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1、Period Writing |应用文写作写信表达观点本单元写作要求是写信表达观点,即通过写信的方式就某个话题或社会现象等发表自己的看法或见解。写此类文章时应注以下事项:1结构:一般采用三段式模式首段:引出话题,点明个人观点;中段:分条阐述理由,其中包括给出数据、例证、反证或评论;尾段:总结。2人称及时态:多用第一、三人称和一般现在时。1开头常用句式Recently . had a heated discussion about whether . or not.近来,关于是否进行了热烈的讨论。Having read your article concerning ., I am writin
2、g to express my opinion about . 读过关于的文章后,我想写信表明我对的观点。I was very much concerned to read that . 读过后,我非常担心。People hold different opinions about . 人们对持不同的观点。2主体段落常用句式I am in favor of/support . 我同意/支持I am against/disagree . 我反对/不支持In my opinion/In my view/Personally, I think ./As far as I am concerned .
3、在我看来/就我而言First of all, it would not be a good idea to . 首先,不会是个好主意。Consequently, I strongly object to the existence of . 因此,我强烈反对的存在。I would suggest you . 我建议你们Firstly; secondly; besides (this); in addition (to this); whats more; furthermore; moreover; in a word; in short; even worse . 首先;其次;除此以外;另外
4、;而且;此外;而且;总而言之;简而言之;更为糟糕的是Only in this way can we . 只有这样,我们才能3结尾常用句式To sum up/Summing up/To conclude/In conclusion . 总的来说All the above considered, I believe that . 综上所述,我相信I would appreciate it if you looked into the matter.如果你们能调查此事,我将不胜感激。燃放烟花爆竹曾是春节庆祝活动中最重要的习俗之一。然而,政府已在许多数城市下令禁止燃放鞭炮。现在某杂志社就此问题征求人们
5、的看法,请你以李华的身份写信阐明你的观点及理由。注意:1.词数80左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。参考词汇:燃放烟花爆竹light fireworks and crackers;二氧化硫sulfur dioxideDear editor, Yours sincerely,Li Hua精彩范文Dear editor,In recent years, people in most cities are not allowed to light fireworks and crackers during the Spring Festival. And
6、Im in favour of the policy.First, fireworks and crackers will cause air pollution. When firework is set off, it will produce lots of sulfur dioxide which is very harmful to our environment. Second, fireworks and crackers are very dangerous. Not only do fireworks and crackers often cause injury to pe
7、ople but also cause fire accidents.All in all, I think it is reasonable to ban lighting fireworks and crackers.Yours sincerely,Li Hua总评本文使用了正确的书信体格式,使用第一人称和第三人称及一般现在时来阐述观点;范文内容涵盖所有要点,结构严谨,观点明确,给出理由充分合理,具有说服力。亮点呈现(1)范文首段用And Im in favour of the policy.明确表明观点。(2)范文使用First, Second分条阐述理由,逻辑性强;尾段使用all in
8、 all再次阐明个人观点。(3)范文中多处使用高级句式,如定语从句which is very harmful to our environment及倒装句Not only do fireworks and crackers often cause injury to people but also cause fire accidents.等,使句式更加灵活多变,不落俗套。随着人们对自身健康的关注和环保意识的增强,现在越来越多的人放下手中的方向盘,握起了自行车的车把,请你以李华的身份给某报社写一封信,阐述你的看法。注意:1.词数80左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾已为你写好
9、,不计入总词数。Dear editor,In recent years, more and more people prefer to use a bike for transportation rather than drive cars. Yours sincerely,Li Hua精彩范文课外拓展阅读中国优秀传统文化专题练阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually in February or early Mar
10、ch in the solar calendar. _1_ (date) back to the Western Han Dynasty (202BC9AD), it _2_ (become) a grand festival with great significance. Till today, the festival is still held each year around the country.In the daytime of the festival, _3_ (performance) such as dragon lantern dances, lion dances,
11、 land boat dances and beating drums while dancing _4_ (stage). On the night, lanterns of different colors and shapes are lit up in the streets, attracting crowds of people. Children will hold selfmade or bought lanterns to walk on the streets, _5_ (extreme) excited. People also like guessing lantern
12、 riddles that day. Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. If visitors have solutions _6_ the riddles, they can pull the paper out and go to the owners to check their answer. If theyre right, they will get _7_ little gift. Besides, the festival is a day _8_ (a
13、ppreciate) the full moon and eat tangyuan.Some aspects of the festival are fading nowadays, _9_ people still see the Lantern Festival as a chance to spend with family and wish for _10_ (happy)1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._答案:1.Dating2.became3.performances4.are staged5.extremely6.to7.a8.to appreciate9.but10.happinessLanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets, attracting countless visitors.各式各样形状和大小的花灯悬挂在街上,吸引着无数游客。