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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 课时跟踪检测 B1Unit5 .单项填空 1Therearemanyinstancesinbusiness_teamsneedtoworktogethertocompleteaproject. AhowB which CwhereD that 答案与解读： C 考查关系副词 where 在定语从句中的用法；先行词是 instances,修饰其的定语从句被介词短语 inbusiness 隔开,连接词在定语从句中作地点状语,应选 where；2Inmyopinion, nosearchenginecan_Baiduinsearchscopeands
2、peed. AcompeteBequal CwinD suit 答案与解读：B 句意：在我看来没有哪一个搜寻引擎能在搜寻范畴和速度上比得上百度； equal.in.“ 在 方面比得上 ”；3Onlywhentheyweretoldthedateofthewedding_theirdaughterwouldgetmarried. ArealizedtheyB didtheyrealized CdidtheyrealizeD theydidrealize 答案与解读： Conly 在句首引导状语从句时,主句主谓倒装；4Ithoughtyouwouldntmind. Well, _ , Idont
3、； butyoushouldhaveaskedmefirst. AasawholeBbytheway CnomatterD asamatteroffact 答案与解读： D 由后面表示转折的句子“ butyoushouldhaveaskedmefirst ” 可知,答句前面要表达的意思是：事实上我不介意,Idont 后省略了mind；5Youllhavetousethestairs.Imafraidtheliftisoutof_. AorderBwork CdateDtouch 答案与解读：Aoutoforder “ 出故障的 ” ； outofwork “失业 ” ； outofdate“
4、过时的 ”；outoftouch “ 失去联系 ” ；6Therearemanyplacesintheworld_havebeenvisitedonlybyafew, many_areofanenormousbeauty. 1 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Awhere； ofwhichB which ； ofwhom Cthat； ofwhichD that； ofwhom 答案与解读：C 第一空的先行词是 places,连接词在从句中作主语,可用 which 或that；其次空先行词仍是 places
5、,连接词可用 ofwhich ,由于指的是物,故不能用 whom；故选 C 项；7Thelady_theboywithtwodollarsforbringingbackherlostdog. ArewardedBpaid CofferedD presented 答案与解读：A 句意：这位妇女由于这个男孩给她找回丢失的狗而赐予他两美元的奖赏； rewardsb.with.for. “ 因某事而以 报答某人 ” ；8_hegotthenews, Mr.Mathewshurriedoutofhishouse, _hiscar, anddroveallthewaytotown. AWhen； star
6、tedBThemoment； started CUntil ； startingD Once； tostart 答案与解读： Bthemoment“一 就 ”作连词用,引导时间状语从句；9Thepolice_roadblocksonroutesoutofthecitytopreventthecriminalfromescaping. AsetupBsetback CsetdownD setaside 答案与解读：Asetup“ 设立,建立 ” ,符合题意；setback“阻碍 ” ；setdown“ 登记,写下 ” ；setaside“ 留下,拨出 ”；10Itsimportanttolear
7、ntotakeapositiveattitude_lifewhenyouare_trouble. Ato； underBof ； in Cto； inD with ； in 答案与解读： Cattitude 与 to 或 towards 连用；11 Everybodypresentatthemeetingagreedtosticktothe_thateveryoneshouldbetreatedfairly. ApurposeBambition CprincipleD level 就”答案与解读：C 句意：与会的每一个人都同意坚持人人公平的原就；principle “原,sticktothep
8、rinciple “坚持原就 ” ,符合题意；purpose“ 目的 ”；ambition “ 雄心 ”；2 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - level“ 水平 ” ；12Shedevotedherselfentirely_helpingthechildrenwhosufferedalotfromtheearthquake. AinB for CtoD with 答案与解读： C 句意：她全身心地致力于帮忙地震受灾的孩子们；devote 常与介词to连用,意为 “ 献身于 ”；13 Sheisalways_
9、tohelpothersatschoolandeveryotherstudentwantstoplaywithher_. Awilling ； willingB ready； willing Cwilling ； willinglyD ready； ready 答案与解读：C 句意：在学校里,她总是情愿帮忙别人,因此,其他的同学都愿意与她玩； willing 意为 “ 情愿的 ”,bewillingtodo 意为 “ 情愿做 ”；willingly 是副词,意为“ 愿意地 ” ,修饰动词短语 playwith ；14_wasannouncedonJanuary29, theexaminatio
10、nwascontinuedatthebeginningofthenewterm. AWhatB As CWhichD That 答案与解读：Bas 引导的定语从句可放在主句之前,表示说话人对话语的态度、看法、说明或评论；15Everytimehetriestobreakarecord, hereachesapoint_hefeelshecannotphysicallydoanymore. AwhyB which CasDwhere 答案与解读： D 定语从句中缺少地点状语,关系词应用where 引导,该题中where 相当于 inwhich ；.阅读懂得Considerthefollowing
11、threefactsfromaresearchabout1,292kindergartens, elementaryschools, middleschoolsandhighschools. 78%oftheschoolshaveatleastonefast-foodplacewithinlessthanahalfmileorabouta10- minutewalk. Halftheareasschoolshaveafast-foodrestaurantathirdofamileorcloser, 3 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - -
12、- - - - - - - aboutafive-minutewalk.Insomecases, therestaurantisrightnextdoororacrossthestreet. Therearethreetofourtimesasmanyfast-foodrestaurantswithinlessthanamileofschoolsthantheywouldbeexpected. MostpublicandprivateschoolsinChicagoareonlyafive-to-10- minutewalkfromatleastonefast- foodrestaurant.
13、Thecityisfacingthesameproblemlikeotherareas.Childrenandteensaresurroundedbyunhea lthyoptions. Studentscanpickupfastfoods, includinghamburgers, Frenchfries, friedchickenanddoughnuts, onthewaytoandfromschool.Somehighschoolstudentscangooffcampusatlunchtimetoeatit. “Fivedaysaweekwesendchildrentoanenviro
14、nmentwheretheresanabundanceofhigh- calorie, low- nutritional- quality, inexpensivefood ,”saysBrynAustin. TheresearchcomesfromgrowingconcernsthatAmericanschoolchildrenaregainingweight.About 31%ofkidsaged6to19areoverweightoratriskofbecomingso.Ondayswhenkidseatfastfood, theyhavemorecalories, morefat, m
15、oresugarandfewerfruitsandvegetablesthanonotherdays. KellyBrownellfromYaleUniversitysaid, “ Justliketherearedrug-freezonesaroundschools, thereshouldbezonesaroundschoolsthatarefreeofjunkfood, includingfast- foodrestaurants, mini- marketsandgasstationsthatsellfoodinside.”16.Thepassagemainlywantstoshowt
16、hat_. A.thenumberoffast- foodrestaurantsisincreasing B.fast-foodrestaurantsaredoingharmtostudents C.therearemanyfast-foodrestaurantsaroundschools D.fast-foodrestaurantsaroundschoolshavebeenaproblem 17.Accordingtothepassage, the“ junkfood ” thatKellyBrownellmentionedshouldbefoods_. A.thatarepopularwi
17、ththestudents B.highincaloriesandlowinnutrition C.inexpensiveforstudentstobuy D.highinnutritionandlowincalories 18.AccordingtoKellyBrownell, thebestwaytosolvetheproblemisto_. A.haverulestostopstudentsfromgoingoutforfood B.setupzonesfreeofjunkfoodaroundschools C.chargefast-foodrestaurantsaroundschool
18、 D.closeallthegasstationsaroundschools 19.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage. A.StudentsAreTakingMoreCaloriesthanTheyNeed B.ZonesFreeofJunkFoodinNeedAroundSchools C.Fast-FoodRestaurantsCrowdChicagoSchools D.Fast-FoodRestaurantsShouldNotBeAllowed 答案与解读：4 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 -
19、- - - - - - - - 本文是一篇时文阅读；在芝加哥,快餐店充斥学校的四周,同学很简单接触到那些垃圾食品,因此同学的肥胖率在提高；16D 推理判定题；文章列举了fast-foodrestaurants 的数量,其主要目的就是想说明：fast-foodrestaurants 已成为一大问题,通过下文可以看出,它已经成为危害同学的一大根 源；17 B 词义推测题；由文章第六段最终一句中的“ theresanabundanceofhigh-calorie, low- nutritional- quality, inexpensivefood ,” saysBrynAustin 可知 B 项正
20、确；18B细节理解题；由文章最后一段中的“ thereshouldbezonesaroundschoolsthatarefreeofjunkfood ” 可知 B 项正确；19C 主旨大意题；本篇文章主要叙述了在芝加哥,快餐店充斥学校的四周,使同学摄入更多的热量,从而导致发胖,因此C 项正确概括了文意；A 项偏离主题； B 项只是文中提到的某个人的观点；D 项范畴太大；.七选五Manypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitcomestotheirappearance.Butinfact, alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfront
21、ofthemirror.Theycarejustasmuchasgirlsdoabouttheirbodyimage. Bodyimageisapersonsopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearance._2 0_Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections. _21_Herearesomeideas. Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.
22、Whatdoesyourbodydo strength, well. Maybeyourspeed, orcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketball, tabletennis, mountainbiking, dancing, orevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon- sportsskills, likedrawing, painting, singing, playingamusicalinstrument, writing, oracting._22_ Exerc
23、iseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookwellandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques 体形 dontjusthappen._23_Ahealthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercising20minutesto1hourthreedaysaweek.Workingoutcanalsoliftyourspirits. Respectyourbody. Practicinggoodhabits regularshowering ；takingcareofyourteeth, hair, andskin； wea
24、ringcleanclothes, andsooncanhelpyoubuildapositivebodyimage. _24_Yourbodyisjustonepartofwhoyouare.Yourtalentforcomedyaquickwit智慧, andalltheotherthingsmakeyouunique.Sotrynottoletsmallimperfectionstakeover. A.Usethisasanopportunitytodiscoverwhatyouregoodat. B.Beyourself. 5 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页
25、,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - C.Havingapositivebodyimagemeansfeelingsatisfiedwiththewayyoulook. D.Justexploretalentsthatyoufeelgoodabout. E.Theytakehardwork, regularworkouts, andahealthydiet. F.Thegoodnewsisthatself-imageandbodyimagecanbechanged. G.So, whatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage. 答案： 2
26、0.C21.G22.D23.E24.B .短文改错Timeflylikeanarrow.ImalreadyinthesecondhalfofSeniorGrade3beforeIrealizedit.Itisonlyalittle morethanthreemonthsbeforeIgraduatemiddleschool.Atthepresent, ImbusyreviewmylessonsinordertotaketheCollegeEntranceExamination.IhopetogotoBeijingUniver sity, thatisoneofthebestuniversiti
27、esnotonlyinChinabutalsointheworld.Illtrymybestturnmydreamtoreality. Mostofmyclassmatesarealsostudyingveryhardtorealizeourwishes.Idobelieveeveryonewillbeabletoe nteranuniversityorcollege. 答案：Timefly flieslikeanarrow.ImalreadyinthesecondhalfofSeniorGrade3beforeI realizedrealizeit.Itisonly alittlemoret
28、hanthreemonthsbeforeIgraduate frommiddleschool.Atthepresent, Imbusyreview reviewingmylessonsinordertotaketheCollegeEntranceExamination.IhopetogotoBeiji ngUniversity, thatwhichisoneofthebestuniversitiesnotonlyinChinabutalsointheworld.Illtrymybesttoturnmydrea mtointoreality.Mostofmyclassmatesarealsostudyingveryhardtorealize ourtheirwishes.Idobelieveeve ryonewillbeabletoenter anauniversityorcollege. 6 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 6 页