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1、1 / 6 课时跟踪检测 (B1Unit5 ).单项填空1Therearemanyinstancesinbusiness_teamsneedtoworktogethertocompleteaproject. AhowBwhich CwhereDthat 答案与解读：C 考查关系副词where 在定语从句中的用法。先行词是instances，修饰其的定语从句被介词短语inbusiness 隔开，连接词在定语从句中作地点状语，故选where。2Inmyopinion, nosearchenginecan_Baiduinsearchscopeandspeed. AcompeteBequal Cwin
2、D suit 答案与解读：B 句意：在我看来没有哪一个搜索引擎能在搜索范围和速度上比得上百度。 equal.in.“在 方面比得上 ” 。3Onlywhentheyweretoldthedateofthewedding_theirdaughterwouldgetmarried. ArealizedtheyB didtheyrealized CdidtheyrealizeD theydidrealize 答案与解读：Conly 在句首引导状语从句时，主句主谓倒装。4Ithoughtyouwouldntmind. Well, _， Idont。 butyoushouldhaveaskedmefir
3、st. AasawholeBbytheway CnomatterDasamatteroffact 答案与解读：D 由后面表示转折的句子“butyoushouldhaveaskedmefirst ”可知，答句前面要表达的意思是：事实上我不介意，Idont 后省略了mind。5Youllhavetousethestairs.Imafraidtheliftisoutof_. AorderBwork CdateDtouch 答案与解读：Aoutoforder “出故障的 ”； outofwork “ 失业 ”；outofdate“过时的 ” ；outoftouch“失去联系 ”。6Therearema
4、nyplacesintheworld_havebeenvisitedonlybyafew, many_areofanenormousbeauty. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 6 页2 / 6 Awhere。 ofwhichB which 。 ofwhom Cthat。 ofwhichD that。 ofwhom 答案与解读：C 第一空的先行词是places，连接词在从句中作主语，可用which 或that；第二空先行词还是places，连接词可用ofwhich ，由于指的是物，故不能用whom。故选 C 项。7Th
5、elady_theboywithtwodollarsforbringingbackherlostdog. ArewardedBpaid CofferedD presented 答案与解读：A 句意：这位妇女因为这个男孩给她找回丢失的狗而给予他两美元的奖赏。 rewardsb.with.for. “因某事而以 报答某人 ”。8_hegotthenews, Mr.Mathewshurriedoutofhishouse, _hiscar, anddroveallthewaytotown. AWhen。 startedBThemoment。 started CUntil 。 startingDOnce
6、。 tostart 答案与解读：Bthemoment“ 一 就” 作连词用，引导时间状语从句。9Thepolice_roadblocksonroutesoutofthecitytopreventthecriminalfromescaping. AsetupBsetback CsetdownDsetaside 答案与解读：Asetup“设立，建立 ”，符合题意。setback“ 阻碍 ”；setdown“记下，写下 ”；setaside“留下，拨出 ” 。10Itsimportanttolearntotakeapositiveattitude_lifewhenyouare_trouble. At
7、o。 underBof。 in Cto。 inD with 。 in 答案与解读：Cattitude 与 to 或 towards 连用。11 Everybodypresentatthemeetingagreedtosticktothe_thateveryoneshouldbetreatedfairly. ApurposeBambition CprincipleD level 答案与解读：C 句意：与会的每一个人都同意坚持人人平等的原则。principle “ 原则” ，sticktotheprinciple “ 坚持原则 ”，符合题意。purpose“目的 ” ；ambition “雄心 ”
8、 ；精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 6 页3 / 6 level“水平 ”。12Shedevotedherselfentirely_helpingthechildrenwhosufferedalotfromtheearthquake. AinBfor CtoDwith 答案与解读：C 句意：她全身心地致力于帮助地震受灾的孩子们。devote 常与介词to连用，意为 “献身于 ” 。13 Sheisalways_tohelpothersatschoolandeveryotherstudentwantstoplaywithh
9、er_. Awilling 。 willingB ready。 willing Cwilling 。 willinglyD ready。 ready 答案与解读：C 句意：在学校里，她总是愿意帮助别人，因此，其他的学生都乐意与她玩。 willing意为 “愿意的 ” ，bewillingtodo意为 “愿意做 ” ；willingly是副词，意为“乐意地 ”，修饰动词短语playwith 。14_wasannouncedonJanuary29, theexaminationwascontinuedatthebeginningofthenewterm. AWhatBAs CWhichD That
10、 答案与解读：Bas 引导的定语从句可放在主句之前，表示说话人对话语的态度、看法、解释或评论。15Everytimehetriestobreakarecord, hereachesapoint_hefeelshecannotphysicallydoanymore. AwhyB which CasDwhere 答案与解读：D 定语从句中缺少地点状语，关系词应用where 引导，该题中where 相当于 inwhich 。.阅读理解Considerthefollowingthreefactsfromaresearchabout1,292kindergartens, elementaryschool
11、s, middleschoolsandhighschools. 78%oftheschoolshaveatleastonefast-foodplacewithinlessthanahalfmileorabouta10- minutewalk. Halftheareasschoolshaveafast-foodrestaurantathirdofamileorcloser, 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 6 页4 / 6 aboutafive-minutewalk.Insomecases, therestaurantis
12、rightnextdoororacrossthestreet. Therearethreetofourtimesasmanyfast-foodrestaurantswithinlessthanamileofschoolsthantheywouldbeexpected. MostpublicandprivateschoolsinChicagoareonlyafive-to-10-minutewalkfromatleastonefast- foodrestaurant.Thecityisfacingthesameproblemlikeotherareas.Childrenandteensaresu
13、rroundedbyunhealthyoptions. Studentscanpickupfastfoods, includinghamburgers, Frenchfries, friedchickenanddoughnuts, onthewaytoandfromschool.Somehighschoolstudentscangooffcampusatlunchtimetoeatit. “ Fivedaysaweekwesendchildrentoanenvironmentwheretheresanabundanceofhigh- calorie, low-nutritional- qual
14、ity, inexpensivefood ，” saysBrynAustin. TheresearchcomesfromgrowingconcernsthatAmericanschoolchildrenaregainingweight.About31%ofkidsaged6to19areoverweightoratriskofbecomingso.Ondayswhenkidseatfastfood, theyhavemorecalories, morefat, moresugarandfewerfruitsandvegetablesthanonotherdays. KellyBrownellf
15、romYaleUniversitysaid, “Justliketherearedrug-freezonesaroundschools, thereshouldbezonesaroundschoolsthatarefreeofjunkfood, includingfast- foodrestaurants, mini- marketsandgasstationsthatsellfoodinside.”16.Thepassagemainlywantstoshowthat_. A.thenumberoffast- foodrestaurantsisincreasing B.fast-foodres
16、taurantsaredoingharmtostudents C.therearemanyfast-foodrestaurantsaroundschools D.fast-foodrestaurantsaroundschoolshavebeenaproblem 17.Accordingtothepassage, the“junkfood ”thatKellyBrownellmentionedshouldbefoods_. A.thatarepopularwiththestudents B.highincaloriesandlowinnutrition C.inexpensiveforstude
17、ntstobuy D.highinnutritionandlowincalories 18.AccordingtoKellyBrownell, thebestwaytosolvetheproblemisto_. A.haverulestostopstudentsfromgoingoutforfood B.setupzonesfreeofjunkfoodaroundschools C.chargefast-foodrestaurantsaroundschool D.closeallthegasstationsaroundschools 19.Whatwouldbethebesttitlefort
18、hepassage? A.StudentsAreTakingMoreCaloriesthanTheyNeed B.ZonesFreeofJunkFoodinNeedAroundSchools C.Fast-FoodRestaurantsCrowdChicagoSchools D.Fast-FoodRestaurantsShouldNotBeAllowed 答案与解读：精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 6 页5 / 6 本文是一篇时文阅读。在芝加哥，快餐店充斥学校的周围，学生很容易接触到那些垃圾食品，因此学生的肥胖率在提高。
19、16D 推理判断题。文章列举了fast-foodrestaurants 的数量，其主要目的就是想表明：fast-foodrestaurants 已成为一大问题，通过下文可以看出，它已经成为危害学生的一大根源。17 B 词义猜测题。由文章第六段最后一句中的“theresanabundanceofhigh-calorie, low-nutritional- quality, inexpensivefood ，”saysBrynAustin 可知 B 项正确。18B细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的“thereshouldbezonesaroundschoolsthatarefreeofjunkfood
20、 ”可知 B 项正确。19C 主旨大意题。本篇文章主要讲述了在芝加哥，快餐店充斥学校的周围，使学生摄入更多的热量，从而导致发胖，因此C 项正确概括了文意。A 项偏离主题；B 项只是文中提到的某个人的观点；D 项范围太大。.七选五Manypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitcomestotheirappearance.Butinfact, alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror.Theycarejustasmuchasgirlsdoabouttheirbodyimage. Bodyimageisapers
21、onsopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearance._20_Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections. _21_Herearesomeideas. Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowell? Maybeyourspeed, strength, orcoordinationmakesyoubette
22、rthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketball, tabletennis, mountainbiking, dancing, orevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon- sportsskills, likedrawing, painting, singing, playingamusicalinstrument, writing, oracting._22_ Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookwellandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques(
23、体形)dontjusthappen._23_Ahealthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercising20minutesto1hourthreedaysaweek.Workingoutcanalsoliftyourspirits. Respectyourbody! Practicinggoodhabitsregularshowering 。takingcareofyourteeth, hair, andskin。 wearingcleanclothes, andsooncanhelpyoubuildapositivebodyimage. _24_Yourbodyisjusto
24、nepartofwhoyouare.Yourtalentforcomedyaquickwit(智慧), andalltheotherthingsmakeyouunique.Sotrynottoletsmallimperfectionstakeover. A.Usethisasanopportunitytodiscoverwhatyouregoodat. B.Beyourself. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 6 页6 / 6 C.Havingapositivebodyimagemeansfeelingsatisfie
25、dwiththewayyoulook. D.Justexploretalentsthatyoufeelgoodabout. E.Theytakehardwork, regularworkouts, andahealthydiet. F.Thegoodnewsisthatself-imageandbodyimagecanbechanged. G.So, whatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage? 答案： 20.C21.G22.D23.E24.B .短文改错Timeflylikeanarrow.ImalreadyinthesecondhalfofSeniorG
26、rade3beforeIrealizedit.ItisonlyalittlemorethanthreemonthsbeforeIgraduatemiddleschool.Atthepresent, ImbusyreviewmylessonsinordertotaketheCollegeEntranceExamination.IhopetogotoBeijingUniversity, thatisoneofthebestuniversitiesnotonlyinChinabutalsointheworld.Illtrymybestturnmydreamtoreality.Mostofmyclas
27、smatesarealsostudyingveryhardtorealizeourwishes.Idobelieveeveryonewillbeabletoenteranuniversityorcollege. 答案：Timefly flieslikeanarrow.ImalreadyinthesecondhalfofSeniorGrade3beforeIrealizedrealizeit.ItisonlyalittlemorethanthreemonthsbeforeIgraduate frommiddleschool.Atthepresent, Imbusyreviewreviewingm
28、ylessonsinordertotaketheCollegeEntranceExamination.IhopetogotoBeijingUniversity, thatwhichisoneofthebestuniversitiesnotonlyinChinabutalsointheworld.Illtrymybesttoturnmydreamtointoreality.Mostofmyclassmatesarealsostudyingveryhardtorealize ourtheirwishes.Idobelieveeveryonewillbeabletoenter anauniversityorcollege. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 6 页