文作者给Sangeeta钱让她买套衫可知,A 项正确；中的18A细节理解题；由第五段第三句“ Igaveherfriendthemoneytobuymedicinesforhertreatment ” 可知,在 在经济上赐予了她很大的帮忙；Sangeeta生病期间,作者19B 主旨大意题；文章第一段第一句提到,作者是一个以自我为中心的人,又由第四、五段可知,作者转变为一个乐于助人的人,所以文章是环绕作者转变这一中心绽开叙述的；B OneofmyclosestfriendshasafamilytraditionthatIquit
22、elike, andIvebeenslowlytryingtoimplement实施inmyownfamily.Basically, eachyearafterThanksgivingdinner, allofthepeoplesitaroundinthelivingroomandeachpersontakesafewminutesandtalksaboutthethingthey5 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - aremostthankfulaboutoverthelastyear.Everyonein
23、thefamilytakesthequestionseriouslyandanswersithonestly, givingthanksforwhatreallymattersandaddsvaluetotheirlife. ThisissomethingIveactuallythoughtaboutalotinthelastyear, oneobviousandonenotsomuch. andIreallycameupwithtwothings, Thefirstone, obviously, istheconceptionandbirthandhealthinessofmydaughte
24、r.Shesahealthy, happytwo- month-oldbabywhosmilesalotandverymuchenjoyssittingonherdadslap.Iamsothankfulfor havingthiswonderfulbabyinmylife, andthankfulthatshehasthegiftofgoodhealth. Thesecondoneisntmyfinancialturnaroundassomeofyoumighthaveexpected thatwaswhatIwasmostthankfulforlastyear.Instead, Iamth
25、ankfulforthediscoveryofthevalueofwritinginmylife.Ayearago, TheSimpleDollarwasonlyafewweeksoldandwasfarfrompopularyet accordingtomydata, onThanksgivingDaylastyearIhadabout60subscribers.Theprocessofwritingwasbringingmeenjoyment.Thispastyearshowedmeotherwise, andIamdeeplythankfulforit.Afterthinkingabou
26、titforawhile, Ibegantorealizethatitisaverypowerfulandwonderfullypositiveexercise.Youspendtimereflectingdeeplyonthepositivesinyourlife, andyouoftenrealizethatevenwhenthingsarebad, youdohavelotstobethankfulforbecausethereisalotofgoodinyourlife, anditcanshineabrightlighteveninadarkspotinyourlife.Ihopet
27、orepeatthiseachyearonThanksgiving, becauseitbroughtforthaprettystrongjoyinmylifetoday. 20.Whatdoesthefamilytraditionmentionedinthefirstparagraphreferto. A.HavingThanksgivingdinnertogether. B.Enjoyingthewarmfamilyatmospheretogether. C.Talkingaboutthethingstheyappreciatemost. D.Talkingabouttheirattitu
28、detowardsfuturelife. 21.Theauthoristhankfulforthefactthat_. A.shehasahappyandhealthybaby B.herdaughterlikesplayingwithherdad C.herdaughtermakesherdulllifefulloffun D.herdaughterislosingweight 22.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_. A.theauthorkeepsdoingexercisetostrengthenherbody B.theauthoroncesuffe
29、redfinancialdifficulty C.theauthorwillnotgoonwritinguntilshediscoversthevalueofwriting D.writinghasmadetheauthorknownnationwide 23.Accordingtothelastparagraph, whatdoestheauthorrealize. A.Peopleshouldhavelowexpectation. B.Peopleshouldfindasuitablecareer. C.Peopleshouldreflectontheirmistakes. D.Peopl
30、eshouldholdapositiveattitude. 6 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 答案与解读：本文作者介绍了自己的经受并从中得出一个结论：我们要以感恩的态度面对生活,也 就是要用一种积极向上的态度生活；20C 细节懂得题；依据第一段其次句可知,感恩节饭后,一家人围坐在一起,一个 接一个地说一说在过去一年里值得自己感恩的事情；因此 C 项是正确的；21A 细节懂得题；依据第三段的内容可知,从作者的女儿这个角度,让作者感谢的 A 项正确；是女儿的欢乐和健康；22B 推理判定题；依据第四段首句可知,
31、有些人以为作者会由于现在的经济情形发 生了转变 turnaround 而感到兴奋；由此推知作者曾面临经济困难；23 D 推理判定题；依据文章末段可知,在感恩节谈一谈一年来值得自己感谢的事 情,可以让人在艰巨的时候也对生活布满期望；因此可推知,作者认为人们应当对生活充 满期望,树立一种乐观向上的生活态度；.书面表达假定你是李华,你的美国伴侣 点,用英语给她写封回信；Velinda 来信请你在寒假教她学习汉语；请依据以下要时间：每周二下午 3：005：00 地点：李华家书房内容： 1.日常会话2中文歌曲3中国节日 留意： 1.词数 100左右；2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3开头语和结尾语已为你
32、写好,不计入总词数；DearVelinda,Gladtohearfromyou.IdliketotellyouwhatIhaveplannedforyourChinesestudy. _ _ _ Bestwishes,LiHua 范文：7 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - DearVelinda,Gladtohearfromyou.IdliketotellyouwhatIhaveplannedforyourChinesestudy. WecanbeginourChineseclassinmystudyat3p
33、 m.everyTuesdayduringthewinterholiday.Thecla sslastsuntil5oclock.Intheclass, wewillpracticespokenChinese.IwillteachyousomebeautifulChinesesongs, includingpopularandfolkones, whichcanhelpyoulearnandrememberChinesewordsmoreeasily.Whatsmore, IdliketointroducesomeChinesefestivalstoyou, suchastheSpringFestival, theLanternFestivalandtheMid- AutumnFestival.Luckily, wewillcelebratetwoimportantChinesefestivalsmentionedaboveduringthiswinterholiday. IbelieveyoucanimproveyourChineseandwellhaveagoodtimetogether. Bestwishes,LiHua 8 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 8 页