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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - . . 仁爱版英语七年级上册学问点归纳Unit 1 1.Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上 / 下午 / 晚上好 Good night 晚安(晚上辞别)2、glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很兴奋(回答也一样)3、welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到 回答:Thank you 或者 Thanks 4、let s + V (原)让我们做 5、stand up 起立 sit down 坐下6、this is- 这是 (用于介绍第三者的用语)7、How do you do .
2、你好(回答也是: How do you do . )8、How are you . 你好吗? Fine ,thank you .and you . 很好;感谢;你呢?I m OK / I m fine , too . 我也很好;9、see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再见10、excuse me 打搅一下;请问11、I m -= my name is - 我是 12、be from = come from 来自13、in English 用英语14、 Can you spell it . Yes / No 你能拼写它吗?能/ 不能
3、15、Thats OK / Thats all right / Youre welcome / Not at all 不用谢16、 years old 岁17、telephone number number 身份证电话号码 QQ number QQ 号码 ID 18、 the same (相同的)反义词是 different (不同的)例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes. 句型:1. What is your name . 你的名字是什么?+be+2. Where +be + 主语 + from. 某人来自于
4、哪里?(回答:主语地点) Where are you from. I am from Guangzhou. 3. How old + be + 主语?某人几岁? 回答: 主语 + be + 数字 m fo urteen. 例: How old are you . I4. What is your telephone number. 你的电话号码是多少 . (回答: My telephone number is-或者 It s -)留意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出;名师归纳总结 5. What class / grade +be + 主语 + in . 某人第 1 页,共 11 页Word 完善格
5、式1 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - . . 在哪一个班级 / 年级?例:what class are you in . I am in Class Five. 留意: Class 和 Five 需要大写) what grade are you in . I am in Grade Seven.(留意: Glass 和 Seven 需要大写)6. Whats this/ that in English . 这是什么?(回答:It s a/an + 单数名词 . 这是 )What re t hese/ those in English . 这些是什么?
6、(回答:Theyre + 复数名词 这些是 )7. How do you spell it . 你怎么拼写它?E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. 留意拼读方法 Unit 2 1、 sb + has/ have an /a + adj + 五官 = sbs 五官is / are + adj 描述长相 例: Lily has a small nose. = Lilys nose is small. 2、I know = I see 我明白了3、Thats right 那是对的4、look the same look like 看起来相像 look different 看起来不同例: Jim
7、and Lilei look the same.= Jim looks like Lilei. . 5、look at + n 看某物 look for +n 查找某人 / 某物 look after +n 照料某人6、 both 两者都 all 三者或者三者以上都 Both 和 all 位于 be 动词或情态动词后,位于行为动词前;例: We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can both speak English. 7、give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人; 注 有着不同的长相意:假如 st
8、h 是 it或 them,只能用前者 8、have different looks = look different 看起来不相像 have the same look. =look the same 有着相同的长相 看起来很相像 9、over there 在那边 come in 请进 go out 出去表示穿10、in + 颜色或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服着 颜色的衣服经常接在名词的后面,表示穿- 颜色衣服的 如 the girl in red is my sister. 11、too + adj 太 a pair of pants/ shoes作主12、 pants 和 s
9、hoes 做主语 , 谓语动词用复数;但语时,谓语动词用单数形式例: His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed. 13、 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在早上 / 下午/ 晚上 at night 在晚上名师归纳总结 14、go shopping = go to the shop 去购物类似的有 go swimming go 第 2 页,共 11 页2 Word 完善格式- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - . . 帮忙某人做某fishing go sk
10、ating 等等15、help sb. to do sth = help sb with sth 事留意: sb 用代词时必需用宾格从句我16、 high school 中学17、play + 球类 play the 乐器18、 think of 认为,想 think about 考虑 I think + 认为 I think he you are right. 后面的从句否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定例:I don t think he can come. 我认为他不会来了 . 不能说:我不认为他会来 句型:1、What do/does + 主语 + look like . 询问人的长相例
11、: What does your English teacher look like . 2、Whats -and -. 加 是什么? (回答:It s -)例:Whats red and yellow. Its orange. Whats two and five. Its seven.3、 Whose + 东西 + is this/ that . Whose + 东西 +are these/ those . 这/ 这些 是谁的 ?例: Whose coat is this . It is mine. Whose shoes are these . They are hers. 4、 Who
12、 is the letter from. 这封信来自于谁?It s from Lily. 它来自于莉莉;回答: It s +颜色或者Theyre + 5、 What color be + 东西? 颜色 例:What color is your dress. Its black.(后接动词 我能做某事吗?和某人住在一起Unit 3 1、Could you (please ) 原形)你情愿做某事吗? May I (后接动词原形)2、 the English corner 英语角3、 live in + 地点住在某地 live with + 人4、 What does he say in the l
13、etter. What does he say on the photo. 他在信里说了些什么?他在电话里说了些什么?5、 a lot = very much 放在句末,修饰动词,特别 例: I like the boy a lot/ very much. 例: I don t like not at all 一点也不 the boy at all. 名师归纳总结 6、 each other 相互,彼此 students often talk to each other in class. 第 3 页,共 11 页7、do sth with sb 和某人一起做某事English 8、No pr
14、oblem 没问题9、speak + 语言说某种语言 speak Word 完善格式3 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - . to . 去某地但 home 、speak Chinese 10、 the Great Wall 长城11、come/go to + 地点here 、 there 这些是副词,前面不能加例: go home / come here / go there go to do sth 去做某事例:They go to play basketball. 12、like doing sth 喜爱做某事 like to do sth 想要做
15、某事13、It s + adj +to sb对某人来说是 的帮忙某人 到家 请坐14、 help sb with sth =help sb to do sth 某事15、 be at home = be in 在家 go home 回家 get homein one s home 在某人的家里16、have a seat / take a seat / sit down 下17、office worker 办公室职员 cook 厨师 cooker 炊具18、on a farm 在农场上 on the sofa 在沙发上19、a photo of ones family 某人的全家照Family
16、 Tree 家谱 首字母都大写 20、 in a hospital 在医院(纯属地点概念) in hospital 因病住院例: He is ill in hospital. 他生病住院 He is in a hospital. 他在医院里 不肯定是由于生病来到医院 21、look after sb = take care of sb 照料某人22/ teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 教某人某东西 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事请任凭(吃 )21、help oneself to sth. help yourself/ yourselves to
17、fish 22、I d like sth = I would like sth.我想要 24、 Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事25、 Would you like something to eat drink. 西吗?你想要一些吃(喝)的东名师归纳总结 to eat 或 to drink 修饰 something ,作为后置定语;我第 4 页,共 11 页26、Here you are . 给你 Here we are. 们到了27、What about = How about 怎么样?后接代词或名词,仍可以接动名词(即 What abo
18、ut doing sth )28、 all right 好的29、a cup of tea 一杯茶 two cups of tea 两杯茶30、milk for me 我要牛奶4 Word 完善格式- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - . . (后等31、Why not (后接动词原形)= Why dont you 接动词原形)为什么不做某事呢?回答: Good idea 好想法;32、May I take your order . 可以点菜了吗?33、 wait a moment = just a moment 一下 , 请稍侯 wait for sb
19、等待某人34、Can I help you .= May I help you .= What can I do for you . 需要点什么帮忙吗?35、eat out 出去吃饭36、let sb do sth 让某人做某事37、 have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正 / 早/午/ 晚 餐38、a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的 39、be friendly/kind to sb 对某人友好40、 such as 例如 例:I like fruits, such as oranges, bananas and apple
20、s 41、 be glad to do sth 例: I am glad to meet you, I am glad to be here. 句型:1、 What do/does + 主语 + do . = What +be+ 主语. . = Whats ones job .回答:主语 + be + 职业. 例如: What does your father do. = What is your father. = Whats your fathers job. He is a teacher. Unit 4 1、try on 试穿 2、we/I will take it 我们/ 我 买下了
21、 ( 这里的 take 相当于 buy)3、buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 给某人买某物;4、I m just looking我只是看看;5、 three hundred and sixty-five 365 and , 十位数和个位数之间加”- “ 百位数和十位数之间加6、a pair of 一对 / 一双 你开玩笑吧;仍旧感谢你;7、running shoes 跑鞋8、Are you kidding . 9、 think about 考虑;10、 thank you all the same 11、Is that all. 就这么多吗?Thats all. 就这么多
22、吧I2 、 I think so. 我认为是这样的 . I dont think so. 我认为不是这样的 . 名师归纳总结 13、当把东西给某人时可以说: Here you are 或 Here be + 东西或 Here it 第 5 页,共 11 页Word 完善格式5 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - is. Don. . + 宾语如: Do 14、t worry. 别担忧 worry about you worry about your lesson. Worried 苦恼的 be worried about +宾语如: She is wor
23、ried about her mother. 15. a few +可数名词(确定); 一点,一些; few + 可数名词:(否定)几乎没有 a little + 不行数名词(确定); 一点,一些; little + + 不行数名词:(否定)几乎没有16、 be free = have time 有空的;反义词: be busy = have no time Are you free tomorrow. = Do you have time tomorrow . 17、在某一天使用介词on , 在某个时刻用 at 如:On Sunday at a half past six 当 this 接时
24、间,不用介词, this Sunday 18、Whats up = whats wrong . = Whats the matter 什么事?19、forget to do sth. 遗忘去做某事(事仍没做) forget doing sth 遗忘曾做过某事(事已做完)20、tell sb about sth. 告知某人某事 tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 把某事告知某人 ask/tell sb to do sth do sth 叫某人不要做某事叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb not to 21、电话用语:Whos this. 你是哪位? Is this 你是
25、吗?This is ( speaking ) 我是 May I speak to 我可以找 吗?22、go for sth = go to do sth 去做某事如: go for class = go to have class. 23、It s fun真是好玩的事24、 call sb = give sb a call back 给某人回电话打电话给某人 call sb 25、I m afraid/sorry that + 从句唯恐 / 对不起, 26、I have no time = I dont have any time 我没有时间 no = not any 27、 be not i
26、n = be not at home = be out 唱歌;出去了,不在家; fly a 28、 sing a song / sing some songs kite 放风筝; draw picture 画画看电视 read play sports 做运动; watch TV books 看书名师归纳总结 read newspaper看报纸(后接动词原形)让第 6 页,共 11 页29、 let sb do sth 6 Word 完善格式- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - . . 表示 11:36 )某人做某事顺读法( eleven thirty-si
27、x 30、时间读法有顺读法和逆读法:逆读法 分钟数小于等于 30 分 用 past , ten 表示 10:05 ;分钟数大于 30 分用 to ,如 five past five to ten 表示 9 :55,half past six 表示 6:30 , a quarter to six 表示 5 :45)31、show sth to sb = show sb sth 把 拿给某人看;作为名词表示 演出,表演32、祈使句的否定句,直接在句首加上 Dont 就可以了33、 have to (后接动词原形)不得不 48. It s time for sth/ doing sth It s t
28、ime to do sth 该到做 的时候了?It s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了33、next time 下一次 next week 下个星期the next day 其次天;34、next to = near 在 旁边35、get up 起床 go to bed 上床睡觉; get sb up 叫某人起床36、do ones homework 做作业;37、 have a picnic 野餐; have class 上课 have a meeting 开会 have a party 举办聚会have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/s
29、upper 吃正 / 早/ 午/ 晚 餐 have + 东西吃/ 喝 have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很开心 have sb to do sth 让某人做某事have to do sth 不得不 38、 on the weekday 在周末;39、lot of = lots of = many =much 很多的,大量的40、 in the sun 在阳光下;41、 sb like - best = sb s favorite + 种类 is / are 谁最喜爱 42、on ones way to - 在某人去 的路上;on one s way home
30、在某人回家的路上43、 Here we are. 我们到了44、It s very kind of you 你真是太好了;45、thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing 为 而感谢你;46、. in the tree 在树上(外物附着) on the tree 在树上(树上本身长出的东西) In the wall 在墙里 (如 window ) on the wall 在墙上句型:名师归纳总结 1、What do you think of -. = How do you like 7 第 7 页,共 11 页- ?你认为 怎么样?Word 完善格式- - - - -
31、- -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - . . 例: What do you think of your English teacher . = How do you like your English teacher . 2 、 How much be + 主语? 回答: It s / Theyre + 价钱 . How much is your English book . 问价格仍可以用 whats the price of 3 、Why not (后接动词原形)= Why dont you (后接动词原形)为什么不做某事呢?回答: Good idea 好想法;4、 Wh
32、at time is it . = What is the time. 回答: It s + 时间 七年级英语上册总复习辅导与练习(二)一、区分 has/have 与 am/is/are 的用法:has/have 表示“ 有” ,即“ 某人有某物” ,am/is/are 表示“ 是” 即“ 是 ”二、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法:动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式(一)动词第三人称单数形式:动词 +s/es ,规章:1)一般情形以及以 e 结尾的动词,直接加“ s” ,如:make-makes; come-comes 2 动词以 o,s,ch,sh, x 结尾,加“es” ,如: do-does
33、; watch-watches; wish-wishes; miss-misses; guess-guesses 3 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词,先把 4)特别情形: have-has (二)句型转换:y 改为 i ,再加 es, 如:study-studies 1)主语为第三人称单数,否定句,在动词前加 doesnt, 再把动词改回原形,一般疑问句,在句首加 does,再把动词改回原形 , 回答用: Yes,人称代词 +does./ No, 人称代词 +doesnt. 如:She has small eyes. She doesnt have small eyes. - Does she
34、have small eyes. - Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.2 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称,否定句,在动词前加 dont, 一般疑问句,在句首加 do, 回答用: Yes,人称代词 +do./ No, 人称代词 +dont. 如:三、名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区分:名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的,名词性物主代词可独立使用,后面不要跟名词;但形容词性物主代词不行独立使用,后面要跟名词;如:It is my shirt.= It is mine. 句子当中 my为形容词性物主代词, mine 为名词性物主代词, your,
35、 his, her, our, its, their ,my等都属于形容词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词通常置于名词前,修饰限定名词,作定语;而名词性物主代词 mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs 相当于“ 形容词性物主代词 +名词”, 当主语,宾语,或表语;如:四、重点句型和短语:1. Whos your favorite film star.2. What color is his/her hair. 名师归纳总结 8 Word 完善格式第 8 页,共 11 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - . . 3
36、. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. 4. look the same /look at/ look like 5. The girl in green/The girl in a green skirt/ The one with black hair and black eyes. 6. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades. 7. - Whose dress is this. - It s mine.8. rousers, gloves, shoes, socks 常以复数的形式显
37、现 , 如:a pair of trousers ,a pair of shoes ,a pair of glasses 9. What+ +主语(某人) + look like. 长得怎么样?如: - What does your father look like. - He is not very tall but very strong. 七年级英语上册总复习辅导与练习 三 一、一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答;1、一般现在时的否定句与疑问句:而 does 用于第三人称单数;如:Do you like English. They dont like apples at all.do 通常用
38、于第一, 其次单复数, 第三人称复数;Does he like Chinese. My father doesnt live in Haikou.2、情态动词的否定句与疑问句:否定句在情态动词后加not ,疑问句把情态动词提前;如: He can sing this song in English. He cant sing this song in t.English. - Can he sing this song in English. - Yes, he can/ No, he can二、重点短语和句型:1. live in地点 / live with sb和 一起2. May I s
39、tudy English with you . 3. No problem. 4. be helpful/kind/friendly to 5. at the English corner 6. Please help us find him. 7. want to do sth.=would like to do sth. 8. What does your father do.=What is your father. =Whats your fathers job. 9. look after 10. at home/at school 11. a photo of my family 12. have a look 13. on th